LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - kernel - ptrace.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 0 352 0.0 %
Date: 2023-03-27 20:00:47 Functions: 0 25 0.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2             : /*
       3             :  * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
       4             :  *
       5             :  * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
       6             :  *
       7             :  * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
       8             :  * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
       9             :  */
      10             : 
      11             : #include <linux/capability.h>
      12             : #include <linux/export.h>
      13             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      14             : #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
      15             : #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
      16             : #include <linux/sched/task.h>
      17             : #include <linux/errno.h>
      18             : #include <linux/mm.h>
      19             : #include <linux/highmem.h>
      20             : #include <linux/pagemap.h>
      21             : #include <linux/ptrace.h>
      22             : #include <linux/security.h>
      23             : #include <linux/signal.h>
      24             : #include <linux/uio.h>
      25             : #include <linux/audit.h>
      26             : #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
      27             : #include <linux/syscalls.h>
      28             : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      29             : #include <linux/regset.h>
      30             : #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
      31             : #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
      32             : #include <linux/compat.h>
      33             : #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
      34             : #include <linux/minmax.h>
      35             : 
      36             : #include <asm/syscall.h>  /* for syscall_get_* */
      37             : 
      38             : /*
      39             :  * Access another process' address space via ptrace.
      40             :  * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
      41             :  * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
      42             :  */
      43           0 : int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
      44             :                      void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags)
      45             : {
      46             :         struct mm_struct *mm;
      47             :         int ret;
      48             : 
      49           0 :         mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
      50           0 :         if (!mm)
      51             :                 return 0;
      52             : 
      53           0 :         if (!tsk->ptrace ||
      54           0 :             (current != tsk->parent) ||
      55           0 :             ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
      56           0 :              !ptracer_capable(tsk, mm->user_ns))) {
      57           0 :                 mmput(mm);
      58           0 :                 return 0;
      59             :         }
      60             : 
      61           0 :         ret = __access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags);
      62           0 :         mmput(mm);
      63             : 
      64           0 :         return ret;
      65             : }
      66             : 
      67             : 
      68           0 : void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent,
      69             :                    const struct cred *ptracer_cred)
      70             : {
      71           0 :         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
      72           0 :         list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
      73           0 :         child->parent = new_parent;
      74           0 :         child->ptracer_cred = get_cred(ptracer_cred);
      75           0 : }
      76             : 
      77             : /*
      78             :  * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
      79             :  * move it to the ptrace list.
      80             :  *
      81             :  * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
      82             :  */
      83             : static void ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
      84             : {
      85           0 :         __ptrace_link(child, new_parent, current_cred());
      86             : }
      87             : 
      88             : /**
      89             :  * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
      90             :  * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
      91             :  *
      92             :  * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
      93             :  * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
      94             :  * state.
      95             :  *
      96             :  * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
      97             :  * exiting.  For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
      98             :  * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
      99             :  * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
     100             :  *
     101             :  * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
     102             :  * group stop.  If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
     103             :  * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
     104             :  * up from TASK_TRACED.
     105             :  *
     106             :  * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
     107             :  * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
     108             :  * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
     109             :  * stopped task.  However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
     110             :  * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
     111             :  * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
     112             :  *
     113             :  * CONTEXT:
     114             :  * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
     115             :  */
     116           0 : void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
     117             : {
     118             :         const struct cred *old_cred;
     119           0 :         BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
     120             : 
     121           0 :         clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
     122             : #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || defined(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
     123             :         clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
     124             : #endif
     125             : 
     126           0 :         child->parent = child->real_parent;
     127           0 :         list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
     128           0 :         old_cred = child->ptracer_cred;
     129           0 :         child->ptracer_cred = NULL;
     130           0 :         put_cred(old_cred);
     131             : 
     132           0 :         spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
     133           0 :         child->ptrace = 0;
     134             :         /*
     135             :          * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING.  TRAPPING should be
     136             :          * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING.  Do it explicitly.
     137             :          */
     138           0 :         task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
     139           0 :         task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
     140             : 
     141             :         /*
     142             :          * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
     143             :          * @child isn't dead.
     144             :          */
     145           0 :         if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
     146           0 :             (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
     147             :              child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
     148           0 :                 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
     149             : 
     150             :                 /*
     151             :                  * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
     152             :                  * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
     153             :                  * for the future reports.
     154             :                  * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
     155             :                  * case.
     156             :                  */
     157           0 :                 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
     158           0 :                         child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
     159             :         }
     160             : 
     161             :         /*
     162             :          * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
     163             :          * @child in the butt.  Note that @resume should be used iff @child
     164             :          * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
     165             :          * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
     166             :          */
     167           0 :         if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
     168             :                 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
     169             : 
     170           0 :         spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
     171           0 : }
     172             : 
     173             : static bool looks_like_a_spurious_pid(struct task_struct *task)
     174             : {
     175           0 :         if (task->exit_code != ((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP))
     176             :                 return false;
     177             : 
     178           0 :         if (task_pid_vnr(task) == task->ptrace_message)
     179             :                 return false;
     180             :         /*
     181             :          * The tracee changed its pid but the PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC event
     182             :          * was not wait()'ed, most probably debugger targets the old
     183             :          * leader which was destroyed in de_thread().
     184             :          */
     185             :         return true;
     186             : }
     187             : 
     188             : /*
     189             :  * Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL
     190             :  *
     191             :  * A task is switched to this state while a ptrace operation is in progress;
     192             :  * such that the ptrace operation is uninterruptible.
