LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - arch/um/kernel - irq.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 80 217 36.9 %
Date: 2023-03-27 20:00:47 Functions: 10 23 43.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Copyright (C) 2017 - Cambridge Greys Ltd
       4             :  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2014 Cisco Systems Inc
       5             :  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
       6             :  * Derived (i.e. mostly copied) from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c:
       7             :  *      Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
       8             :  */
       9             : 
      10             : #include <linux/cpumask.h>
      11             : #include <linux/hardirq.h>
      12             : #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      13             : #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
      14             : #include <linux/module.h>
      15             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      16             : #include <linux/seq_file.h>
      17             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      18             : #include <as-layout.h>
      19             : #include <kern_util.h>
      20             : #include <os.h>
      21             : #include <irq_user.h>
      22             : #include <irq_kern.h>
      23             : #include <linux/time-internal.h>
      24             : 
      25             : 
      26             : extern void free_irqs(void);
      27             : 
      28             : /* When epoll triggers we do not know why it did so
      29             :  * we can also have different IRQs for read and write.
      30             :  * This is why we keep a small irq_reg array for each fd -
      31             :  * one entry per IRQ type
      32             :  */
      33             : struct irq_reg {
      34             :         void *id;
      35             :         int irq;
      36             :         /* it's cheaper to store this than to query it */
      37             :         int events;
      38             :         bool active;
      39             :         bool pending;
      40             :         bool wakeup;
      41             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
      42             :         bool pending_on_resume;
      43             :         void (*timetravel_handler)(int, int, void *,
      44             :                                    struct time_travel_event *);
      45             :         struct time_travel_event event;
      46             : #endif
      47             : };
      48             : 
      49             : struct irq_entry {
      50             :         struct list_head list;
      51             :         int fd;
      52             :         struct irq_reg reg[NUM_IRQ_TYPES];
      53             :         bool suspended;
      54             :         bool sigio_workaround;
      55             : };
      56             : 
      57             : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_lock);
      58             : static LIST_HEAD(active_fds);
      59             : static DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_allocated, UM_LAST_SIGNAL_IRQ);
      60             : static bool irqs_suspended;
      61             : 
      62           0 : static void irq_io_loop(struct irq_reg *irq, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
      63             : {
      64             : /*
      65             :  * irq->active guards against reentry
      66             :  * irq->pending accumulates pending requests
      67             :  * if pending is raised the irq_handler is re-run
      68             :  * until pending is cleared
      69             :  */
      70           0 :         if (irq->active) {
      71           0 :                 irq->active = false;
      72             : 
      73             :                 do {
      74           0 :                         irq->pending = false;
      75           0 :                         do_IRQ(irq->irq, regs);
      76           0 :                 } while (irq->pending);
      77             : 
      78           0 :                 irq->active = true;
      79             :         } else {
      80           0 :                 irq->pending = true;
      81             :         }
      82           0 : }
      83             : 
      84             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
      85             : static void irq_event_handler(struct time_travel_event *ev)
      86             : {
      87             :         struct irq_reg *reg = container_of(ev, struct irq_reg, event);
      88             : 
      89             :         /* do nothing if suspended - just to cause a wakeup */
      90             :         if (irqs_suspended)
      91             :                 return;
      92             : 
      93             :         generic_handle_irq(reg->irq);
      94             : }
      95             : 
      96             : static bool irq_do_timetravel_handler(struct irq_entry *entry,
      97             :                                       enum um_irq_type t)
      98             : {
      99             :         struct irq_reg *reg = &entry->reg[t];
     100             : 
     101             :         if (!reg->timetravel_handler)
     102             :                 return false;
     103             : 
     104             :         /*
     105             :          * Handle all messages - we might get multiple even while
     106             :          * interrupts are already suspended, due to suspend order
     107             :          * etc. Note that time_travel_add_irq_event() will not add
     108             :          * an event twice, if it's pending already "first wins".
