LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/linux - sched.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 18 37 48.6 %
Date: 2023-08-24 13:40:31 Functions: 0 0 -

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
       2             : #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
       3             : #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
       4             : 
       5             : /*
       6             :  * Define 'struct task_struct' and provide the main scheduler
       7             :  * APIs (schedule(), wakeup variants, etc.)
       8             :  */
       9             : 
      10             : #include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
      11             : 
      12             : #include <asm/current.h>
      13             : 
      14             : #include <linux/pid.h>
      15             : #include <linux/sem.h>
      16             : #include <linux/shm.h>
      17             : #include <linux/kmsan_types.h>
      18             : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      19             : #include <linux/plist.h>
      20             : #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
      21             : #include <linux/irqflags.h>
      22             : #include <linux/seccomp.h>
      23             : #include <linux/nodemask.h>
      24             : #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
      25             : #include <linux/refcount.h>
      26             : #include <linux/resource.h>
      27             : #include <linux/latencytop.h>
      28             : #include <linux/sched/prio.h>
      29             : #include <linux/sched/types.h>
      30             : #include <linux/signal_types.h>
      31             : #include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch.h>
      32             : #include <linux/mm_types_task.h>
      33             : #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
      34             : #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
      35             : #include <linux/rseq.h>
      36             : #include <linux/seqlock.h>
      37             : #include <linux/kcsan.h>
      38             : #include <linux/rv.h>
      39             : #include <linux/livepatch_sched.h>
      40             : #include <asm/kmap_size.h>
      41             : 
      42             : /* task_struct member predeclarations (sorted alphabetically): */
      43             : struct audit_context;
      44             : struct bio_list;
      45             : struct blk_plug;
      46             : struct bpf_local_storage;
      47             : struct bpf_run_ctx;
      48             : struct capture_control;
      49             : struct cfs_rq;
      50             : struct fs_struct;
      51             : struct futex_pi_state;
      52             : struct io_context;
      53             : struct io_uring_task;
      54             : struct mempolicy;
      55             : struct nameidata;
      56             : struct nsproxy;
      57             : struct perf_event_context;
      58             : struct pid_namespace;
      59             : struct pipe_inode_info;
      60             : struct rcu_node;
      61             : struct reclaim_state;
      62             : struct robust_list_head;
      63             : struct root_domain;
      64             : struct rq;
      65             : struct sched_attr;
      66             : struct sched_param;
      67             : struct seq_file;
      68             : struct sighand_struct;
      69             : struct signal_struct;
      70             : struct task_delay_info;
      71             : struct task_group;
      72             : struct user_event_mm;
      73             : 
      74             : /*
      75             :  * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
      76             :  * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
      77             :  *
      78             :  * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
      79             :  * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
      80             :  * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
      81             :  * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
      82             :  * mistake.
      83             :  */
      84             : 
      85             : /* Used in tsk->state: */
      86             : #define TASK_RUNNING                    0x00000000
      87             : #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE              0x00000001
      88             : #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE            0x00000002
      89             : #define __TASK_STOPPED                  0x00000004
      90             : #define __TASK_TRACED                   0x00000008
      91             : /* Used in tsk->exit_state: */
      92             : #define EXIT_DEAD                       0x00000010
      93             : #define EXIT_ZOMBIE                     0x00000020
      94             : #define EXIT_TRACE                      (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
      95             : /* Used in tsk->state again: */
      96             : #define TASK_PARKED                     0x00000040
      97             : #define TASK_DEAD                       0x00000080
      98             : #define TASK_WAKEKILL                   0x00000100
      99             : #define TASK_WAKING                     0x00000200
     100             : #define TASK_NOLOAD                     0x00000400
     101             : #define TASK_NEW                        0x00000800
     102             : #define TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT                0x00001000
     103             : #define TASK_FREEZABLE                  0x00002000
     104             : #define __TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE        (0x00004000 * IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP))
     105             : #define TASK_FROZEN                     0x00008000
     106             : #define TASK_STATE_MAX                  0x00010000
     107             : 
     108             : #define TASK_ANY                        (TASK_STATE_MAX-1)
     109             : 
     110             : /*
     111             :  * DO NOT ADD ANY NEW USERS !
     112             :  */
     113             : #define TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE           (TASK_FREEZABLE | __TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE)
     114             : 
     115             : /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_current_state: */
     116             : #define TASK_KILLABLE                   (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
     117             : #define TASK_STOPPED                    (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
     118             : #define TASK_TRACED                     __TASK_TRACED
     119             : 
     120             : #define TASK_IDLE                       (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_NOLOAD)
     121             : 
     122             : /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up(): */
     123             : #define TASK_NORMAL                     (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
     124             : 
     125             : /* get_task_state(): */
     126             : #define TASK_REPORT                     (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
     127             :                                          TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
     128             :                                          __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_DEAD | EXIT_ZOMBIE | \
     129             :                                          TASK_PARKED)
     130             : 
     131             : #define task_is_running(task)           (READ_ONCE((task)->__state) == TASK_RUNNING)
     132             : 
     133             : #define task_is_traced(task)            ((READ_ONCE(task->jobctl) & JOBCTL_TRACED) != 0)
     134             : #define task_is_stopped(task)           ((READ_ONCE(task->jobctl) & JOBCTL_STOPPED) != 0)
     135             : #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) ((READ_ONCE(task->jobctl) & (JOBCTL_STOPPED | JOBCTL_TRACED)) != 0)
     136             : 
     137             : /*
     138             :  * Special states are those that do not use the normal wait-loop pattern. See
     139             :  * the comment with set_special_state().
     140             :  */
     141             : #define is_special_task_state(state)                            \
     142             :         ((state) & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED | TASK_PARKED | TASK_DEAD))
     143             : 
     144             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
     145             : # define debug_normal_state_change(state_value)                         \
     146             :         do {                                                            \
     147             :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(is_special_task_state(state_value));       \
     148             :                 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_;                      \
     149             :         } while (0)
     150             : 
     151             : # define debug_special_state_change(state_value)                        \
     152             :         do {                                                            \
     153             :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_special_task_state(state_value));      \
     154             :                 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_;                      \
     155             :         } while (0)
     156             : 
     157             : # define debug_rtlock_wait_set_state()                                  \
     158             :         do {                                                             \
     159             :                 current->saved_state_change = current->task_state_change;\
     160             :                 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_;                       \
     161             :         } while (0)
     162             : 
     163             : # define debug_rtlock_wait_restore_state()                              \
     164             :         do {                                                             \
     165             :                 current->task_state_change = current->saved_state_change;\
     166             :         } while (0)
     167             : 
     168             : #else
     169             : # define debug_normal_state_change(cond)        do { } while (0)
     170             : # define debug_special_state_change(cond)       do { } while (0)
     171             : # define debug_rtlock_wait_set_state()          do { } while (0)
     172             : # define debug_rtlock_wait_restore_state()      do { } while (0)
     173             : #endif
     174             : 
     175             : /*
     176             :  * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
     177             :  * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
     178             :  * actually sleep:
     179             :  *
     180             :  *   for (;;) {
     181             :  *      set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
     182             :  *      if (CONDITION)
     183             :  *         break;
     184             :  *
     185             :  *      schedule();
     186             :  *   }
     187             :  *   __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     188             :  *
     189             :  * If the caller does not need such serialisation (because, for instance, the
     190             :  * CONDITION test and condition change and wakeup are under the same lock) then
     191             :  * use __set_current_state().
     192             :  *
     193             :  * The above is typically ordered against the wakeup, which does:
     194             :  *
     195             :  *   CONDITION = 1;
     196             :  *   wake_up_state(p, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
     197             :  *
     198             :  * where wake_up_state()/try_to_wake_up() executes a full memory barrier before
     199             :  * accessing p->state.
     200             :  *
     201             :  * Wakeup will do: if (@state & p->state) p->state = TASK_RUNNING, that is,
     202             :  * once it observes the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store the waking CPU can issue a
     203             :  * TASK_RUNNING store which can collide with __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING).
     204             :  *
     205             :  * However, with slightly different timing the wakeup TASK_RUNNING store can
     206             :  * also collide with the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store. Losing that store is not
     207             :  * a problem either because that will result in one extra go around the loop
     208             :  * and our @cond test will save the day.
     209             :  *
     210             :  * Also see the comments of try_to_wake_up().
     211             :  */
     212             : #define __set_current_state(state_value)                                \
     213             :         do {                                                            \
     214             :                 debug_normal_state_change((state_value));               \
     215             :                 WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, (state_value));         \
     216             :         } while (0)
     217             : 
     218             : #define set_current_state(state_value)                                  \
     219             :         do {                                                            \
     220             :                 debug_normal_state_change((state_value));               \
     221             :                 smp_store_mb(current->__state, (state_value));               \
     222             :         } while (0)
     223             : 
     224             : /*
     225             :  * set_special_state() should be used for those states when the blocking task
     226             :  * can not use the regular condition based wait-loop. In that case we must
     227             :  * serialize against wakeups such that any possible in-flight TASK_RUNNING
     228             :  * stores will not collide with our state change.
     229             :  */
     230             : #define set_special_state(state_value)                                  \
     231             :         do {                                                            \
     232             :                 unsigned long flags; /* may shadow */                   \
     233             :                                                                         \
     234             :                 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&current->pi_lock, flags); \
     235             :                 debug_special_state_change((state_value));              \
     236             :                 WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, (state_value));         \
     237             :                 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->pi_lock, flags);    \
     238             :         } while (0)
     239             : 
     240             : /*
     241             :  * PREEMPT_RT specific variants for "sleeping" spin/rwlocks
     242             :  *
     243             :  * RT's spin/rwlock substitutions are state preserving. The state of the
     244             :  * task when blocking on the lock is saved in task_struct::saved_state and
     245             :  * restored after the lock has been acquired.  These operations are
     246             :  * serialized by task_struct::pi_lock against try_to_wake_up(). Any non RT
     247             :  * lock related wakeups while the task is blocked on the lock are
     248             :  * redirected to operate on task_struct::saved_state to ensure that these
     249             :  * are not dropped. On restore task_struct::saved_state is set to
     250             :  * TASK_RUNNING so any wakeup attempt redirected to saved_state will fail.