     193             :  */
     194           0 : static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
     195             : {
     196           0 :         bool ret = false;
     197             : 
     198             :         /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
     199           0 :         if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
     200             :                 return ret;
     201             : 
     202           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
     203           0 :         if (task_is_traced(task) && !looks_like_a_spurious_pid(task) &&
     204           0 :             !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
     205           0 :                 task->jobctl |= JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN;
     206           0 :                 ret = true;
     207             :         }
     208           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
     209             : 
     210           0 :         return ret;
     211             : }
     212             : 
     213           0 : static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
     214             : {
     215             :         unsigned long flags;
     216             : 
     217             :         /*
     218             :          * The child may be awake and may have cleared
     219             :          * JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN (see ptrace_resume).  The child will
     220             :          * not set JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN or enter __TASK_TRACED anew.
     221             :          */
     222           0 :         if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
     223           0 :                 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN;
     224           0 :                 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
     225           0 :                         task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRACED;
     226           0 :                         wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
     227             :                 }
     228           0 :                 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
     229             :         }
     230           0 : }
     231             : 
     232             : /**
     233             :  * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
     234             :  * @child: ptracee to check for
     235             :  * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
     236             :  *
     237             :  * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
     238             :  * ptrace operations.  If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
     239             :  * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
     240             :  * and not executing.  If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
     241             :  * state.
     242             :  *
     243             :  * CONTEXT:
     244             :  * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
     245             :  *
     246             :  * RETURNS:
     247             :  * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
     248             :  */
     249           0 : static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
     250             : {
     251           0 :         int ret = -ESRCH;
     252             : 
     253             :         /*
     254             :          * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
     255             :          * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
     256             :          * detached between these two checks.  After this locked check,
     257             :          * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
     258             :          * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
     259             :          */
     260           0 :         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
     261           0 :         if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
     262             :                 /*
     263             :                  * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
     264             :                  * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
     265             :                  */
     266           0 :                 if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
     267             :                         ret = 0;
     268             :         }
     269           0 :         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
     270             : 
     271             :         if (!ret && !ignore_state &&
     272             :             WARN_ON_ONCE(!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED|TASK_FROZEN)))
     273             :                 ret = -ESRCH;
     274             : 
     275           0 :         return ret;
     276             : }
     277             : 
     278           0 : static bool ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
     279             : {
     280           0 :         if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
     281           0 :                 return ns_capable_noaudit(ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
     282           0 :         return ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
     283             : }
     284             : 
     285             : /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
     286           0 : static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
     287             : {
     288           0 :         const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
     289             :         struct mm_struct *mm;
     290             :         kuid_t caller_uid;
     291             :         kgid_t caller_gid;
     292             : 
     293           0 :         if (!(mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) == !(mode & PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS)) {
     294           0 :                 WARN(1, "denying ptrace access check without PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS\n");
     295           0 :                 return -EPERM;
     296             :         }
     297             : 
     298             :         /* May we inspect the given task?
     299             :          * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
     300             :          * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
     301             :          *
     302             :          * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
     303             :          * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
     304             :          * or halting the specified task is impossible.
     305             :          */
     306             : 
     307             :         /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
     308           0 :         if (same_thread_group(task, current))
     309             :                 return 0;
     310             :         rcu_read_lock();
     311           0 :         if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) {
     312           0 :                 caller_uid = cred->fsuid;
     313           0 :                 caller_gid = cred->fsgid;
     314             :         } else {
     315             :                 /*
     316             :                  * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
     317             :                  * in userland might rely on the old behavior, and this
     318             :                  * shouldn't be a security problem since
     319             :                  * PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS implies that the caller explicitly
     320             :                  * used a syscall that requests access to another process
     321             :                  * (and not a filesystem syscall to procfs).
     322             :                  */
     323           0 :                 caller_uid = cred->uid;
     324           0 :                 caller_gid = cred->gid;
     325             :         }
     326           0 :         tcred = __task_cred(task);
     327           0 :         if (uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->euid) &&
     328           0 :             uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->suid) &&
     329           0 :             uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->uid)  &&
     330           0 :             gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->egid) &&
     331           0 :             gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->sgid) &&
     332           0 :             gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->gid))
     333             :                 goto ok;
     334           0 :         if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
     335             :                 goto ok;
     336             :         rcu_read_unlock();
     337           0 :         return -EPERM;
     338             : ok:
     339             :         rcu_read_unlock();
     340             :         /*
     341             :          * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable (through a syscall
     342             :          * like setresuid()) while we are trying to access it, we must ensure
     343             :          * that the dumpability is read after the credentials; otherwise,
     344             :          * we may be able to attach to a task that we shouldn't be able to
     345             :          * attach to (as if the task had dropped privileges without becoming
     346             :          * nondumpable).
     347             :          * Pairs with a write barrier in commit_creds().