     109             :          */
     110             :         reg->timetravel_handler(reg->irq, entry->fd, reg->id, &reg->event);
     111             : 
     112             :         if (!reg->event.pending)
     113             :                 return false;
     114             : 
     115             :         if (irqs_suspended)
     116             :                 reg->pending_on_resume = true;
     117             :         return true;
     118             : }
     119             : #else
     120             : static bool irq_do_timetravel_handler(struct irq_entry *entry,
     121             :                                       enum um_irq_type t)
     122             : {
     123             :         return false;
     124             : }
     125             : #endif
     126             : 
     127           0 : static void sigio_reg_handler(int idx, struct irq_entry *entry, enum um_irq_type t,
     128             :                               struct uml_pt_regs *regs,
     129             :                               bool timetravel_handlers_only)
     130             : {
     131           0 :         struct irq_reg *reg = &entry->reg[t];
     132             : 
     133           0 :         if (!reg->events)
     134             :                 return;
     135             : 
     136           0 :         if (os_epoll_triggered(idx, reg->events) <= 0)
     137             :                 return;
     138             : 
     139           0 :         if (irq_do_timetravel_handler(entry, t))
     140             :                 return;
     141             : 
     142             :         /*
     143             :          * If we're called to only run time-travel handlers then don't
     144             :          * actually proceed but mark sigio as pending (if applicable).
     145             :          * For suspend/resume, timetravel_handlers_only may be true
     146             :          * despite time-travel not being configured and used.
     147             :          */
     148           0 :         if (timetravel_handlers_only) {
     149             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
     150             :                 mark_sigio_pending();
     151             : #endif
     152             :                 return;
     153             :         }
     154             : 
     155           0 :         irq_io_loop(reg, regs);
     156             : }
     157             : 
     158           0 : static void _sigio_handler(struct uml_pt_regs *regs,
     159             :                            bool timetravel_handlers_only)
     160             : {
     161             :         struct irq_entry *irq_entry;
     162             :         int n, i;
     163             : 
     164           0 :         if (timetravel_handlers_only && !um_irq_timetravel_handler_used())
     165             :                 return;
     166             : 
     167             :         while (1) {
     168             :                 /* This is now lockless - epoll keeps back-referencesto the irqs
     169             :                  * which have trigger it so there is no need to walk the irq
     170             :                  * list and lock it every time. We avoid locking by turning off
     171             :                  * IO for a specific fd by executing os_del_epoll_fd(fd) before
     172             :                  * we do any changes to the actual data structures
     173             :                  */
     174           0 :                 n = os_waiting_for_events_epoll();
     175             : 
     176           0 :                 if (n <= 0) {
     177           0 :                         if (n == -EINTR)
     178           0 :                                 continue;
     179             :                         else
     180             :                                 break;
     181             :                 }
     182             : 
     183           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < n ; i++) {
     184             :                         enum um_irq_type t;
     185             : 
     186           0 :                         irq_entry = os_epoll_get_data_pointer(i);
     187             : 
     188           0 :                         for (t = 0; t < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; t++)
     189           0 :                                 sigio_reg_handler(i, irq_entry, t, regs,
     190             :                                                   timetravel_handlers_only);
     191             :                 }
     192             :         }
     193             : 
     194             :         if (!timetravel_handlers_only)
     195           0 :                 free_irqs();
     196             : }
     197             : 
     198           0 : void sigio_handler(int sig, struct siginfo *unused_si, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
     199             : {
     200           0 :         _sigio_handler(regs, irqs_suspended);
     201           0 : }
     202             : 
     203             : static struct irq_entry *get_irq_entry_by_fd(int fd)
     204             : {
     205             :         struct irq_entry *walk;
     206             : 
     207             :         lockdep_assert_held(&irq_lock);
     208             : 
     209           1 :         list_for_each_entry(walk, &active_fds, list) {