     251             :  *
     252             :  * The lock operation looks like this:
     253             :  *
     254             :  *      current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state();
     255             :  *      for (;;) {
     256             :  *              if (try_lock())
     257             :  *                      break;
     258             :  *              raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
     259             :  *              schedule_rtlock();
     260             :  *              raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->wait_lock);
     261             :  *              set_current_state(TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT);
     262             :  *      }
     263             :  *      current_restore_rtlock_saved_state();
     264             :  */
     265             : #define current_save_and_set_rtlock_wait_state()                        \
     266             :         do {                                                            \
     267             :                 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();                         \
     268             :                 raw_spin_lock(&current->pi_lock);                        \
     269             :                 current->saved_state = current->__state;          \
     270             :                 debug_rtlock_wait_set_state();                          \
     271             :                 WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT);              \
     272             :                 raw_spin_unlock(&current->pi_lock);                      \
     273             :         } while (0);
     274             : 
     275             : #define current_restore_rtlock_saved_state()                            \
     276             :         do {                                                            \
     277             :                 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();                         \
     278             :                 raw_spin_lock(&current->pi_lock);                        \
     279             :                 debug_rtlock_wait_restore_state();                      \
     280             :                 WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, current->saved_state);       \
     281             :                 current->saved_state = TASK_RUNNING;                 \
     282             :                 raw_spin_unlock(&current->pi_lock);                      \
     283             :         } while (0);
     284             : 
     285             : #define get_current_state()     READ_ONCE(current->__state)
     286             : 
     287             : /*
     288             :  * Define the task command name length as enum, then it can be visible to
     289             :  * BPF programs.
     290             :  */
     291             : enum {
     292             :         TASK_COMM_LEN = 16,
     293             : };
     294             : 
     295             : extern void scheduler_tick(void);
     296             : 
     297             : #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT            LONG_MAX
     298             : 
     299             : extern long schedule_timeout(long timeout);
     300             : extern long schedule_timeout_interruptible(long timeout);
     301             : extern long schedule_timeout_killable(long timeout);
     302             : extern long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(long timeout);
     303             : extern long schedule_timeout_idle(long timeout);
     304             : asmlinkage void schedule(void);
     305             : extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
     306             : asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_irq(void);
     307             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
     308             :  extern void schedule_rtlock(void);
     309             : #endif
     310             : 
     311             : extern int __must_check io_schedule_prepare(void);
     312             : extern void io_schedule_finish(int token);
     313             : extern long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
     314             : extern void io_schedule(void);
     315             : 
     316             : /**
     317             :  * struct prev_cputime - snapshot of system and user cputime
     318             :  * @utime: time spent in user mode
     319             :  * @stime: time spent in system mode
     320             :  * @lock: protects the above two fields
     321             :  *
     322             :  * Stores previous user/system time values such that we can guarantee
     323             :  * monotonicity.
     324             :  */
     325             : struct prev_cputime {
     326             : #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
     327             :         u64                             utime;
     328             :         u64                             stime;
     329             :         raw_spinlock_t                  lock;
     330             : #endif
     331             : };
     332             : 
     333             : enum vtime_state {
     334             :         /* Task is sleeping or running in a CPU with VTIME inactive: */
     335             :         VTIME_INACTIVE = 0,
     336             :         /* Task is idle */
     337             :         VTIME_IDLE,
     338             :         /* Task runs in kernelspace in a CPU with VTIME active: */
     339             :         VTIME_SYS,
     340             :         /* Task runs in userspace in a CPU with VTIME active: */
     341             :         VTIME_USER,
     342             :         /* Task runs as guests in a CPU with VTIME active: */
     343             :         VTIME_GUEST,
     344             : };
     345             : 
     346             : struct vtime {
     347             :         seqcount_t              seqcount;
     348             :         unsigned long long      starttime;
     349             :         enum vtime_state        state;
     350             :         unsigned int            cpu;
     351             :         u64                     utime;
     352             :         u64                     stime;
     353             :         u64                     gtime;
     354             : };
     355             : 
     356             : /*
     357             :  * Utilization clamp constraints.
     358             :  * @UCLAMP_MIN: Minimum utilization
     359             :  * @UCLAMP_MAX: Maximum utilization
     360             :  * @UCLAMP_CNT: Utilization clamp constraints count
     361             :  */
     362             : enum uclamp_id {
     363             :         UCLAMP_MIN = 0,
     364             :         UCLAMP_MAX,
     365             :         UCLAMP_CNT
     366             : };
     367             : 
     368             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     369             : extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
     370             : extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
     371             : #endif
     372             : 
     373             : struct sched_info {
     374             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
     375             :         /* Cumulative counters: */
     376             : 
     377             :         /* # of times we have run on this CPU: */
     378             :         unsigned long                   pcount;
     379             : 
     380             :         /* Time spent waiting on a runqueue: */
     381             :         unsigned long long              run_delay;
     382             : 
     383             :         /* Timestamps: */
     384             : 
     385             :         /* When did we last run on a CPU? */
     386             :         unsigned long long              last_arrival;
     387             : 
     388             :         /* When were we last queued to run? */
     389             :         unsigned long long              last_queued;
     390             : 
     391             : #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */
     392             : };
     393             : 
     394             : /*
     395             :  * Integer metrics need fixed point arithmetic, e.g., sched/fair
     396             :  * has a few: load, load_avg, util_avg, freq, and capacity.
     397             :  *
     398             :  * We define a basic fixed point arithmetic range, and then formalize
     399             :  * all these metrics based on that basic range.
     400             :  */
     401             : # define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT         10
     402             : # define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SCALE         (1L << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
     403             : 
     404             : /* Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations */
     405             : # define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT           SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT
     406             : # define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE           (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
     407             : 
     408             : struct load_weight {
     409             :         unsigned long                   weight;
     410             :         u32                             inv_weight;
     411             : };
     412             : 
     413             : /**
     414             :  * struct util_est - Estimation utilization of FAIR tasks
     415             :  * @enqueued: instantaneous estimated utilization of a task/cpu
     416             :  * @ewma:     the Exponential Weighted Moving Average (EWMA)
     417             :  *            utilization of a task
     418             :  *
     419             :  * Support data structure to track an Exponential Weighted Moving Average
     420             :  * (EWMA) of a FAIR task's utilization. New samples are added to the moving
     421             :  * average each time a task completes an activation. Sample's weight is chosen
     422             :  * so that the EWMA will be relatively insensitive to transient changes to the
     423             :  * task's workload.
     424             :  *
     425             :  * The enqueued attribute has a slightly different meaning for tasks and cpus:
     426             :  * - task:   the task's util_avg at last task dequeue time
     427             :  * - cfs_rq: the sum of util_est.enqueued for each RUNNABLE task on that CPU
     428             :  * Thus, the util_est.enqueued of a task represents the contribution on the
     429             :  * estimated utilization of the CPU where that task is currently enqueued.
     430             :  *
     431             :  * Only for tasks we track a moving average of the past instantaneous
     432             :  * estimated utilization. This allows to absorb sporadic drops in utilization
     433             :  * of an otherwise almost periodic task.
     434             :  *
     435             :  * The UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED flag is used to synchronize util_est with util_avg
     436             :  * updates. When a task is dequeued, its util_est should not be updated if its
     437             :  * util_avg has not been updated in the meantime.
     438             :  * This information is mapped into the MSB bit of util_est.enqueued at dequeue
     439             :  * time. Since max value of util_est.enqueued for a task is 1024 (PELT util_avg
     440             :  * for a task) it is safe to use MSB.
     441             :  */
     442             : struct util_est {
     443             :         unsigned int                    enqueued;
     444             :         unsigned int                    ewma;
     445             : #define UTIL_EST_WEIGHT_SHIFT           2
     446             : #define UTIL_AVG_UNCHANGED              0x80000000
     447             : } __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(u64))));
     448             : 
     449             : /*
     450             :  * The load/runnable/util_avg accumulates an infinite geometric series
     451             :  * (see __update_load_avg_cfs_rq() in kernel/sched/pelt.c).
     452             :  *
     453             :  * [load_avg definition]
     454             :  *
     455             :  *   load_avg = runnable% * scale_load_down(load)
     456             :  *
     457             :  * [runnable_avg definition]
     458             :  *
     459             :  *   runnable_avg = runnable% * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
     460             :  *
     461             :  * [util_avg definition]
     462             :  *
     463             :  *   util_avg = running% * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
     464             :  *
     465             :  * where runnable% is the time ratio that a sched_entity is runnable and
     466             :  * running% the time ratio that a sched_entity is running.
     467             :  *
     468             :  * For cfs_rq, they are the aggregated values of all runnable and blocked
     469             :  * sched_entities.
     470             :  *
     471             :  * The load/runnable/util_avg doesn't directly factor frequency scaling and CPU
     472             :  * capacity scaling. The scaling is done through the rq_clock_pelt that is used
     473             :  * for computing those signals (see update_rq_clock_pelt())
     474             :  *
     475             :  * N.B., the above ratios (runnable% and running%) themselves are in the
     476             :  * range of [0, 1]. To do fixed point arithmetics, we therefore scale them
     477             :  * to as large a range as necessary. This is for example reflected by
     478             :  * util_avg's SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE.