     348             :          */
     349           0 :         smp_rmb();
     350           0 :         mm = task->mm;
     351           0 :         if (mm &&
     352           0 :             ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
     353           0 :              !ptrace_has_cap(mm->user_ns, mode)))
     354             :             return -EPERM;
     355             : 
     356           0 :         return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
     357             : }
     358             : 
     359           0 : bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
     360             : {
     361             :         int err;
     362           0 :         task_lock(task);
     363           0 :         err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
     364           0 :         task_unlock(task);
     365           0 :         return !err;
     366             : }
     367             : 
     368             : static int check_ptrace_options(unsigned long data)
     369             : {
     370           0 :         if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
     371             :                 return -EINVAL;
     372             : 
     373           0 :         if (unlikely(data & PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)) {
     374             :                 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) ||
     375             :                     !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP))
     376             :                         return -EINVAL;
     377             : 
     378             :                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
     379             :                         return -EPERM;
     380             : 
     381             :                 if (seccomp_mode(&current->seccomp) != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
     382             :                     current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
     383             :                         return -EPERM;
     384             :         }
     385             :         return 0;
     386             : }
     387             : 
     388           0 : static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
     389             :                          unsigned long addr,
     390             :                          unsigned long flags)
     391             : {
     392           0 :         bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
     393             :         int retval;
     394             : 
     395           0 :         retval = -EIO;
     396           0 :         if (seize) {
     397           0 :                 if (addr != 0)
     398             :                         goto out;
     399             :                 /*
     400             :                  * This duplicates the check in check_ptrace_options() because
     401             :                  * ptrace_attach() and ptrace_setoptions() have historically
     402             :                  * used different error codes for unknown ptrace options.
     403             :                  */
     404           0 :                 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
     405             :                         goto out;
     406           0 :                 retval = check_ptrace_options(flags);
     407           0 :                 if (retval)
     408             :                         return retval;
     409           0 :                 flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
     410             :         } else {
     411             :                 flags = PT_PTRACED;
     412             :         }
     413             : 
     414           0 :         audit_ptrace(task);
     415             : 
     416           0 :         retval = -EPERM;
     417           0 :         if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
     418             :                 goto out;
     419           0 :         if (same_thread_group(task, current))
     420             :                 goto out;
     421             : 
     422             :         /*
     423             :          * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
     424             :          * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
     425             :          * under ptrace.
     426             :          */
     427           0 :         retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
     428           0 :         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
     429             :                 goto out;
     430             : 
     431           0 :         task_lock(task);
     432           0 :         retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS);
     433           0 :         task_unlock(task);
     434           0 :         if (retval)
     435             :                 goto unlock_creds;
     436             : 
     437           0 :         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     438           0 :         retval = -EPERM;
     439           0 :         if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
     440             :                 goto unlock_tasklist;
     441           0 :         if (task->ptrace)
     442             :                 goto unlock_tasklist;
     443             : 
     444           0 :         task->ptrace = flags;
     445             : 
     446           0 :         ptrace_link(task, current);
     447             : 
     448             :         /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
     449           0 :         if (!seize)
     450           0 :                 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, task);
     451             : 
     452           0 :         spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
     453             : 
     454             :         /*
     455             :          * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
     456             :          * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED.  TRAPPING
     457             :          * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
     458             :          * event which clears the group stop states happens.  We'll wait
     459             :          * for the transition to complete before returning from this
     460             :          * function.
     461             :          *
     462             :          * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
     463             :          * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
     464             :          * still observe the transient RUNNING state.  IOW, if another
     465             :          * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
     466             :          * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
     467             :          *
     468             :          * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
     469             :          * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
     470             :          */
     471           0 :         if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
     472           0 :             task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
     473           0 :                 task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOPPED;
     474           0 :                 signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
     475             :         }
     476             : 
     477           0 :         spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
     478             : 
     479           0 :         retval = 0;
     480             : unlock_tasklist:
     481           0 :         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     482             : unlock_creds:
     483           0 :         mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
     484             : out:
     485           0 :         if (!retval) {
     486             :                 /*
     487             :                  * We do not bother to change retval or clear JOBCTL_TRAPPING
     488             :                  * if wait_on_bit() was interrupted by SIGKILL. The tracer will
     489             :                  * not return to user-mode, it will exit and clear this bit in
     490             :                  * __ptrace_unlink() if it wasn't already cleared by the tracee;
     491             :                  * and until then nobody can ptrace this task.
     492             :                  */
     493           0 :                 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT, TASK_KILLABLE);
     494           0 :                 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
     495             :         }
     496             : 
     497             :         return retval;
     498             : }
     499             : 
     500             : /**
     501             :  * ptrace_traceme  --  helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
     502             :  *
     503             :  * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
     504             :  * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
     505             :  */
     506           0 : static int ptrace_traceme(void)
     507             : {
     508           0 :         int ret = -EPERM;
     509             : 
     510           0 :         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     511             :         /* Are we already being traced? */
     512           0 :         if (!current->ptrace) {
     513           0 :                 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
     514             :                 /*
     515             :                  * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
     516             :                  * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
     517             :                  * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
     518             :                  */
     519           0 :                 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
     520           0 :                         current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
     521           0 :                         ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
     522             :                 }
     523             :         }
     524           0 :         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     525             : 
     526           0 :         return ret;
     527             : }
     528             : 
     529             : /*
     530             :  * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
     531             :  */
     532             : static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
     533             : {
     534             :         int ret;
     535           0 :         spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
     536           0 :         ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
     537           0 :               (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
     538           0 :         spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
     539             :         return ret;
     540             : }
     541             : 
     542             : /*
     543             :  * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
     544             :  * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
     545             :  * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
     546             :  * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
     547             :  *
     548             :  * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
     549             :  * or self-reaping.  Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
     550             :  * If it should reap itself, return true.
     551             :  *
     552             :  * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
     553             :  * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
     554             :  * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
     555             :  * do_wait().