     210           0 :                 if (walk->fd == fd)
     211             :                         return walk;
     212             :         }
     213             : 
     214             :         return NULL;
     215             : }
     216             : 
     217           0 : static void free_irq_entry(struct irq_entry *to_free, bool remove)
     218             : {
     219           0 :         if (!to_free)
     220             :                 return;
     221             : 
     222           0 :         if (remove)
     223           0 :                 os_del_epoll_fd(to_free->fd);
     224           0 :         list_del(&to_free->list);
     225           0 :         kfree(to_free);
     226             : }
     227             : 
     228           1 : static bool update_irq_entry(struct irq_entry *entry)
     229             : {
     230             :         enum um_irq_type i;
     231           1 :         int events = 0;
     232             : 
     233           3 :         for (i = 0; i < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; i++)
     234           2 :                 events |= entry->reg[i].events;
     235             : 
     236           1 :         if (events) {
     237             :                 /* will modify (instead of add) if needed */
     238           1 :                 os_add_epoll_fd(events, entry->fd, entry);
     239           1 :                 return true;
     240             :         }
     241             : 
     242           0 :         os_del_epoll_fd(entry->fd);
     243           0 :         return false;
     244             : }
     245             : 
     246           0 : static void update_or_free_irq_entry(struct irq_entry *entry)
     247             : {
     248           0 :         if (!update_irq_entry(entry))
     249           0 :                 free_irq_entry(entry, false);
     250           0 : }
     251             : 
     252           1 : static int activate_fd(int irq, int fd, enum um_irq_type type, void *dev_id,
     253             :                        void (*timetravel_handler)(int, int, void *,
     254             :                                                   struct time_travel_event *))
     255             : {
     256             :         struct irq_entry *irq_entry;
     257           1 :         int err, events = os_event_mask(type);
     258             :         unsigned long flags;
     259             : 
     260           1 :         err = os_set_fd_async(fd);
     261           1 :         if (err < 0)
     262             :                 goto out;
     263             : 
     264           1 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     265           1 :         irq_entry = get_irq_entry_by_fd(fd);
     266           1 :         if (irq_entry) {
     267             :                 /* cannot register the same FD twice with the same type */
     268           0 :                 if (WARN_ON(irq_entry->reg[type].events)) {
     269             :                         err = -EALREADY;
     270             :                         goto out_unlock;
     271             :                 }
     272             : 
     273             :                 /* temporarily disable to avoid IRQ-side locking */
     274           0 :                 os_del_epoll_fd(fd);
     275             :         } else {
     276           1 :                 irq_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*irq_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
     277           1 :                 if (!irq_entry) {
     278             :                         err = -ENOMEM;
     279             :                         goto out_unlock;
     280             :                 }
     281           1 :                 irq_entry->fd = fd;
     282           2 :                 list_add_tail(&irq_entry->list, &active_fds);
     283           1 :                 maybe_sigio_broken(fd);
     284             :         }
     285             : 
     286           1 :         irq_entry->reg[type].id = dev_id;
     287           1 :         irq_entry->reg[type].irq = irq;
     288           1 :         irq_entry->reg[type].active = true;
     289           1 :         irq_entry->reg[type].events = events;
     290             : 
     291             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
     292             :         if (um_irq_timetravel_handler_used()) {
     293             :                 irq_entry->reg[type].timetravel_handler = timetravel_handler;
     294             :                 irq_entry->reg[type].event.fn = irq_event_handler;
     295             :         }
     296             : #endif
     297             : 
     298           1 :         WARN_ON(!update_irq_entry(irq_entry));
     299           1 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     300             : 
     301             :         return 0;
     302             : out_unlock:
     303             :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     304             : out:
     305             :         return err;
     306             : }
     307             : 
     308             : /*
     309             :  * Remove the entry or entries for a specific FD, if you
     310             :  * don't want to remove all the possible entries then use
     311             :  * um_free_irq() or deactivate_fd() instead.