     479             :  *
     480             :  * [Overflow issue]
     481             :  *
     482             :  * The 64-bit load_sum can have 4353082796 (=2^64/47742/88761) entities
     483             :  * with the highest load (=88761), always runnable on a single cfs_rq,
     484             :  * and should not overflow as the number already hits PID_MAX_LIMIT.
     485             :  *
     486             :  * For all other cases (including 32-bit kernels), struct load_weight's
     487             :  * weight will overflow first before we do, because:
     488             :  *
     489             :  *    Max(load_avg) <= Max(load.weight)
     490             :  *
     491             :  * Then it is the load_weight's responsibility to consider overflow
     492             :  * issues.
     493             :  */
     494             : struct sched_avg {
     495             :         u64                             last_update_time;
     496             :         u64                             load_sum;
     497             :         u64                             runnable_sum;
     498             :         u32                             util_sum;
     499             :         u32                             period_contrib;
     500             :         unsigned long                   load_avg;
     501             :         unsigned long                   runnable_avg;
     502             :         unsigned long                   util_avg;
     503             :         struct util_est                 util_est;
     504             : } ____cacheline_aligned;
     505             : 
     506             : struct sched_statistics {
     507             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
     508             :         u64                             wait_start;
     509             :         u64                             wait_max;
     510             :         u64                             wait_count;
     511             :         u64                             wait_sum;
     512             :         u64                             iowait_count;
     513             :         u64                             iowait_sum;
     514             : 
     515             :         u64                             sleep_start;
     516             :         u64                             sleep_max;
     517             :         s64                             sum_sleep_runtime;
     518             : 
     519             :         u64                             block_start;
     520             :         u64                             block_max;
     521             :         s64                             sum_block_runtime;
     522             : 
     523             :         u64                             exec_max;
     524             :         u64                             slice_max;
     525             : 
     526             :         u64                             nr_migrations_cold;
     527             :         u64                             nr_failed_migrations_affine;
     528             :         u64                             nr_failed_migrations_running;
     529             :         u64                             nr_failed_migrations_hot;
     530             :         u64                             nr_forced_migrations;
     531             : 
     532             :         u64                             nr_wakeups;
     533             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_sync;
     534             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_migrate;
     535             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_local;
     536             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_remote;
     537             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_affine;
     538             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
     539             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_passive;
     540             :         u64                             nr_wakeups_idle;
     541             : 
     542             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
     543             :         u64                             core_forceidle_sum;
     544             : #endif
     545             : #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
     546             : } ____cacheline_aligned;
     547             : 
     548             : struct sched_entity {
     549             :         /* For load-balancing: */
     550             :         struct load_weight              load;
     551             :         struct rb_node                  run_node;
     552             :         struct list_head                group_node;
     553             :         unsigned int                    on_rq;
     554             : 
     555             :         u64                             exec_start;
     556             :         u64                             sum_exec_runtime;
     557             :         u64                             vruntime;
     558             :         u64                             prev_sum_exec_runtime;
     559             : 
     560             :         u64                             nr_migrations;
     561             : 
     562             : #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
     563             :         int                             depth;
     564             :         struct sched_entity             *parent;
     565             :         /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
     566             :         struct cfs_rq                   *cfs_rq;
     567             :         /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
     568             :         struct cfs_rq                   *my_q;
     569             :         /* cached value of my_q->h_nr_running */
     570             :         unsigned long                   runnable_weight;
     571             : #endif
     572             : 
     573             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     574             :         /*
     575             :          * Per entity load average tracking.
     576             :          *
     577             :          * Put into separate cache line so it does not
     578             :          * collide with read-mostly values above.
     579             :          */
     580             :         struct sched_avg                avg;
     581             : #endif
     582             : };
     583             : 
     584             : struct sched_rt_entity {
     585             :         struct list_head                run_list;
     586             :         unsigned long                   timeout;
     587             :         unsigned long                   watchdog_stamp;
     588             :         unsigned int                    time_slice;
     589             :         unsigned short                  on_rq;
     590             :         unsigned short                  on_list;
     591             : 
     592             :         struct sched_rt_entity          *back;
     593             : #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
     594             :         struct sched_rt_entity          *parent;
     595             :         /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
     596             :         struct rt_rq                    *rt_rq;
     597             :         /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
     598             :         struct rt_rq                    *my_q;
     599             : #endif
     600             : } __randomize_layout;
     601             : 
     602             : struct sched_dl_entity {
     603             :         struct rb_node                  rb_node;
     604             : 
     605             :         /*
     606             :          * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
     607             :          * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
     608             :          * the next sched_setattr().
     609             :          */
     610             :         u64                             dl_runtime;     /* Maximum runtime for each instance    */
     611             :         u64                             dl_deadline;    /* Relative deadline of each instance   */
     612             :         u64                             dl_period;      /* Separation of two instances (period) */
     613             :         u64                             dl_bw;          /* dl_runtime / dl_period               */
     614             :         u64                             dl_density;     /* dl_runtime / dl_deadline             */
     615             : 
     616             :         /*
     617             :          * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
     618             :          * they are continuously updated during task execution. Note that
     619             :          * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
     620             :          */
     621             :         s64                             runtime;        /* Remaining runtime for this instance  */
     622             :         u64                             deadline;       /* Absolute deadline for this instance  */
     623             :         unsigned int                    flags;          /* Specifying the scheduler behaviour   */
     624             : 
     625             :         /*
     626             :          * Some bool flags:
     627             :          *
     628             :          * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
     629             :          * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
     630             :          * next firing of dl_timer.
     631             :          *
     632             :          * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the CPU before consuming
     633             :          * all its available runtime during the last job.
     634             :          *
     635             :          * @dl_non_contending tells if the task is inactive while still
     636             :          * contributing to the active utilization. In other words, it
     637             :          * indicates if the inactive timer has been armed and its handler
     638             :          * has not been executed yet. This flag is useful to avoid race
     639             :          * conditions between the inactive timer handler and the wakeup
     640             :          * code.
     641             :          *
     642             :          * @dl_overrun tells if the task asked to be informed about runtime
     643             :          * overruns.
     644             :          */
     645             :         unsigned int                    dl_throttled      : 1;
     646             :         unsigned int                    dl_yielded        : 1;
     647             :         unsigned int                    dl_non_contending : 1;
     648             :         unsigned int                    dl_overrun        : 1;
     649             : 
     650             :         /*
     651             :          * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
     652             :          * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
     653             :          */
     654             :         struct hrtimer                  dl_timer;
     655             : 
     656             :         /*
     657             :          * Inactive timer, responsible for decreasing the active utilization
     658             :          * at the "0-lag time". When a -deadline task blocks, it contributes
     659             :          * to GRUB's active utilization until the "0-lag time", hence a
     660             :          * timer is needed to decrease the active utilization at the correct
     661             :          * time.
     662             :          */
     663             :         struct hrtimer inactive_timer;
     664             : 
     665             : #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
     666             :         /*
     667             :          * Priority Inheritance. When a DEADLINE scheduling entity is boosted
     668             :          * pi_se points to the donor, otherwise points to the dl_se it belongs
     669             :          * to (the original one/itself).
     670             :          */
     671             :         struct sched_dl_entity *pi_se;
     672             : #endif
     673             : };
     674             : 
     675             : #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
     676             : /* Number of utilization clamp buckets (shorter alias) */
     677             : #define UCLAMP_BUCKETS CONFIG_UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
     678             : 
     679             : /*
     680             :  * Utilization clamp for a scheduling entity
     681             :  * @value:              clamp value "assigned" to a se
     682             :  * @bucket_id:          bucket index corresponding to the "assigned" value
     683             :  * @active:             the se is currently refcounted in a rq's bucket
     684             :  * @user_defined:       the requested clamp value comes from user-space
     685             :  *
     686             :  * The bucket_id is the index of the clamp bucket matching the clamp value
     687             :  * which is pre-computed and stored to avoid expensive integer divisions from
     688             :  * the fast path.
     689             :  *
     690             :  * The active bit is set whenever a task has got an "effective" value assigned,
     691             :  * which can be different from the clamp value "requested" from user-space.
     692             :  * This allows to know a task is refcounted in the rq's bucket corresponding
     693             :  * to the "effective" bucket_id.
     694             :  *
     695             :  * The user_defined bit is set whenever a task has got a task-specific clamp
     696             :  * value requested from userspace, i.e. the system defaults apply to this task
     697             :  * just as a restriction. This allows to relax default clamps when a less
     698             :  * restrictive task-specific value has been requested, thus allowing to
     699             :  * implement a "nice" semantic. For example, a task running with a 20%
     700             :  * default boost can still drop its own boosting to 0%.
     701             :  */
     702             : struct uclamp_se {
     703             :         unsigned int value              : bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
     704             :         unsigned int bucket_id          : bits_per(UCLAMP_BUCKETS);
     705             :         unsigned int active             : 1;
     706             :         unsigned int user_defined       : 1;
     707             : };
     708             : #endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
     709             : 
     710             : union rcu_special {
     711             :         struct {
     712             :                 u8                      blocked;
     713             :                 u8                      need_qs;
     714             :                 u8                      exp_hint; /* Hint for performance. */
     715             :                 u8                      need_mb; /* Readers need smp_mb(). */
     716             :         } b; /* Bits. */
     717             :         u32 s; /* Set of bits. */
     718             : };
     719             : 
     720             : enum perf_event_task_context {
     721             :         perf_invalid_context = -1,
     722             :         perf_hw_context = 0,
     723             :         perf_sw_context,
     724             :         perf_nr_task_contexts,
     725             : };
     726             : 
     727             : struct wake_q_node {
     728             :         struct wake_q_node *next;
     729             : };
     730             : 
     731             : struct kmap_ctrl {
     732             : #ifdef CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL
     733             :         int                             idx;
     734             :         pte_t                           pteval[KM_MAX_IDX];
     735             : #endif
     736             : };
     737             : 
     738             : struct task_struct {
     739             : #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
     740             :         /*
     741             :          * For reasons of header soup (see current_thread_info()), this
     742             :          * must be the first element of task_struct.