     556             :  */
     557           0 : static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
     558             : {
     559             :         bool dead;
     560             : 
     561           0 :         __ptrace_unlink(p);
     562             : 
     563           0 :         if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
     564             :                 return false;
     565             : 
     566           0 :         dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
     567             : 
     568           0 :         if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
     569           0 :                 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
     570           0 :                         dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
     571           0 :                 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
     572           0 :                         __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
     573           0 :                         dead = true;
     574             :                 }
     575             :         }
     576             :         /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
     577           0 :         if (dead)
     578           0 :                 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
     579             :         return dead;
     580             : }
     581             : 
     582           0 : static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
     583             : {
     584           0 :         if (!valid_signal(data))
     585             :                 return -EIO;
     586             : 
     587             :         /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
     588           0 :         ptrace_disable(child);
     589             : 
     590           0 :         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     591             :         /*
     592             :          * We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced(). It can't be killed and
     593             :          * untraced by another thread, it can't be a zombie.
     594             :          */
     595           0 :         WARN_ON(!child->ptrace || child->exit_state);
     596             :         /*
     597             :          * tasklist_lock avoids the race with wait_task_stopped(), see
     598             :          * the comment in ptrace_resume().
     599             :          */
     600           0 :         child->exit_code = data;
     601           0 :         __ptrace_detach(current, child);
     602           0 :         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
     603             : 
     604           0 :         proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
     605             : 
     606           0 :         return 0;
     607             : }
     608             : 
     609             : /*
     610             :  * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
     611             :  * for writing.
     612             :  */
     613           0 : void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead)
     614             : {
     615             :         struct task_struct *p, *n;
     616             : 
     617           0 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
     618           0 :                 if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
     619           0 :                         send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
     620             : 
     621           0 :                 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
     622           0 :                         list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
     623             :         }
     624           0 : }
     625             : 
     626           0 : int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
     627             : {
     628           0 :         int copied = 0;
     629             : 
     630           0 :         while (len > 0) {
     631             :                 char buf[128];
     632             :                 int this_len, retval;
     633             : 
     634           0 :                 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
     635           0 :                 retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, FOLL_FORCE);
     636             : 
     637           0 :                 if (!retval) {
     638           0 :                         if (copied)
     639             :                                 break;
     640           0 :                         return -EIO;
     641             :                 }
     642           0 :                 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
     643             :                         return -EFAULT;
     644           0 :                 copied += retval;
     645           0 :                 src += retval;
     646           0 :                 dst += retval;
     647           0 :                 len -= retval;
     648             :         }
     649             :         return copied;
     650             : }
     651             : 
     652           0 : int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
     653             : {
     654           0 :         int copied = 0;
     655             : 
     656           0 :         while (len > 0) {
     657             :                 char buf[128];
     658             :                 int this_len, retval;
     659             : 
     660           0 :                 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
     661           0 :                 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
     662           0 :                         return -EFAULT;
     663           0 :                 retval = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len,
     664             :                                 FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
     665           0 :                 if (!retval) {
     666           0 :                         if (copied)
     667             :                                 break;
     668             :                         return -EIO;
     669             :                 }
     670           0 :                 copied += retval;
     671           0 :                 src += retval;
     672           0 :                 dst += retval;
     673           0 :                 len -= retval;
     674             :         }
     675             :         return copied;
     676             : }
     677             : 
     678             : static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
     679             : {
     680             :         unsigned flags;
     681             :         int ret;
     682             : 
     683           0 :         ret = check_ptrace_options(data);
     684           0 :         if (ret)
     685             :                 return ret;
     686             : 
     687             :         /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
     688           0 :         flags = child->ptrace;
     689           0 :         flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
     690           0 :         flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
     691           0 :         child->ptrace = flags;
     692             : 
     693             :         return 0;
     694             : }
     695             : 
     696           0 : static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
     697             : {
     698             :         unsigned long flags;
     699           0 :         int error = -ESRCH;
     700             : 
     701           0 :         if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
     702           0 :                 error = -EINVAL;
     703           0 :                 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
     704           0 :                         copy_siginfo(info, child->last_siginfo);
     705           0 :                         error = 0;
     706             :                 }
     707           0 :                 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
     708             :         }
     709           0 :         return error;
     710             : }
     711             : 
     712           0 : static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const kernel_siginfo_t *info)
     713             : {
     714             :         unsigned long flags;
     715           0 :         int error = -ESRCH;
     716             : 
     717           0 :         if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
     718           0 :                 error = -EINVAL;
     719           0 :                 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
     720           0 :                         copy_siginfo(child->last_siginfo, info);
     721           0 :                         error = 0;
     722             :                 }
     723           0 :                 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
     724             :         }
     725           0 :         return error;
     726             : }
     727             : 
     728           0 : static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
     729             :                                 unsigned long addr,
     730             :                                 unsigned long data)
     731             : {
     732             :         struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg;
     733             :         struct sigpending *pending;
     734             :         struct sigqueue *q;
     735             :         int ret, i;
     736             : 
     737           0 :         ret = copy_from_user(&arg, (void __user *) addr,
     738             :                                 sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args));
     739           0 :         if (ret)
     740             :                 return -EFAULT;
     741             : 
     742           0 :         if (arg.flags & ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
     743             :                 return -EINVAL; /* unknown flags */
     744             : 
     745           0 :         if (arg.nr < 0)
     746             :                 return -EINVAL;
     747             : 
     748             :         /* Ensure arg.off fits in an unsigned long */
     749             :         if (arg.off > ULONG_MAX)
     750             :                 return 0;
     751             : 