     312             :  */
     313           0 : void free_irq_by_fd(int fd)
     314             : {
     315             :         struct irq_entry *to_free;
     316             :         unsigned long flags;
     317             : 
     318           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     319           0 :         to_free = get_irq_entry_by_fd(fd);
     320           0 :         free_irq_entry(to_free, true);
     321           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     322           0 : }
     323             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq_by_fd);
     324             : 
     325           0 : static void free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(unsigned int irq, void *dev)
     326             : {
     327             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     328             :         unsigned long flags;
     329             : 
     330           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     331           0 :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list) {
     332             :                 enum um_irq_type i;
     333             : 
     334           0 :                 for (i = 0; i < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; i++) {
     335           0 :                         struct irq_reg *reg = &entry->reg[i];
     336             : 
     337           0 :                         if (!reg->events)
     338           0 :                                 continue;
     339           0 :                         if (reg->irq != irq)
     340           0 :                                 continue;
     341           0 :                         if (reg->id != dev)
     342           0 :                                 continue;
     343             : 
     344           0 :                         os_del_epoll_fd(entry->fd);
     345           0 :                         reg->events = 0;
     346           0 :                         update_or_free_irq_entry(entry);
     347           0 :                         goto out;
     348             :                 }
     349             :         }
     350             : out:
     351           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     352           0 : }
     353             : 
     354           0 : void deactivate_fd(int fd, int irqnum)
     355             : {
     356             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     357             :         unsigned long flags;
     358             :         enum um_irq_type i;
     359             : 
     360           0 :         os_del_epoll_fd(fd);
     361             : 
     362           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     363           0 :         entry = get_irq_entry_by_fd(fd);
     364           0 :         if (!entry)
     365             :                 goto out;
     366             : 
     367           0 :         for (i = 0; i < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; i++) {
     368           0 :                 if (!entry->reg[i].events)
     369           0 :                         continue;
     370           0 :                 if (entry->reg[i].irq == irqnum)
     371           0 :                         entry->reg[i].events = 0;
     372             :         }
     373             : 
     374           0 :         update_or_free_irq_entry(entry);
     375             : out:
     376           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     377             : 
     378           0 :         ignore_sigio_fd(fd);
     379           0 : }
     380             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_fd);
     381             : 
     382             : /*
     383             :  * Called just before shutdown in order to provide a clean exec
     384             :  * environment in case the system is rebooting.  No locking because
     385             :  * that would cause a pointless shutdown hang if something hadn't
     386             :  * released the lock.
     387             :  */
     388           1 : int deactivate_all_fds(void)
     389             : {
     390             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     391             : 
     392             :         /* Stop IO. The IRQ loop has no lock so this is our
     393             :          * only way of making sure we are safe to dispose
     394             :          * of all IRQ handlers
     395             :          */
     396           1 :         os_set_ioignore();
     397             : 
     398             :         /* we can no longer call kfree() here so just deactivate */
     399           2 :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list)
     400           1 :                 os_del_epoll_fd(entry->fd);
     401           1 :         os_close_epoll_fd();
     402           1 :         return 0;
     403             : }
     404             : 
     405             : /*
     406             :  * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQs (the special
     407             :  * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
     408             :  * handlers).
     409             :  */
     410        2723 : unsigned int do_IRQ(int irq, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
     411             : {
     412        2723 :         struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs((struct pt_regs *)regs);
     413        2723 :         irq_enter();
     414        2723 :         generic_handle_irq(irq);
     415        2723 :         irq_exit();
     416        2723 :         set_irq_regs(old_regs);
     417        2723 :         return 1;
     418             : }
     419             : 
     420           0 : void um_free_irq(int irq, void *dev)
     421             : {
     422           0 :         if (WARN(irq < 0 || irq > UM_LAST_SIGNAL_IRQ,
     423             :                  "freeing invalid irq %d", irq))
     424             :                 return;
     425             : 
     426           0 :         free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(irq, dev);
     427           0 :         free_irq(irq, dev);
     428           0 :         clear_bit(irq, irqs_allocated);
     429             : }
     430             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(um_free_irq);
     431             : 
     432             : static int
     433           1 : _um_request_irq(int irq, int fd, enum um_irq_type type,
     434             :                 irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
     435             :                 const char *devname, void *dev_id,
     436             :                 void (*timetravel_handler)(int, int, void *,