     743             :          */
     744             :         struct thread_info              thread_info;
     745             : #endif
     746             :         unsigned int                    __state;
     747             : 
     748             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
     749             :         /* saved state for "spinlock sleepers" */
     750             :         unsigned int                    saved_state;
     751             : #endif
     752             : 
     753             :         /*
     754             :          * This begins the randomizable portion of task_struct. Only
     755             :          * scheduling-critical items should be added above here.
     756             :          */
     757             :         randomized_struct_fields_start
     758             : 
     759             :         void                            *stack;
     760             :         refcount_t                      usage;
     761             :         /* Per task flags (PF_*), defined further below: */
     762             :         unsigned int                    flags;
     763             :         unsigned int                    ptrace;
     764             : 
     765             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     766             :         int                             on_cpu;
     767             :         struct __call_single_node       wake_entry;
     768             :         unsigned int                    wakee_flips;
     769             :         unsigned long                   wakee_flip_decay_ts;
     770             :         struct task_struct              *last_wakee;
     771             : 
     772             :         /*
     773             :          * recent_used_cpu is initially set as the last CPU used by a task
     774             :          * that wakes affine another task. Waker/wakee relationships can
     775             :          * push tasks around a CPU where each wakeup moves to the next one.
     776             :          * Tracking a recently used CPU allows a quick search for a recently
     777             :          * used CPU that may be idle.
     778             :          */
     779             :         int                             recent_used_cpu;
     780             :         int                             wake_cpu;
     781             : #endif
     782             :         int                             on_rq;
     783             : 
     784             :         int                             prio;
     785             :         int                             static_prio;
     786             :         int                             normal_prio;
     787             :         unsigned int                    rt_priority;
     788             : 
     789             :         struct sched_entity             se;
     790             :         struct sched_rt_entity          rt;
     791             :         struct sched_dl_entity          dl;
     792             :         const struct sched_class        *sched_class;
     793             : 
     794             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
     795             :         struct rb_node                  core_node;
     796             :         unsigned long                   core_cookie;
     797             :         unsigned int                    core_occupation;
     798             : #endif
     799             : 
     800             : #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
     801             :         struct task_group               *sched_task_group;
     802             : #endif
     803             : 
     804             : #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
     805             :         /*
     806             :          * Clamp values requested for a scheduling entity.
     807             :          * Must be updated with task_rq_lock() held.
     808             :          */
     809             :         struct uclamp_se                uclamp_req[UCLAMP_CNT];
     810             :         /*
     811             :          * Effective clamp values used for a scheduling entity.
     812             :          * Must be updated with task_rq_lock() held.
     813             :          */
     814             :         struct uclamp_se                uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT];
     815             : #endif
     816             : 
     817             :         struct sched_statistics         stats;
     818             : 
     819             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
     820             :         /* List of struct preempt_notifier: */
     821             :         struct hlist_head               preempt_notifiers;
     822             : #endif
     823             : 
     824             : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
     825             :         unsigned int                    btrace_seq;
     826             : #endif
     827             : 
     828             :         unsigned int                    policy;
     829             :         int                             nr_cpus_allowed;
     830             :         const cpumask_t                 *cpus_ptr;
     831             :         cpumask_t                       *user_cpus_ptr;
     832             :         cpumask_t                       cpus_mask;
     833             :         void                            *migration_pending;
     834             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     835             :         unsigned short                  migration_disabled;
     836             : #endif
     837             :         unsigned short                  migration_flags;
     838             : 
     839             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
     840             :         int                             rcu_read_lock_nesting;
     841             :         union rcu_special               rcu_read_unlock_special;
     842             :         struct list_head                rcu_node_entry;
     843             :         struct rcu_node                 *rcu_blocked_node;
     844             : #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
     845             : 
     846             : #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
     847             :         unsigned long                   rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
     848             :         u8                              rcu_tasks_holdout;
     849             :         u8                              rcu_tasks_idx;
     850             :         int                             rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
     851             :         struct list_head                rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
     852             : #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
     853             : 
     854             : #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
     855             :         int                             trc_reader_nesting;
     856             :         int                             trc_ipi_to_cpu;
     857             :         union rcu_special               trc_reader_special;
     858             :         struct list_head                trc_holdout_list;
     859             :         struct list_head                trc_blkd_node;
     860             :         int                             trc_blkd_cpu;
     861             : #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU */
     862             : 
     863             :         struct sched_info               sched_info;
     864             : 
     865             :         struct list_head                tasks;
     866             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
     867             :         struct plist_node               pushable_tasks;
     868             :         struct rb_node                  pushable_dl_tasks;
     869             : #endif
     870             : 
     871             :         struct mm_struct                *mm;
     872             :         struct mm_struct                *active_mm;
     873             : 
     874             :         int                             exit_state;
     875             :         int                             exit_code;
     876             :         int                             exit_signal;
     877             :         /* The signal sent when the parent dies: */
     878             :         int                             pdeath_signal;
     879             :         /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected: */
     880             :         unsigned long                   jobctl;
     881             : 
     882             :         /* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions: */
     883             :         unsigned int                    personality;
     884             : 
     885             :         /* Scheduler bits, serialized by scheduler locks: */
     886             :         unsigned                        sched_reset_on_fork:1;
     887             :         unsigned                        sched_contributes_to_load:1;
     888             :         unsigned                        sched_migrated:1;
     889             : 
     890             :         /* Force alignment to the next boundary: */
     891             :         unsigned                        :0;
     892             : 
     893             :         /* Unserialized, strictly 'current' */
     894             : 
     895             :         /*
     896             :          * This field must not be in the scheduler word above due to wakelist
     897             :          * queueing no longer being serialized by p->on_cpu. However:
     898             :          *
     899             :          * p->XXX = X;                       ttwu()
     900             :          * schedule()                     if (p->on_rq && ..) // false
     901             :          *   smp_mb__after_spinlock();    if (smp_load_acquire(&p->on_cpu) && //true
     902             :          *   deactivate_task()                ttwu_queue_wakelist())
     903             :          *     p->on_rq = 0;                 p->sched_remote_wakeup = Y;
     904             :          *
     905             :          * guarantees all stores of 'current' are visible before
     906             :          * ->sched_remote_wakeup gets used, so it can be in this word.
     907             :          */
     908             :         unsigned                        sched_remote_wakeup:1;
     909             : 
     910             :         /* Bit to tell LSMs we're in execve(): */
     911             :         unsigned                        in_execve:1;
     912             :         unsigned                        in_iowait:1;
     913             : #ifndef TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
     914             :         unsigned                        restore_sigmask:1;
     915             : #endif
     916             : #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
     917             :         unsigned                        in_user_fault:1;
     918             : #endif
     919             : #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN
     920             :         /* whether the LRU algorithm may apply to this access */
     921             :         unsigned                        in_lru_fault:1;
     922             : #endif
     923             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
     924             :         unsigned                        brk_randomized:1;
     925             : #endif
     926             : #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
     927             :         /* disallow userland-initiated cgroup migration */
     928             :         unsigned                        no_cgroup_migration:1;
     929             :         /* task is frozen/stopped (used by the cgroup freezer) */
     930             :         unsigned                        frozen:1;
     931             : #endif
     932             : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
     933             :         unsigned                        use_memdelay:1;
     934             : #endif
     935             : #ifdef CONFIG_PSI
     936             :         /* Stalled due to lack of memory */
     937             :         unsigned                        in_memstall:1;
     938             : #endif
     939             : #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER
     940             :         /* Used by page_owner=on to detect recursion in page tracking. */
     941             :         unsigned                        in_page_owner:1;
     942             : #endif
     943             : #ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
     944             :         /* Recursion prevention for eventfd_signal() */
     945             :         unsigned                        in_eventfd:1;
     946             : #endif
     947             : #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA
     948             :         unsigned                        pasid_activated:1;
     949             : #endif
     950             : #ifdef  CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
     951             :         unsigned                        reported_split_lock:1;
     952             : #endif
     953             : #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
     954             :         /* delay due to memory thrashing */
     955             :         unsigned                        in_thrashing:1;
     956             : #endif
     957             : 
     958             :         unsigned long                   atomic_flags; /* Flags requiring atomic access. */
     959             : 
     960             :         struct restart_block            restart_block;
     961             : 
     962             :         pid_t                           pid;
     963             :         pid_t                           tgid;
     964             : 
     965             : #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
     966             :         /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector GCC feature: */
     967             :         unsigned long                   stack_canary;
     968             : #endif
     969             :         /*
     970             :          * Pointers to the (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
     971             :          * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with
     972             :          * p->real_parent->pid)
     973             :          */
     974             : 
     975             :         /* Real parent process: */
     976             :         struct task_struct __rcu        *real_parent;
     977             : 
     978             :         /* Recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports: */
     979             :         struct task_struct __rcu        *parent;
     980             : 
     981             :         /*
     982             :          * Children/sibling form the list of natural children:
     983             :          */
     984             :         struct list_head                children;
     985             :         struct list_head                sibling;
     986             :         struct task_struct              *group_leader;
     987             : 
     988             :         /*
     989             :          * 'ptraced' is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace() on.