     752           0 :         if (arg.flags & PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
     753           0 :                 pending = &child->signal->shared_pending;
     754             :         else
     755           0 :                 pending = &child->pending;
     756             : 
     757           0 :         for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
     758             :                 kernel_siginfo_t info;
     759           0 :                 unsigned long off = arg.off + i;
     760           0 :                 bool found = false;
     761             : 
     762           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
     763           0 :                 list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
     764           0 :                         if (!off--) {
     765           0 :                                 found = true;
     766           0 :                                 copy_siginfo(&info, &q->info);
     767             :                                 break;
     768             :                         }
     769             :                 }
     770           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
     771             : 
     772           0 :                 if (!found) /* beyond the end of the list */
     773             :                         break;
     774             : 
     775             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
     776             :                 if (unlikely(in_compat_syscall())) {
     777             :                         compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
     778             : 
     779             :                         if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info)) {
     780             :                                 ret = -EFAULT;
     781             :                                 break;
     782             :                         }
     783             : 
     784             :                 } else
     785             : #endif
     786             :                 {
     787           0 :                         siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
     788             : 
     789           0 :                         if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info)) {
     790             :                                 ret = -EFAULT;
     791             :                                 break;
     792             :                         }
     793             :                 }
     794             : 
     795           0 :                 data += sizeof(siginfo_t);
     796           0 :                 i++;
     797             : 
     798           0 :                 if (signal_pending(current))
     799             :                         break;
     800             : 
     801           0 :                 cond_resched();
     802             :         }
     803             : 
     804           0 :         if (i > 0)
     805             :                 return i;
     806             : 
     807           0 :         return ret;
     808             : }
     809             : 
     810             : #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
     811             : static long ptrace_get_rseq_configuration(struct task_struct *task,
     812             :                                           unsigned long size, void __user *data)
     813             : {
     814             :         struct ptrace_rseq_configuration conf = {
     815             :                 .rseq_abi_pointer = (u64)(uintptr_t)task->rseq,
     816             :                 .rseq_abi_size = task->rseq_len,
     817             :                 .signature = task->rseq_sig,
     818             :                 .flags = 0,
     819             :         };
     820             : 
     821             :         size = min_t(unsigned long, size, sizeof(conf));
     822             :         if (copy_to_user(data, &conf, size))
     823             :                 return -EFAULT;
     824             :         return sizeof(conf);
     825             : }
     826             : #endif
     827             : 
     828             : #define is_singlestep(request)          ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
     829             : 
     830             : #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
     831             : #define is_singleblock(request)         ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
     832             : #else
     833             : #define is_singleblock(request)         0
     834             : #endif
     835             : 
     836             : #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
     837             : #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request)   ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
     838             : #else
     839             : #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request)   0
     840             : #endif
     841             : 
     842           0 : static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
     843             :                          unsigned long data)
     844             : {
     845           0 :         if (!valid_signal(data))
     846             :                 return -EIO;
     847             : 
     848           0 :         if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
     849           0 :                 set_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
     850             :         else
     851           0 :                 clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_TRACE);
     852             : 
     853             : #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || defined(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
     854             :         if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
     855             :                 set_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
     856             :         else
     857             :                 clear_task_syscall_work(child, SYSCALL_EMU);
     858             : #endif
     859             : 
     860             :         if (is_singleblock(request)) {
     861             :                 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
     862             :                         return -EIO;
     863             :                 user_enable_block_step(child);
     864           0 :         } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
     865             :                 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
     866             :                         return -EIO;
     867           0 :                 user_enable_single_step(child);
     868             :         } else {
     869           0 :                 user_disable_single_step(child);
     870             :         }
     871             : 
     872             :         /*
     873             :          * Change ->exit_code and ->state under siglock to avoid the race
     874             :          * with wait_task_stopped() in between; a non-zero ->exit_code will
     875             :          * wrongly look like another report from tracee.
     876             :          *
     877             :          * Note that we need siglock even if ->exit_code == data and/or this
     878             :          * status was not reported yet, the new status must not be cleared by
     879             :          * wait_task_stopped() after resume.
     880             :          */
     881           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
     882           0 :         child->exit_code = data;
     883           0 :         child->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRACED;
     884           0 :         wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
     885           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
     886             : 
     887           0 :         return 0;
     888             : }
     889             : 
     890             : #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
     891             : 
     892             : static const struct user_regset *
     893             : find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
     894             : {
     895             :         const struct user_regset *regset;
     896             :         int n;
     897             : 
     898             :         for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
     899             :                 regset = view->regsets + n;
     900             :                 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
     901             :                         return regset;
     902             :         }
     903             : 
     904             :         return NULL;
     905             : }
     906             : 
     907             : static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
     908             :                          struct iovec *kiov)
     909             : {
     910             :         const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
     911             :         const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
     912             :         int regset_no;
     913             : 
     914             :         if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
     915             :                 return -EINVAL;
     916             : 
     917             :         regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
     918             :         kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
     919             :                             (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
     920             : 
     921             :         if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
     922             :                 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
     923             :                                            kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
     924             :         else
     925             :                 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
     926             :                                              kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
     927             : }
     928             : 
     929             : /*
     930             :  * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
     931             :  * code.  We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
     932             :  * to ensure no machine forgets it.