     437             :                                            struct time_travel_event *))
     438             : {
     439             :         int err;
     440             : 
     441           1 :         if (irq == UM_IRQ_ALLOC) {
     442             :                 int i;
     443             : 
     444           0 :                 for (i = UM_FIRST_DYN_IRQ; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
     445           0 :                         if (!test_and_set_bit(i, irqs_allocated)) {
     446             :                                 irq = i;
     447             :                                 break;
     448             :                         }
     449             :                 }
     450             :         }
     451             : 
     452           1 :         if (irq < 0)
     453             :                 return -ENOSPC;
     454             : 
     455           1 :         if (fd != -1) {
     456           1 :                 err = activate_fd(irq, fd, type, dev_id, timetravel_handler);
     457           1 :                 if (err)
     458             :                         goto error;
     459             :         }
     460             : 
     461           2 :         err = request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
     462           1 :         if (err < 0)
     463             :                 goto error;
     464             : 
     465             :         return irq;
     466             : error:
     467           0 :         clear_bit(irq, irqs_allocated);
     468             :         return err;
     469             : }
     470             : 
     471           1 : int um_request_irq(int irq, int fd, enum um_irq_type type,
     472             :                    irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
     473             :                    const char *devname, void *dev_id)
     474             : {
     475           1 :         return _um_request_irq(irq, fd, type, handler, irqflags,
     476             :                                devname, dev_id, NULL);
     477             : }
     478             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(um_request_irq);
     479             : 
     480             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
     481             : int um_request_irq_tt(int irq, int fd, enum um_irq_type type,
     482             :                       irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
     483             :                       const char *devname, void *dev_id,
     484             :                       void (*timetravel_handler)(int, int, void *,
     485             :                                                  struct time_travel_event *))
     486             : {
     487             :         return _um_request_irq(irq, fd, type, handler, irqflags,
     488             :                                devname, dev_id, timetravel_handler);
     489             : }
     490             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(um_request_irq_tt);
     491             : 
     492             : void sigio_run_timetravel_handlers(void)
     493             : {
     494             :         _sigio_handler(NULL, true);
     495             : }
     496             : #endif
     497             : 
     498             : #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
     499           0 : void um_irqs_suspend(void)
     500             : {
     501             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     502             :         unsigned long flags;
     503             : 
     504           0 :         irqs_suspended = true;
     505             : 
     506           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     507           0 :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list) {
     508             :                 enum um_irq_type t;
     509             :                 bool clear = true;
     510             : 
     511           0 :                 for (t = 0; t < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; t++) {
     512           0 :                         if (!entry->reg[t].events)
     513           0 :                                 continue;
     514             : 
     515             :                         /*
     516             :                          * For the SIGIO_WRITE_IRQ, which is used to handle the
     517             :                          * SIGIO workaround thread, we need special handling:
     518             :                          * enable wake for it itself, but below we tell it about
     519             :                          * any FDs that should be suspended.
     520             :                          */
     521           0 :                         if (entry->reg[t].wakeup ||
     522           0 :                             entry->reg[t].irq == SIGIO_WRITE_IRQ
     523             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
     524             :                             || entry->reg[t].timetravel_handler
     525             : #endif
     526             :                             ) {
     527             :                                 clear = false;
     528             :                                 break;
     529             :                         }
     530             :                 }
     531             : 
     532           0 :                 if (clear) {
     533           0 :                         entry->suspended = true;
     534           0 :                         os_clear_fd_async(entry->fd);
     535           0 :                         entry->sigio_workaround =
     536           0 :                                 !__ignore_sigio_fd(entry->fd);
     537             :                 }
     538             :         }
     539           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     540           0 : }
     541             : 
     542           0 : void um_irqs_resume(void)
     543             : {
     544             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     545             :         unsigned long flags;
     546             : 
     547             : 
     548           0 :         local_irq_save(flags);
     549             : #ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
     550             :         /*
     551             :          * We don't need to lock anything here since we're in resume
     552             :          * and nothing else is running, but have disabled IRQs so we
     553             :          * don't try anything else with the interrupt list from there.