     990             :          *
     991             :          * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
     992             :          * 'ptrace_entry' is this task's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
     993             :          */
     994             :         struct list_head                ptraced;
     995             :         struct list_head                ptrace_entry;
     996             : 
     997             :         /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
     998             :         struct pid                      *thread_pid;
     999             :         struct hlist_node               pid_links[PIDTYPE_MAX];
    1000             :         struct list_head                thread_group;
    1001             :         struct list_head                thread_node;
    1002             : 
    1003             :         struct completion               *vfork_done;
    1004             : 
    1005             :         /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID: */
    1006             :         int __user                      *set_child_tid;
    1007             : 
    1008             :         /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID: */
    1009             :         int __user                      *clear_child_tid;
    1010             : 
    1011             :         /* PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER */
    1012             :         void                            *worker_private;
    1013             : 
    1014             :         u64                             utime;
    1015             :         u64                             stime;
    1016             : #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
    1017             :         u64                             utimescaled;
    1018             :         u64                             stimescaled;
    1019             : #endif
    1020             :         u64                             gtime;
    1021             :         struct prev_cputime             prev_cputime;
    1022             : #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
    1023             :         struct vtime                    vtime;
    1024             : #endif
    1025             : 
    1026             : #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
    1027             :         atomic_t                        tick_dep_mask;
    1028             : #endif
    1029             :         /* Context switch counts: */
    1030             :         unsigned long                   nvcsw;
    1031             :         unsigned long                   nivcsw;
    1032             : 
    1033             :         /* Monotonic time in nsecs: */
    1034             :         u64                             start_time;
    1035             : 
    1036             :         /* Boot based time in nsecs: */
    1037             :         u64                             start_boottime;
    1038             : 
    1039             :         /* MM fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific: */
    1040             :         unsigned long                   min_flt;
    1041             :         unsigned long                   maj_flt;
    1042             : 
    1043             :         /* Empty if CONFIG_POSIX_CPUTIMERS=n */
    1044             :         struct posix_cputimers          posix_cputimers;
    1045             : 
    1046             : #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
    1047             :         struct posix_cputimers_work     posix_cputimers_work;
    1048             : #endif
    1049             : 
    1050             :         /* Process credentials: */
    1051             : 
    1052             :         /* Tracer's credentials at attach: */
    1053             :         const struct cred __rcu         *ptracer_cred;
    1054             : 
    1055             :         /* Objective and real subjective task credentials (COW): */
    1056             :         const struct cred __rcu         *real_cred;
    1057             : 
    1058             :         /* Effective (overridable) subjective task credentials (COW): */
    1059             :         const struct cred __rcu         *cred;
    1060             : 
    1061             : #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
    1062             :         /* Cached requested key. */
    1063             :         struct key                      *cached_requested_key;
    1064             : #endif
    1065             : 
    1066             :         /*
    1067             :          * executable name, excluding path.
    1068             :          *
    1069             :          * - normally initialized setup_new_exec()
    1070             :          * - access it with [gs]et_task_comm()
    1071             :          * - lock it with task_lock()
    1072             :          */
    1073             :         char                            comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
    1074             : 
    1075             :         struct nameidata                *nameidata;
    1076             : 
    1077             : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
    1078             :         struct sysv_sem                 sysvsem;
    1079             :         struct sysv_shm                 sysvshm;
    1080             : #endif
    1081             : #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
    1082             :         unsigned long                   last_switch_count;
    1083             :         unsigned long                   last_switch_time;
    1084             : #endif
    1085             :         /* Filesystem information: */
    1086             :         struct fs_struct                *fs;
    1087             : 
    1088             :         /* Open file information: */
    1089             :         struct files_struct             *files;
    1090             : 
    1091             : #ifdef CONFIG_IO_URING
    1092             :         struct io_uring_task            *io_uring;
    1093             : #endif
    1094             : 
    1095             :         /* Namespaces: */
    1096             :         struct nsproxy                  *nsproxy;
    1097             : 
    1098             :         /* Signal handlers: */
    1099             :         struct signal_struct            *signal;
    1100             :         struct sighand_struct __rcu             *sighand;
    1101             :         sigset_t                        blocked;
    1102             :         sigset_t                        real_blocked;
    1103             :         /* Restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used: */
    1104             :         sigset_t                        saved_sigmask;
    1105             :         struct sigpending               pending;
    1106             :         unsigned long                   sas_ss_sp;
    1107             :         size_t                          sas_ss_size;
    1108             :         unsigned int                    sas_ss_flags;
    1109             : 
    1110             :         struct callback_head            *task_works;
    1111             : 
    1112             : #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
    1113             : #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
    1114             :         struct audit_context            *audit_context;
    1115             : #endif
    1116             :         kuid_t                          loginuid;
    1117             :         unsigned int                    sessionid;
    1118             : #endif
    1119             :         struct seccomp                  seccomp;
    1120             :         struct syscall_user_dispatch    syscall_dispatch;
    1121             : 
    1122             :         /* Thread group tracking: */
    1123             :         u64                             parent_exec_id;
    1124             :         u64                             self_exec_id;
    1125             : 
    1126             :         /* Protection against (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed, mempolicy: */
    1127             :         spinlock_t                      alloc_lock;
    1128             : 
    1129             :         /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
    1130             :         raw_spinlock_t                  pi_lock;
    1131             : 
    1132             :         struct wake_q_node              wake_q;
    1133             : 
    1134             : #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
    1135             :         /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task: */
    1136             :         struct rb_root_cached           pi_waiters;
    1137             :         /* Updated under owner's pi_lock and rq lock */
    1138             :         struct task_struct              *pi_top_task;
    1139             :         /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling: */
    1140             :         struct rt_mutex_waiter          *pi_blocked_on;
    1141             : #endif
    1142             : 
    1143             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
    1144             :         /* Mutex deadlock detection: */
    1145             :         struct mutex_waiter             *blocked_on;
    1146             : #endif
    1147             : 
    1148             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
    1149             :         int                             non_block_count;
    1150             : #endif
    1151             : 
    1152             : #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
    1153             :         struct irqtrace_events          irqtrace;
    1154             :         unsigned int                    hardirq_threaded;
    1155             :         u64                             hardirq_chain_key;
    1156             :         int                             softirqs_enabled;
    1157             :         int                             softirq_context;
    1158             :         int                             irq_config;
    1159             : #endif
    1160             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
    1161             :         int                             softirq_disable_cnt;
    1162             : #endif
    1163             : 
    1164             : #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
    1165             : # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH                 48UL
    1166             :         u64                             curr_chain_key;
    1167             :         int                             lockdep_depth;
    1168             :         unsigned int                    lockdep_recursion;
    1169             :         struct held_lock                held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
    1170             : #endif
    1171             : 
    1172             : #if defined(CONFIG_UBSAN) && !defined(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP)
    1173             :         unsigned int                    in_ubsan;
    1174             : #endif
    1175             : 
    1176             :         /* Journalling filesystem info: */
    1177             :         void                            *journal_info;
    1178             : 
    1179             :         /* Stacked block device info: */
    1180             :         struct bio_list                 *bio_list;
    1181             : 
    1182             :         /* Stack plugging: */
    1183             :         struct blk_plug                 *plug;
    1184             : 
    1185             :         /* VM state: */
    1186             :         struct reclaim_state            *reclaim_state;
    1187             : 
    1188             :         struct io_context               *io_context;
    1189             : 
    1190             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
    1191             :         struct capture_control          *capture_control;
    1192             : #endif
    1193             :         /* Ptrace state: */
    1194             :         unsigned long                   ptrace_message;
    1195             :         kernel_siginfo_t                *last_siginfo;
    1196             : 
    1197             :         struct task_io_accounting       ioac;
    1198             : #ifdef CONFIG_PSI
    1199             :         /* Pressure stall state */
    1200             :         unsigned int                    psi_flags;
    1201             : #endif
    1202             : #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
    1203             :         /* Accumulated RSS usage: */
    1204             :         u64                             acct_rss_mem1;
    1205             :         /* Accumulated virtual memory usage: */
    1206             :         u64                             acct_vm_mem1;
    1207             :         /* stime + utime since last update: */
    1208             :         u64                             acct_timexpd;
    1209             : #endif
    1210             : #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
    1211             :         /* Protected by ->alloc_lock: */
    1212             :         nodemask_t                      mems_allowed;
    1213             :         /* Sequence number to catch updates: */
    1214             :         seqcount_spinlock_t             mems_allowed_seq;
    1215             :         int                             cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
    1216             :         int                             cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
    1217             : #endif
    1218             : #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
    1219             :         /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock: */
    1220             :         struct css_set __rcu            *cgroups;
    1221             :         /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock: */
    1222             :         struct list_head                cg_list;
    1223             : #endif
    1224             : #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CPU_RESCTRL
    1225             :         u32                             closid;
    1226             :         u32                             rmid;
    1227             : #endif
    1228             : #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
    1229             :         struct robust_list_head __user  *robust_list;
    1230             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
    1231             :         struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
    1232             : #endif
    1233             :         struct list_head                pi_state_list;
    1234             :         struct futex_pi_state           *pi_state_cache;
    1235             :         struct mutex                    futex_exit_mutex;
    1236             :         unsigned int                    futex_state;
    1237             : #endif
    1238             : #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
    1239             :         struct perf_event_context       *perf_event_ctxp;
    1240             :         struct mutex                    perf_event_mutex;
    1241             :         struct list_head                perf_event_list;
    1242             : #endif
    1243             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
    1244             :         unsigned long                   preempt_disable_ip;
    1245             : #endif
    1246             : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
    1247             :         /* Protected by alloc_lock: */
    1248             :         struct mempolicy                *mempolicy;
    1249             :         short                           il_prev;
    1250             :         short                           pref_node_fork;
    1251             : #endif
    1252             : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
    1253             :         int                             numa_scan_seq;
    1254             :         unsigned int                    numa_scan_period;
    1255             :         unsigned int                    numa_scan_period_max;
    1256             :         int                             numa_preferred_nid;
    1257             :         unsigned long                   numa_migrate_retry;
    1258             :         /* Migration stamp: */
    1259             :         u64                             node_stamp;
    1260             :         u64                             last_task_numa_placement;
    1261             :         u64                             last_sum_exec_runtime;
    1262             :         struct callback_head            numa_work;
    1263             : 
    1264             :         /*
    1265             :          * This pointer is only modified for current in syscall and
    1266             :          * pagefault context (and for tasks being destroyed), so it can be read
    1267             :          * from any of the following contexts:
    1268             :          *  - RCU read-side critical section
    1269             :          *  - current->numa_group from everywhere
    1270             :          *  - task's runqueue locked, task not running
    1271             :          */
    1272             :         struct numa_group __rcu         *numa_group;
    1273             : 
    1274             :         /*
    1275             :          * numa_faults is an array split into four regions:
    1276             :          * faults_memory, faults_cpu, faults_memory_buffer, faults_cpu_buffer
    1277             :          * in this precise order.