     933             :  */
     934             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
     935             : 
     936             : static unsigned long
     937             : ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
     938             :                               struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
     939             : {
     940             :         unsigned long args[ARRAY_SIZE(info->entry.args)];
     941             :         int i;
     942             : 
     943             :         info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_ENTRY;
     944             :         info->entry.nr = syscall_get_nr(child, regs);
     945             :         syscall_get_arguments(child, regs, args);
     946             :         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args); i++)
     947             :                 info->entry.args[i] = args[i];
     948             : 
     949             :         /* args is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.entry */
     950             :         return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, entry.args);
     951             : }
     952             : 
     953             : static unsigned long
     954             : ptrace_get_syscall_info_seccomp(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
     955             :                                 struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
     956             : {
     957             :         /*
     958             :          * As struct ptrace_syscall_info.entry is currently a subset
     959             :          * of struct ptrace_syscall_info.seccomp, it makes sense to
     960             :          * initialize that subset using ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry().
     961             :          * This can be reconsidered in the future if these structures
     962             :          * diverge significantly enough.
     963             :          */
     964             :         ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(child, regs, info);
     965             :         info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_SECCOMP;
     966             :         info->seccomp.ret_data = child->ptrace_message;
     967             : 
     968             :         /* ret_data is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.seccomp */
     969             :         return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, seccomp.ret_data);
     970             : }
     971             : 
     972             : static unsigned long
     973             : ptrace_get_syscall_info_exit(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs,
     974             :                              struct ptrace_syscall_info *info)
     975             : {
     976             :         info->op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT;
     977             :         info->exit.rval = syscall_get_error(child, regs);
     978             :         info->exit.is_error = !!info->exit.rval;
     979             :         if (!info->exit.is_error)
     980             :                 info->exit.rval = syscall_get_return_value(child, regs);
     981             : 
     982             :         /* is_error is the last field in struct ptrace_syscall_info.exit */
     983             :         return offsetofend(struct ptrace_syscall_info, exit.is_error);
     984             : }
     985             : 
     986             : static int
     987             : ptrace_get_syscall_info(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long user_size,
     988             :                         void __user *datavp)
     989             : {
     990             :         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
     991             :         struct ptrace_syscall_info info = {
     992             :                 .op = PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_NONE,
     993             :                 .arch = syscall_get_arch(child),
     994             :                 .instruction_pointer = instruction_pointer(regs),
     995             :                 .stack_pointer = user_stack_pointer(regs),
     996             :         };
     997             :         unsigned long actual_size = offsetof(struct ptrace_syscall_info, entry);
     998             :         unsigned long write_size;
     999             : 
    1000             :         /*
    1001             :          * This does not need lock_task_sighand() to access
    1002             :          * child->last_siginfo because ptrace_freeze_traced()
    1003             :          * called earlier by ptrace_check_attach() ensures that
    1004             :          * the tracee cannot go away and clear its last_siginfo.
    1005             :          */
    1006             :         switch (child->last_siginfo ? child->last_siginfo->si_code : 0) {
    1007             :         case SIGTRAP | 0x80:
    1008             :                 switch (child->ptrace_message) {
    1009             :                 case PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_ENTRY:
    1010             :                         actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_entry(child, regs,
    1011             :                                                                     &info);
    1012             :                         break;
    1013             :                 case PTRACE_EVENTMSG_SYSCALL_EXIT:
    1014             :                         actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_exit(child, regs,
    1015             :                                                                    &info);
    1016             :                         break;
    1017             :                 }
    1018             :                 break;
    1019             :         case SIGTRAP | (PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP << 8):
    1020             :                 actual_size = ptrace_get_syscall_info_seccomp(child, regs,
    1021             :                                                               &info);
    1022             :                 break;
    1023             :         }
    1024             : 
    1025             :         write_size = min(actual_size, user_size);
    1026             :         return copy_to_user(datavp, &info, write_size) ? -EFAULT : actual_size;
    1027             : }
    1028             : #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */
    1029             : 
    1030           0 : int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
    1031             :                    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
    1032             : {
    1033           0 :         bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
    1034           0 :         int ret = -EIO;
    1035             :         kernel_siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
    1036           0 :         void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
    1037           0 :         unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
    1038             :         unsigned long flags;
    1039             : 
    1040           0 :         switch (request) {
    1041             :         case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
    1042             :         case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
    1043           0 :                 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
    1044             :         case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
    1045             :         case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
    1046             :                 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
    1047             : 
    1048             : #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
    1049             :         case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
    1050             : #endif
    1051             :         case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
    1052           0 :                 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
    1053             :                 break;
    1054             :         case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
    1055           0 :                 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
    1056             :                 break;
    1057             : 
    1058             :         case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO:
    1059           0 :                 ret = ptrace_peek_siginfo(child, addr, data);
    1060           0 :                 break;
    1061             : 
    1062             :         case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
    1063           0 :                 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
    1064           0 :                 if (!ret)
    1065           0 :                         ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
    1066             :                 break;
    1067             : 
    1068             :         case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
    1069           0 :                 ret = copy_siginfo_from_user(&siginfo, datavp);
    1070           0 :                 if (!ret)
    1071           0 :                         ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
    1072             :                 break;
    1073             : 
    1074             :         case PTRACE_GETSIGMASK: {
    1075             :                 sigset_t *mask;
    1076             : 
    1077           0 :                 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
    1078             :                         ret = -EINVAL;
    1079             :                         break;
    1080             :                 }
    1081             : 
    1082           0 :                 if (test_tsk_restore_sigmask(child))
    1083           0 :                         mask = &child->saved_sigmask;
    1084             :                 else
    1085           0 :                         mask = &child->blocked;
    1086             : 
    1087           0 :                 if (copy_to_user(datavp, mask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
    1088             :                         ret = -EFAULT;
    1089             :                 else
    1090           0 :                         ret = 0;
    1091             : 
    1092             :                 break;
    1093             :         }
    1094             : 
    1095             :         case PTRACE_SETSIGMASK: {
    1096             :                 sigset_t new_set;
    1097             : 
    1098           0 :                 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
    1099             :                         ret = -EINVAL;
    1100             :                         break;
    1101             :                 }
    1102             : 
    1103           0 :                 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, datavp, sizeof(sigset_t))) {
    1104             :                         ret = -EFAULT;
    1105             :                         break;
    1106             :                 }
    1107             : 
    1108           0 :                 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
    1109             : 
    1110             :                 /*
    1111             :                  * Every thread does recalc_sigpending() after resume, so
    1112             :                  * retarget_shared_pending() and recalc_sigpending() are not
    1113             :                  * called here.