     554             :          */
     555             :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list) {
     556             :                 enum um_irq_type t;
     557             : 
     558             :                 for (t = 0; t < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; t++) {
     559             :                         struct irq_reg *reg = &entry->reg[t];
     560             : 
     561             :                         if (reg->pending_on_resume) {
     562             :                                 irq_enter();
     563             :                                 generic_handle_irq(reg->irq);
     564             :                                 irq_exit();
     565             :                                 reg->pending_on_resume = false;
     566             :                         }
     567             :                 }
     568             :         }
     569             : #endif
     570             : 
     571           0 :         spin_lock(&irq_lock);
     572           0 :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list) {
     573           0 :                 if (entry->suspended) {
     574           0 :                         int err = os_set_fd_async(entry->fd);
     575             : 
     576           0 :                         WARN(err < 0, "os_set_fd_async returned %d\n", err);
     577           0 :                         entry->suspended = false;
     578             : 
     579           0 :                         if (entry->sigio_workaround) {
     580           0 :                                 err = __add_sigio_fd(entry->fd);
     581           0 :                                 WARN(err < 0, "add_sigio_returned %d\n", err);
     582             :                         }
     583             :                 }
     584             :         }
     585           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     586             : 
     587           0 :         irqs_suspended = false;
     588           0 :         send_sigio_to_self();
     589           0 : }
     590             : 
     591           0 : static int normal_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
     592             : {
     593             :         struct irq_entry *entry;
     594             :         unsigned long flags;
     595             : 
     596           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_lock, flags);
     597           0 :         list_for_each_entry(entry, &active_fds, list) {
     598             :                 enum um_irq_type t;
     599             : 
     600           0 :                 for (t = 0; t < NUM_IRQ_TYPES; t++) {
     601           0 :                         if (!entry->reg[t].events)
     602           0 :                                 continue;
     603             : 
     604           0 :                         if (entry->reg[t].irq != d->irq)
     605           0 :                                 continue;
     606           0 :                         entry->reg[t].wakeup = on;
     607           0 :                         goto unlock;
     608             :                 }
     609             :         }
     610             : unlock:
     611           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_lock, flags);
     612           0 :         return 0;
     613             : }
     614             : #else
     615             : #define normal_irq_set_wake NULL
     616             : #endif
     617             : 
     618             : /*
     619             :  * irq_chip must define at least enable/disable and ack when
     620             :  * the edge handler is used.
     621             :  */
     622        2725 : static void dummy(struct irq_data *d)
     623             : {
     624        2725 : }
     625             : 
     626             : /* This is used for everything other than the timer. */
     627             : static struct irq_chip normal_irq_type = {
     628             :         .name = "SIGIO",
     629             :         .irq_disable = dummy,
     630             :         .irq_enable = dummy,
     631             :         .irq_ack = dummy,
     632             :         .irq_mask = dummy,
     633             :         .irq_unmask = dummy,
     634             :         .irq_set_wake = normal_irq_set_wake,
     635             : };
     636             : 
     637             : static struct irq_chip alarm_irq_type = {
     638             :         .name = "SIGALRM",
     639             :         .irq_disable = dummy,
     640             :         .irq_enable = dummy,
     641             :         .irq_ack = dummy,
     642             :         .irq_mask = dummy,
     643             :         .irq_unmask = dummy,
     644             : };
     645             : 
     646           1 : void __init init_IRQ(void)
     647             : {
     648             :         int i;
     649             : 
     650           1 :         irq_set_chip_and_handler(TIMER_IRQ, &alarm_irq_type, handle_edge_irq);
     651             : 
     652          64 :         for (i = 1; i < UM_LAST_SIGNAL_IRQ; i++)
     653         126 :                 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &normal_irq_type, handle_edge_irq);
     654             :         /* Initialize EPOLL Loop */
     655           1 :         os_setup_epoll();
     656           1 : }
     657             : 
     658             : /*
     659             :  * IRQ stack entry and exit:
     660             :  *
     661             :  * Unlike i386, UML doesn't receive IRQs on the normal kernel stack
     662             :  * and switch over to the IRQ stack after some preparation.  We use
     663             :  * sigaltstack to receive signals on a separate stack from the start.
     664             :  * These two functions make sure the rest of the kernel won't be too
     665             :  * upset by being on a different stack.  The IRQ stack has a
     666             :  * thread_info structure at the bottom so that current et al continue
     667             :  * to work.
     668             :  *
     669             :  * to_irq_stack copies the current task's thread_info to the IRQ stack
     670             :  * thread_info and sets the tasks's stack to point to the IRQ stack.
     671             :  *
     672             :  * from_irq_stack copies the thread_info struct back (flags may have
     673             :  * been modified) and resets the task's stack pointer.