    1278             :          *
    1279             :          * faults_memory: Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node
    1280             :          * basis. Scheduling placement decisions are made based on these
    1281             :          * counts. The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan.
    1282             :          * faults_cpu: Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA
    1283             :          * hinting fault was incurred.
    1284             :          * faults_memory_buffer and faults_cpu_buffer: Record faults per node
    1285             :          * during the current scan window. When the scan completes, the counts
    1286             :          * in faults_memory and faults_cpu decay and these values are copied.
    1287             :          */
    1288             :         unsigned long                   *numa_faults;
    1289             :         unsigned long                   total_numa_faults;
    1290             : 
    1291             :         /*
    1292             :          * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
    1293             :          * scan window were remote/local or failed to migrate. The task scan
    1294             :          * period is adapted based on the locality of the faults with different
    1295             :          * weights depending on whether they were shared or private faults
    1296             :          */
    1297             :         unsigned long                   numa_faults_locality[3];
    1298             : 
    1299             :         unsigned long                   numa_pages_migrated;
    1300             : #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
    1301             : 
    1302             : #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
    1303             :         struct rseq __user *rseq;
    1304             :         u32 rseq_len;
    1305             :         u32 rseq_sig;
    1306             :         /*
    1307             :          * RmW on rseq_event_mask must be performed atomically
    1308             :          * with respect to preemption.
    1309             :          */
    1310             :         unsigned long rseq_event_mask;
    1311             : #endif
    1312             : 
    1313             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MM_CID
    1314             :         int                             mm_cid;         /* Current cid in mm */
    1315             :         int                             last_mm_cid;    /* Most recent cid in mm */
    1316             :         int                             migrate_from_cpu;
    1317             :         int                             mm_cid_active;  /* Whether cid bitmap is active */
    1318             :         struct callback_head            cid_work;
    1319             : #endif
    1320             : 
    1321             :         struct tlbflush_unmap_batch     tlb_ubc;
    1322             : 
    1323             :         /* Cache last used pipe for splice(): */
    1324             :         struct pipe_inode_info          *splice_pipe;
    1325             : 
    1326             :         struct page_frag                task_frag;
    1327             : 
    1328             : #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
    1329             :         struct task_delay_info          *delays;
    1330             : #endif
    1331             : 
    1332             : #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
    1333             :         int                             make_it_fail;
    1334             :         unsigned int                    fail_nth;
    1335             : #endif
    1336             :         /*
    1337             :          * When (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
    1338             :          * balance_dirty_pages() for a dirty throttling pause:
    1339             :          */
    1340             :         int                             nr_dirtied;
    1341             :         int                             nr_dirtied_pause;
    1342             :         /* Start of a write-and-pause period: */
    1343             :         unsigned long                   dirty_paused_when;
    1344             : 
    1345             : #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
    1346             :         int                             latency_record_count;
    1347             :         struct latency_record           latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
    1348             : #endif
    1349             :         /*
    1350             :          * Time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
    1351             :          * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
    1352             :          */
    1353             :         u64                             timer_slack_ns;
    1354             :         u64                             default_timer_slack_ns;
    1355             : 
    1356             : #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
    1357             :         unsigned int                    kasan_depth;
    1358             : #endif
    1359             : 
    1360             : #ifdef CONFIG_KCSAN
    1361             :         struct kcsan_ctx                kcsan_ctx;
    1362             : #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
    1363             :         struct irqtrace_events          kcsan_save_irqtrace;
    1364             : #endif
    1365             : #ifdef CONFIG_KCSAN_WEAK_MEMORY
    1366             :         int                             kcsan_stack_depth;
    1367             : #endif
    1368             : #endif
    1369             : 
    1370             : #ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN
    1371             :         struct kmsan_ctx                kmsan_ctx;
    1372             : #endif
    1373             : 
    1374             : #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT)
    1375             :         struct kunit                    *kunit_test;
    1376             : #endif
    1377             : 
    1378             : #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
    1379             :         /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack: */
    1380             :         int                             curr_ret_stack;
    1381             :         int                             curr_ret_depth;
    1382             : 
    1383             :         /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing: */
    1384             :         struct ftrace_ret_stack         *ret_stack;
    1385             : 
    1386             :         /* Timestamp for last schedule: */
    1387             :         unsigned long long              ftrace_timestamp;
    1388             : 
    1389             :         /*
    1390             :          * Number of functions that haven't been traced
    1391             :          * because of depth overrun:
    1392             :          */
    1393             :         atomic_t                        trace_overrun;
    1394             : 
    1395             :         /* Pause tracing: */
    1396             :         atomic_t                        tracing_graph_pause;
    1397             : #endif
    1398             : 
    1399             : #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
    1400             :         /* Bitmask and counter of trace recursion: */
    1401             :         unsigned long                   trace_recursion;
    1402             : #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
    1403             : 
    1404             : #ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
    1405             :         /* See kernel/kcov.c for more details. */
    1406             : 
    1407             :         /* Coverage collection mode enabled for this task (0 if disabled): */
    1408             :         unsigned int                    kcov_mode;
    1409             : 
    1410             :         /* Size of the kcov_area: */
    1411             :         unsigned int                    kcov_size;
    1412             : 
    1413             :         /* Buffer for coverage collection: */
    1414             :         void                            *kcov_area;
    1415             : 
    1416             :         /* KCOV descriptor wired with this task or NULL: */
    1417             :         struct kcov                     *kcov;
    1418             : 
    1419             :         /* KCOV common handle for remote coverage collection: */
    1420             :         u64                             kcov_handle;
    1421             : 
    1422             :         /* KCOV sequence number: */
    1423             :         int                             kcov_sequence;
    1424             : 
    1425             :         /* Collect coverage from softirq context: */
    1426             :         unsigned int                    kcov_softirq;
    1427             : #endif
    1428             : 
    1429             : #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
    1430             :         struct mem_cgroup               *memcg_in_oom;
    1431             :         gfp_t                           memcg_oom_gfp_mask;
    1432             :         int                             memcg_oom_order;
    1433             : 
    1434             :         /* Number of pages to reclaim on returning to userland: */
    1435             :         unsigned int                    memcg_nr_pages_over_high;
    1436             : 
    1437             :         /* Used by memcontrol for targeted memcg charge: */
    1438             :         struct mem_cgroup               *active_memcg;
    1439             : #endif
    1440             : 
    1441             : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
    1442             :         struct gendisk                  *throttle_disk;
    1443             : #endif
    1444             : 
    1445             : #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
    1446             :         struct uprobe_task              *utask;
    1447             : #endif
    1448             : #if defined(CONFIG_BCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHE_MODULE)
    1449             :         unsigned int                    sequential_io;
    1450             :         unsigned int                    sequential_io_avg;
    1451             : #endif
    1452             :         struct kmap_ctrl                kmap_ctrl;
    1453             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
    1454             :         unsigned long                   task_state_change;
    1455             : # ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
    1456             :         unsigned long                   saved_state_change;
    1457             : # endif
    1458             : #endif
    1459             :         struct rcu_head                 rcu;
    1460             :         refcount_t                      rcu_users;
    1461             :         int                             pagefault_disabled;
    1462             : #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
    1463             :         struct task_struct              *oom_reaper_list;
    1464             :         struct timer_list               oom_reaper_timer;
    1465             : #endif
    1466             : #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
    1467             :         struct vm_struct                *stack_vm_area;
    1468             : #endif
    1469             : #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
    1470             :         /* A live task holds one reference: */
    1471             :         refcount_t                      stack_refcount;
    1472             : #endif
    1473             : #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
    1474             :         int patch_state;
    1475             : #endif
    1476             : #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
    1477             :         /* Used by LSM modules for access restriction: */
    1478             :         void                            *security;
    1479             : #endif
    1480             : #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
    1481             :         /* Used by BPF task local storage */
    1482             :         struct bpf_local_storage __rcu  *bpf_storage;
    1483             :         /* Used for BPF run context */
    1484             :         struct bpf_run_ctx              *bpf_ctx;
    1485             : #endif
    1486             : 
    1487             : #ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK
    1488             :         unsigned long                   lowest_stack;
    1489             :         unsigned long                   prev_lowest_stack;
    1490             : #endif
    1491             : 
    1492             : #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
    1493             :         void __user                     *mce_vaddr;
    1494             :         __u64                           mce_kflags;
    1495             :         u64                             mce_addr;
    1496             :         __u64                           mce_ripv : 1,
    1497             :                                         mce_whole_page : 1,
    1498             :                                         __mce_reserved : 62;
    1499             :         struct callback_head            mce_kill_me;
    1500             :         int                             mce_count;
    1501             : #endif
    1502             : 
    1503             : #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
    1504             :         struct llist_head               kretprobe_instances;
    1505             : #endif
    1506             : #ifdef CONFIG_RETHOOK
    1507             :         struct llist_head               rethooks;
    1508             : #endif
    1509             : 
    1510             : #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PARANOID_L1D_FLUSH
    1511             :         /*
    1512             :          * If L1D flush is supported on mm context switch
    1513             :          * then we use this callback head to queue kill work
    1514             :          * to kill tasks that are not running on SMT disabled
    1515             :          * cores
    1516             :          */
    1517             :         struct callback_head            l1d_flush_kill;
    1518             : #endif
    1519             : 
    1520             : #ifdef CONFIG_RV
    1521             :         /*
    1522             :          * Per-task RV monitor. Nowadays fixed in RV_PER_TASK_MONITORS.