    1114             :                  */
    1115           0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
    1116           0 :                 child->blocked = new_set;
    1117           0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
    1118             : 
    1119           0 :                 clear_tsk_restore_sigmask(child);
    1120             : 
    1121           0 :                 ret = 0;
    1122           0 :                 break;
    1123             :         }
    1124             : 
    1125             :         case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
    1126             :                 /*
    1127             :                  * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
    1128             :                  * control.  At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
    1129             :                  * after this request.  If @child is already trapped, the
    1130             :                  * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
    1131             :                  * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
    1132             :                  *
    1133             :                  * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
    1134             :                  * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
    1135             :                  */
    1136           0 :                 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
    1137             :                         break;
    1138             : 
    1139             :                 /*
    1140             :                  * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
    1141             :                  * exception.  If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
    1142             :                  * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
    1143             :                  * tracee into STOP.
    1144             :                  */
    1145           0 :                 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
    1146           0 :                         ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
    1147             : 
    1148           0 :                 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
    1149           0 :                 ret = 0;
    1150           0 :                 break;
    1151             : 
    1152             :         case PTRACE_LISTEN:
    1153             :                 /*
    1154             :                  * Listen for events.  Tracee must be in STOP.  It's not
    1155             :                  * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
    1156             :                  * wait(2) or ptrace(2).  If an async event (e.g. group
    1157             :                  * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
    1158             :                  * again.  Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
    1159             :                  * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
    1160             :                  */
    1161           0 :                 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
    1162             :                         break;
    1163             : 
    1164           0 :                 si = child->last_siginfo;
    1165           0 :                 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
    1166           0 :                         child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
    1167             :                         /*
    1168             :                          * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
    1169             :                          * start of this trap and now.  Trigger re-trap.
    1170             :                          */
    1171           0 :                         if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
    1172             :                                 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
    1173             :                         ret = 0;
    1174             :                 }
    1175           0 :                 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
    1176             :                 break;
    1177             : 
    1178             :         case PTRACE_DETACH:      /* detach a process that was attached. */
    1179           0 :                 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
    1180           0 :                 break;
    1181             : 
    1182             : #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
    1183             :         case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
    1184             :                 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
    1185             :                 unsigned long tmp = 0;
    1186             : 
    1187             :                 ret = -ESRCH;
    1188             :                 if (!mm)
    1189             :                         break;
    1190             : 
    1191             :                 switch (addr) {
    1192             :                 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
    1193             :                         tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
    1194             :                         break;
    1195             :                 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
    1196             :                         tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
    1197             :                         break;
    1198             :                 default:
    1199             :                         break;
    1200             :                 }
    1201             :                 mmput(mm);
    1202             : 
    1203             :                 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
    1204             :                 break;
    1205             :         }
    1206             : #endif
    1207             : 
    1208             :         case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
    1209             : #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
    1210             :         case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
    1211             : #endif
    1212             : #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
    1213             :         case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
    1214             :         case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
    1215             : #endif
    1216             :         case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
    1217             :         case PTRACE_CONT:
    1218           0 :                 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
    1219             : 
    1220             :         case PTRACE_KILL:
    1221           0 :                 send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, child);
    1222           0 :                 return 0;
    1223             : 
    1224             : #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
    1225             :         case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
    1226             :         case PTRACE_SETREGSET: {
    1227             :                 struct iovec kiov;
    1228             :                 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
    1229             : 
    1230             :                 if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
    1231             :                         return -EFAULT;
    1232             : 
    1233             :                 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
    1234             :                     __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
    1235             :                         return -EFAULT;
    1236             : 
    1237             :                 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
    1238             :                 if (!ret)
    1239             :                         ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
    1240             :                 break;
    1241             :         }
    1242             : 
    1243             :         case PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO:
    1244             :                 ret = ptrace_get_syscall_info(child, addr, datavp);
    1245             :                 break;
    1246             : #endif
    1247             : 
    1248             :         case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER:
    1249           0 :                 ret = seccomp_get_filter(child, addr, datavp);
    1250           0 :                 break;
    1251             : 
    1252             :         case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_METADATA:
    1253           0 :                 ret = seccomp_get_metadata(child, addr, datavp);
    1254           0 :                 break;
    1255             : 
    1256             : #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
    1257             :         case PTRACE_GET_RSEQ_CONFIGURATION:
    1258             :                 ret = ptrace_get_rseq_configuration(child, addr, datavp);
    1259             :                 break;
    1260             : #endif
    1261             : 
    1262             :         default:
    1263             :                 break;
    1264             :         }
    1265             : 
    1266             :         return ret;
    1267             : }
    1268             : 
    1269           0 : SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
    1270             :                 unsigned long, data)
    1271             : {
    1272             :         struct task_struct *child;
    1273             :         long ret;
    1274             : 
    1275           0 :         if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