     674             :  *
     675             :  * Tricky bits -
     676             :  *
     677             :  * What happens when two signals race each other?  UML doesn't block
     678             :  * signals with sigprocmask, SA_DEFER, or sa_mask, so a second signal
     679             :  * could arrive while a previous one is still setting up the
     680             :  * thread_info.
     681             :  *
     682             :  * There are three cases -
     683             :  *     The first interrupt on the stack - sets up the thread_info and
     684             :  * handles the interrupt
     685             :  *     A nested interrupt interrupting the copying of the thread_info -
     686             :  * can't handle the interrupt, as the stack is in an unknown state
     687             :  *     A nested interrupt not interrupting the copying of the
     688             :  * thread_info - doesn't do any setup, just handles the interrupt
     689             :  *
     690             :  * The first job is to figure out whether we interrupted stack setup.
     691             :  * This is done by xchging the signal mask with thread_info->pending.
     692             :  * If the value that comes back is zero, then there is no setup in
     693             :  * progress, and the interrupt can be handled.  If the value is
     694             :  * non-zero, then there is stack setup in progress.  In order to have
     695             :  * the interrupt handled, we leave our signal in the mask, and it will
     696             :  * be handled by the upper handler after it has set up the stack.
     697             :  *
     698             :  * Next is to figure out whether we are the outer handler or a nested
     699             :  * one.  As part of setting up the stack, thread_info->real_thread is
     700             :  * set to non-NULL (and is reset to NULL on exit).  This is the
     701             :  * nesting indicator.  If it is non-NULL, then the stack is already
     702             :  * set up and the handler can run.
     703             :  */
     704             : 
     705             : static unsigned long pending_mask;
     706             : 
     707        2723 : unsigned long to_irq_stack(unsigned long *mask_out)
     708             : {
     709             :         struct thread_info *ti;
     710             :         unsigned long mask, old;
     711             :         int nested;
     712             : 
     713        5446 :         mask = xchg(&pending_mask, *mask_out);
     714        2723 :         if (mask != 0) {
     715             :                 /*
     716             :                  * If any interrupts come in at this point, we want to
     717             :                  * make sure that their bits aren't lost by our
     718             :                  * putting our bit in.  So, this loop accumulates bits
     719             :                  * until xchg returns the same value that we put in.
     720             :                  * When that happens, there were no new interrupts,
     721             :                  * and pending_mask contains a bit for each interrupt
     722             :                  * that came in.
     723             :                  */
     724           0 :                 old = *mask_out;
     725             :                 do {
     726           0 :                         old |= mask;
     727           0 :                         mask = xchg(&pending_mask, old);
     728           0 :                 } while (mask != old);
     729             :                 return 1;
     730             :         }
     731             : 
     732        2723 :         ti = current_thread_info();
     733        2723 :         nested = (ti->real_thread != NULL);
     734        2723 :         if (!nested) {
     735             :                 struct task_struct *task;
     736             :                 struct thread_info *tti;
     737             : 
     738        2723 :                 task = cpu_tasks[ti->cpu].task;
     739        2723 :                 tti = task_thread_info(task);
     740             : 
     741        2723 :                 *ti = *tti;
     742        2723 :                 ti->real_thread = tti;
     743        2723 :                 task->stack = ti;
     744             :         }
     745             : 
     746        5446 :         mask = xchg(&pending_mask, 0);
     747        2723 :         *mask_out |= mask | nested;
     748        2723 :         return 0;
     749             : }
     750             : 
     751        2723 : unsigned long from_irq_stack(int nested)
     752             : {
     753             :         struct thread_info *ti, *to;
     754             :         unsigned long mask;
     755             : 
     756        2723 :         ti = current_thread_info();
     757             : 
     758        2723 :         pending_mask = 1;
     759             : 
     760        2723 :         to = ti->real_thread;
     761        2723 :         current->stack = to;
     762        2723 :         ti->real_thread = NULL;
     763        2723 :         *to = *ti;
     764             : 
     765        5446 :         mask = xchg(&pending_mask, 0);
     766        2723 :         return mask & ~1;
     767             : }
     768             : 

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