    1523             :          * If we find justification for more monitors, we can think
    1524             :          * about adding more or developing a dynamic method. So far,
    1525             :          * none of these are justified.
    1526             :          */
    1527             :         union rv_task_monitor           rv[RV_PER_TASK_MONITORS];
    1528             : #endif
    1529             : 
    1530             : #ifdef CONFIG_USER_EVENTS
    1531             :         struct user_event_mm            *user_event_mm;
    1532             : #endif
    1533             : 
    1534             :         /*
    1535             :          * New fields for task_struct should be added above here, so that
    1536             :          * they are included in the randomized portion of task_struct.
    1537             :          */
    1538             :         randomized_struct_fields_end
    1539             : 
    1540             :         /* CPU-specific state of this task: */
    1541             :         struct thread_struct            thread;
    1542             : 
    1543             :         /*
    1544             :          * WARNING: on x86, 'thread_struct' contains a variable-sized
    1545             :          * structure.  It *MUST* be at the end of 'task_struct'.
    1546             :          *
    1547             :          * Do not put anything below here!
    1548             :          */
    1549             : };
    1550             : 
    1551             : static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
    1552             : {
    1553             :         return task->thread_pid;
    1554             : }
    1555             : 
    1556             : /*
    1557             :  * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
    1558             :  * from various namespaces
    1559             :  *
    1560             :  * task_xid_nr()     : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
    1561             :  * task_xid_vnr()    : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
    1562             :  *                     current.
    1563             :  * task_xid_nr_ns()  : id seen from the ns specified;
    1564             :  *
    1565             :  * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
    1566             :  */
    1567             : pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid_namespace *ns);
    1568             : 
    1569             : static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1570             : {
    1571             :         return tsk->pid;
    1572             : }
    1573             : 
    1574             : static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
    1575             : {
    1576         160 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
    1577             : }
    1578             : 
    1579             : static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1580             : {
    1581           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
    1582             : }
    1583             : 
    1584             : 
    1585             : static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1586             : {
    1587             :         return tsk->tgid;
    1588             : }
    1589             : 
    1590             : /**
    1591             :  * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
    1592             :  * @p: Task structure to be checked.
    1593             :  *
    1594             :  * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
    1595             :  * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
    1596             :  * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
    1597             :  *
    1598             :  * Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
    1599             :  */
    1600             : static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
    1601             : {
    1602             :         return p->thread_pid != NULL;
    1603             : }
    1604             : 
    1605             : static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
    1606             : {
    1607           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
    1608             : }
    1609             : 
    1610             : static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1611             : {
    1612           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
    1613             : }
    1614             : 
    1615             : 
    1616             : static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
    1617             : {
    1618           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
    1619             : }
    1620             : 
    1621             : static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1622             : {
    1623           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
    1624             : }
    1625             : 
    1626             : static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
    1627             : {
    1628           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID, ns);
    1629             : }
    1630             : 
    1631             : static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1632             : {
    1633           0 :         return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID, NULL);
    1634             : }
    1635             : 
    1636             : static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
    1637             : {
    1638             :         pid_t pid = 0;
    1639             : 
    1640             :         rcu_read_lock();
    1641             :         if (pid_alive(tsk))
    1642             :                 pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
    1643             :         rcu_read_unlock();
    1644             : 
    1645             :         return pid;
    1646             : }
    1647             : 
    1648             : static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
    1649             : {
    1650             :         return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
    1651             : }
    1652             : 
    1653             : /* Obsolete, do not use: */
    1654             : static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1655             : {
    1656             :         return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
    1657             : }
    1658             : 
    1659             : #define TASK_REPORT_IDLE        (TASK_REPORT + 1)
    1660             : #define TASK_REPORT_MAX         (TASK_REPORT_IDLE << 1)
    1661             : 
    1662             : static inline unsigned int __task_state_index(unsigned int tsk_state,
    1663             :                                               unsigned int tsk_exit_state)
    1664             : {
    1665           0 :         unsigned int state = (tsk_state | tsk_exit_state) & TASK_REPORT;
    1666             : 
    1667             :         BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(TASK_REPORT_MAX);
    1668             : 
    1669           0 :         if (tsk_state == TASK_IDLE)
    1670           0 :                 state = TASK_REPORT_IDLE;
    1671             : 
    1672             :         /*
    1673             :          * We're lying here, but rather than expose a completely new task state
    1674             :          * to userspace, we can make this appear as if the task has gone through
    1675             :          * a regular rt_mutex_lock() call.
    1676             :          */
    1677           0 :         if (tsk_state == TASK_RTLOCK_WAIT)
    1678           0 :                 state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
    1679             : 
    1680           0 :         return fls(state);
    1681             : }
    1682             : 
    1683             : static inline unsigned int task_state_index(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1684             : {
    1685           0 :         return __task_state_index(READ_ONCE(tsk->__state), tsk->exit_state);
    1686             : }
    1687             : 
    1688             : static inline char task_index_to_char(unsigned int state)
    1689             : {
    1690             :         static const char state_char[] = "RSDTtXZPI";
    1691             : 
    1692             :         BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT_MAX) != sizeof(state_char) - 1);
    1693             : 
    1694           0 :         return state_char[state];
    1695             : }
    1696             : 
    1697             : static inline char task_state_to_char(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1698             : {
    1699           0 :         return task_index_to_char(task_state_index(tsk));
    1700             : }
    1701             : 
    1702             : /**
    1703             :  * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init. Since init
    1704             :  * is free to have sub-threads we need to check tgid.
    1705             :  * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
    1706             :  *
    1707             :  * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
    1708             :  *
    1709             :  * Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
    1710             :  */
    1711             : static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
    1712             : {
    1713         160 :         return task_tgid_nr(tsk) == 1;
    1714             : }
    1715             : 
    1716             : extern struct pid *cad_pid;
    1717             : 
    1718             : /*
    1719             :  * Per process flags
    1720             :  */
    1721             : #define PF_VCPU                 0x00000001      /* I'm a virtual CPU */
    1722             : #define PF_IDLE                 0x00000002      /* I am an IDLE thread */
    1723             : #define PF_EXITING              0x00000004      /* Getting shut down */
    1724             : #define PF_POSTCOREDUMP         0x00000008      /* Coredumps should ignore this task */
    1725             : #define PF_IO_WORKER            0x00000010      /* Task is an IO worker */
    1726             : #define PF_WQ_WORKER            0x00000020      /* I'm a workqueue worker */
    1727             : #define PF_FORKNOEXEC           0x00000040      /* Forked but didn't exec */
    1728             : #define PF_MCE_PROCESS          0x00000080      /* Process policy on mce errors */
    1729             : #define PF_SUPERPRIV            0x00000100      /* Used super-user privileges */
    1730             : #define PF_DUMPCORE             0x00000200      /* Dumped core */
    1731             : #define PF_SIGNALED             0x00000400      /* Killed by a signal */
    1732             : #define PF_MEMALLOC             0x00000800      /* Allocating memory */
    1733             : #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED       0x00001000      /* set_user() noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
    1734             : #define PF_USED_MATH            0x00002000      /* If unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
    1735             : #define PF_USER_WORKER          0x00004000      /* Kernel thread cloned from userspace thread */
    1736             : #define PF_NOFREEZE             0x00008000      /* This thread should not be frozen */
    1737             : #define PF__HOLE__00010000      0x00010000
    1738             : #define PF_KSWAPD               0x00020000      /* I am kswapd */
    1739             : #define PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS        0x00040000      /* All allocation requests will inherit GFP_NOFS */
    1740             : #define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO        0x00080000      /* All allocation requests will inherit GFP_NOIO */
    1741             : #define PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE       0x00100000      /* Throttle writes only against the bdi I write to,
    1742             :                                                  * I am cleaning dirty pages from some other bdi. */
    1743             : #define PF_KTHREAD              0x00200000      /* I am a kernel thread */
    1744             : #define PF_RANDOMIZE            0x00400000      /* Randomize virtual address space */
    1745             : #define PF__HOLE__00800000      0x00800000
    1746             : #define PF__HOLE__01000000      0x01000000
    1747             : #define PF__HOLE__02000000      0x02000000
    1748             : #define PF_NO_SETAFFINITY       0x04000000      /* Userland is not allowed to meddle with cpus_mask */
    1749             : #define PF_MCE_EARLY            0x08000000      /* Early kill for mce process policy */
    1750             : #define PF_MEMALLOC_PIN         0x10000000      /* Allocation context constrained to zones which allow long term pinning. */
    1751             : #define PF__HOLE__20000000      0x20000000
    1752             : #define PF__HOLE__40000000      0x40000000
    1753             : #define PF_SUSPEND_TASK         0x80000000      /* This thread called freeze_processes() and should not be frozen */
    1754             : 
    1755             : /*
    1756             :  * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
    1757             :  * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
    1758             :  * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
    1759             :  * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
    1760             :  * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
    1761             :  * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
    1762             :  * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
    1763             :  * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
    1764             :  * at the same time the parent does it.