    1276           0 :                 ret = ptrace_traceme();
    1277           0 :                 goto out;
    1278             :         }
    1279             : 
    1280           0 :         child = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid);
    1281           0 :         if (!child) {
    1282             :                 ret = -ESRCH;
    1283             :                 goto out;
    1284             :         }
    1285             : 
    1286           0 :         if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
    1287           0 :                 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
    1288           0 :                 goto out_put_task_struct;
    1289             :         }
    1290             : 
    1291           0 :         ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
    1292           0 :                                   request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
    1293           0 :         if (ret < 0)
    1294             :                 goto out_put_task_struct;
    1295             : 
    1296           0 :         ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
    1297           0 :         if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
    1298           0 :                 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
    1299             : 
    1300             :  out_put_task_struct:
    1301           0 :         put_task_struct(child);
    1302             :  out:
    1303           0 :         return ret;
    1304             : }
    1305             : 
    1306           0 : int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
    1307             :                             unsigned long data)
    1308             : {
    1309             :         unsigned long tmp;
    1310             :         int copied;
    1311             : 
    1312           0 :         copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), FOLL_FORCE);
    1313           0 :         if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
    1314             :                 return -EIO;
    1315           0 :         return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
    1316             : }
    1317             : 
    1318           0 : int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
    1319             :                             unsigned long data)
    1320             : {
    1321             :         int copied;
    1322             : 
    1323           0 :         copied = ptrace_access_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
    1324             :                         FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
    1325           0 :         return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
    1326             : }
    1327             : 
    1328             : #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
    1329             : 
    1330             : int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
    1331             :                           compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
    1332             : {
    1333             :         compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
    1334             :         compat_ulong_t word;
    1335             :         kernel_siginfo_t siginfo;
    1336             :         int ret;
    1337             : 
    1338             :         switch (request) {
    1339             :         case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
    1340             :         case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
    1341             :                 ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word),
    1342             :                                 FOLL_FORCE);
    1343             :                 if (ret != sizeof(word))
    1344             :                         ret = -EIO;
    1345             :                 else
    1346             :                         ret = put_user(word, datap);
    1347             :                 break;
    1348             : 
    1349             :         case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
    1350             :         case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
    1351             :                 ret = ptrace_access_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data),
    1352             :                                 FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
    1353             :                 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
    1354             :                 break;
    1355             : 
    1356             :         case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
    1357             :                 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
    1358             :                 break;
    1359             : 
    1360             :         case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
    1361             :                 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
    1362             :                 if (!ret)
    1363             :                         ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
    1364             :                                 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
    1365             :                                 &siginfo);
    1366             :                 break;
    1367             : 
    1368             :         case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
    1369             :                 ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(
    1370             :                         &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap);
    1371             :                 if (!ret)
    1372             :                         ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
    1373             :                 break;
    1374             : #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
    1375             :         case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
    1376             :         case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
    1377             :         {
    1378             :                 struct iovec kiov;
    1379             :                 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
    1380             :                         (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
    1381             :                 compat_uptr_t ptr;
    1382             :                 compat_size_t len;
    1383             : 
    1384             :                 if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
    1385             :                         return -EFAULT;
    1386             : 
    1387             :                 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
    1388             :                     __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
    1389             :                         return -EFAULT;
    1390             : 
    1391             :                 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
    1392             :                 kiov.iov_len = len;
    1393             : 
    1394             :                 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
    1395             :                 if (!ret)
    1396             :                         ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
    1397             :                 break;
    1398             :         }
    1399             : #endif
    1400             : 
    1401             :         default:
    1402             :                 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
    1403             :         }
    1404             : 
    1405             :         return ret;
    1406             : }
    1407             : 
    1408             : COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, compat_long_t, request, compat_long_t, pid,
    1409             :                        compat_long_t, addr, compat_long_t, data)
    1410             : {
    1411             :         struct task_struct *child;
    1412             :         long ret;
    1413             : 
    1414             :         if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
    1415             :                 ret = ptrace_traceme();
    1416             :                 goto out;
    1417             :         }
    1418             : 
    1419             :         child = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid);
    1420             :         if (!child) {
    1421             :                 ret = -ESRCH;
    1422             :                 goto out;
    1423             :         }
    1424             : 
    1425             :         if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
    1426             :                 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
    1427             :                 goto out_put_task_struct;
    1428             :         }
    1429             : 
    1430             :         ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
    1431             :                                   request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
    1432             :         if (!ret) {
    1433             :                 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
    1434             :                 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
    1435             :                         ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
    1436             :         }
    1437             : 
    1438             :  out_put_task_struct:
    1439             :         put_task_struct(child);
    1440             :  out:
    1441             :         return ret;
    1442             : }
    1443             : #endif  /* CONFIG_COMPAT */

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