    1765             :  */
    1766             : #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child)    do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
    1767             : #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child)      do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
    1768             : #define clear_used_math()                       clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
    1769             : #define set_used_math()                         set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
    1770             : 
    1771             : #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
    1772             :         do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
    1773             : 
    1774             : #define conditional_used_math(condition)        conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
    1775             : 
    1776             : #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
    1777             :         do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
    1778             : 
    1779             : /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
    1780             : #define tsk_used_math(p)                        ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
    1781             : #define used_math()                             tsk_used_math(current)
    1782             : 
    1783             : static __always_inline bool is_percpu_thread(void)
    1784             : {
    1785             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    1786             :         return (current->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY) &&
    1787             :                 (current->nr_cpus_allowed  == 1);
    1788             : #else
    1789             :         return true;
    1790             : #endif
    1791             : }
    1792             : 
    1793             : /* Per-process atomic flags. */
    1794             : #define PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS                0       /* May not gain new privileges. */
    1795             : #define PFA_SPREAD_PAGE                 1       /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
    1796             : #define PFA_SPREAD_SLAB                 2       /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
    1797             : #define PFA_SPEC_SSB_DISABLE            3       /* Speculative Store Bypass disabled */
    1798             : #define PFA_SPEC_SSB_FORCE_DISABLE      4       /* Speculative Store Bypass force disabled*/
    1799             : #define PFA_SPEC_IB_DISABLE             5       /* Indirect branch speculation restricted */
    1800             : #define PFA_SPEC_IB_FORCE_DISABLE       6       /* Indirect branch speculation permanently restricted */
    1801             : #define PFA_SPEC_SSB_NOEXEC             7       /* Speculative Store Bypass clear on execve() */
    1802             : 
    1803             : #define TASK_PFA_TEST(name, func)                                       \
    1804             :         static inline bool task_##func(struct task_struct *p)           \
    1805             :         { return test_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
    1806             : 
    1807             : #define TASK_PFA_SET(name, func)                                        \
    1808             :         static inline void task_set_##func(struct task_struct *p)       \
    1809             :         { set_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
    1810             : 
    1811             : #define TASK_PFA_CLEAR(name, func)                                      \
    1812             :         static inline void task_clear_##func(struct task_struct *p)     \
    1813             :         { clear_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
    1814             : 
    1815         350 : TASK_PFA_TEST(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
    1816           0 : TASK_PFA_SET(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
    1817             : 
    1818             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
    1819             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
    1820             : TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
    1821             : 
    1822             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
    1823             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
    1824             : TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
    1825             : 
    1826             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPEC_SSB_DISABLE, spec_ssb_disable)
    1827             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPEC_SSB_DISABLE, spec_ssb_disable)
    1828             : TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPEC_SSB_DISABLE, spec_ssb_disable)
    1829             : 
    1830             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPEC_SSB_NOEXEC, spec_ssb_noexec)
    1831             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPEC_SSB_NOEXEC, spec_ssb_noexec)
    1832             : TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPEC_SSB_NOEXEC, spec_ssb_noexec)
    1833             : 
    1834             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPEC_SSB_FORCE_DISABLE, spec_ssb_force_disable)
    1835             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPEC_SSB_FORCE_DISABLE, spec_ssb_force_disable)
    1836             : 
    1837             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPEC_IB_DISABLE, spec_ib_disable)
    1838             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPEC_IB_DISABLE, spec_ib_disable)
    1839             : TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPEC_IB_DISABLE, spec_ib_disable)
    1840             : 
    1841             : TASK_PFA_TEST(SPEC_IB_FORCE_DISABLE, spec_ib_force_disable)
    1842             : TASK_PFA_SET(SPEC_IB_FORCE_DISABLE, spec_ib_force_disable)
    1843             : 
    1844             : static inline void
    1845             : current_restore_flags(unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
    1846             : {
    1847         161 :         current->flags &= ~flags;
    1848         161 :         current->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
    1849             : }
    1850             : 
    1851             : extern int cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur, const struct cpumask *trial);
    1852             : extern int task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p);
    1853             : extern int dl_bw_alloc(int cpu, u64 dl_bw);
    1854             : extern void dl_bw_free(int cpu, u64 dl_bw);
    1855             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    1856             : extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
    1857             : extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
    1858             : extern int dup_user_cpus_ptr(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src, int node);
    1859             : extern void release_user_cpus_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
    1860             : extern int dl_task_check_affinity(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask);
    1861             : extern void force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
    1862             : extern void relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
    1863             : #else
    1864             : static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
    1865             : {
    1866             : }
    1867             : static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
    1868             : {
    1869         178 :         if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
    1870             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1871             :         return 0;
    1872             : }
    1873             : static inline int dup_user_cpus_ptr(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src, int node)
    1874             : {
    1875             :         if (src->user_cpus_ptr)
    1876             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1877             :         return 0;
    1878             : }
    1879             : static inline void release_user_cpus_ptr(struct task_struct *p)
    1880             : {
    1881         159 :         WARN_ON(p->user_cpus_ptr);
    1882             : }
    1883             : 
    1884             : static inline int dl_task_check_affinity(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask)
    1885             : {
    1886             :         return 0;
    1887             : }
    1888             : #endif
    1889             : 
    1890             : extern int yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
    1891             : extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
    1892             : extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
    1893             : 
    1894             : /**
    1895             :  * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
    1896             :  * @p: the task in question.
    1897             :  *
    1898             :  * Return: The nice value [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ].
    1899             :  */
    1900             : static inline int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
    1901             : {
    1902         186 :         return PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio);
    1903             : }
    1904             : 
    1905             : extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
    1906             : extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
    1907             : extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
    1908             : extern int available_idle_cpu(int cpu);
    1909             : extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, const struct sched_param *);
    1910             : extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int, const struct sched_param *);
    1911             : extern void sched_set_fifo(struct task_struct *p);
    1912             : extern void sched_set_fifo_low(struct task_struct *p);
    1913             : extern void sched_set_normal(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
    1914             : extern int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *, const struct sched_attr *);
    1915             : extern int sched_setattr_nocheck(struct task_struct *, const struct sched_attr *);
    1916             : extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
    1917             : 
    1918             : /**
    1919             :  * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
    1920             :  * @p: the task in question.
    1921             :  *
    1922             :  * Return: 1 if @p is an idle task. 0 otherwise.
    1923             :  */
    1924             : static __always_inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
    1925             : {
    1926         764 :         return !!(p->flags & PF_IDLE);
    1927             : }
    1928             : 
    1929             : extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
    1930             : extern void ia64_set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
    1931             : 
    1932             : void yield(void);
    1933             : 
    1934             : union thread_union {
    1935             : #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK
    1936             :         struct task_struct task;
    1937             : #endif
    1938             : #ifndef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
    1939             :         struct thread_info thread_info;
    1940             : #endif
    1941             :         unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
    1942             : };
    1943             : 
    1944             : #ifndef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
    1945             : extern struct thread_info init_thread_info;
    1946             : #endif
    1947             : 
    1948             : extern unsigned long init_stack[THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
    1949             : 
    1950             : #ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
    1951             : # define task_thread_info(task) (&(task)->thread_info)
    1952             : #elif !defined(__HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS)
    1953             : # define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
    1954             : #endif
    1955             : 
    1956             : /*
    1957             :  * find a task by one of its numerical ids
    1958             :  *
    1959             :  * find_task_by_pid_ns():
    1960             :  *      finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
    1961             :  * find_task_by_vpid():
    1962             :  *      finds a task by its virtual pid
    1963             :  *
    1964             :  * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
    1965             :  */
    1966             : 
    1967             : extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
    1968             : extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns);
    1969             : 
    1970             : /*
    1971             :  * find a task by its virtual pid and get the task struct
    1972             :  */
    1973             : extern struct task_struct *find_get_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
    1974             : 
    1975             : extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
    1976             : extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
    1977             : extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
    1978             : 
    1979             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    1980             : extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
    1981             : #else
    1982             : static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
    1983             : #endif
    1984             : 
    1985             : extern void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from, bool exec);
    1986             : 
    1987             : static inline void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from)
    1988             : {
    1989           1 :         __set_task_comm(tsk, from, false);
    1990             : }
    1991             : 
    1992             : extern char *__get_task_comm(char *to, size_t len, struct task_struct *tsk);
    1993             : #define get_task_comm(buf, tsk) ({                      \
    1994             :         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf) != TASK_COMM_LEN);     \
    1995             :         __get_task_comm(buf, sizeof(buf), tsk);         \
    1996             : })
    1997             : 
    1998             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    1999             : static __always_inline void scheduler_ipi(void)
    2000             : {
    2001             :         /*
    2002             :          * Fold TIF_NEED_RESCHED into the preempt_count; anybody setting
    2003             :          * TIF_NEED_RESCHED remotely (for the first time) will also send
    2004             :          * this IPI.
    2005             :          */
    2006             :         preempt_fold_need_resched();
    2007             : }
    2008             : #else
    2009             : static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
    2010             : #endif
    2011             : 
    2012             : extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, unsigned int match_state);
    2013             : 
    2014             : /*
    2015             :  * Set thread flags in other task's structures.
    2016             :  * See asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available:
    2017             :  */
    2018             : static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
    2019             : {
    2020        1032 :         set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
    2021             : }
    2022             : 
    2023             : static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
    2024             : {
    2025        3086 :         clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
    2026             : }
    2027             : 
    2028             : static inline void update_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag,
    2029             :                                           bool value)
    2030             : {
    2031             :         update_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag, value);
    2032             : }
    2033             : 
    2034             : static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
    2035             : {
    2036           0 :         return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
    2037             : }
    2038             : 
    2039             : static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
    2040             : {
    2041             :         return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
    2042             : }
    2043             : 
    2044             : static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
    2045             : {
    2046        4133 :         return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
    2047             : }
    2048             : 
    2049             : static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
    2050             : {
    2051         682 :         set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
    2052             : }
    2053             : 
    2054             : static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
    2055             : {
    2056        2414 :         clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
    2057             : }
    2058             : 
    2059             : static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
    2060             : {
    2061        4830 :         return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
    2062             : }
    2063             : 
    2064             : /*
    2065             :  * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
    2066             :  * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
    2067             :  * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
    2068             :  * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
    2069             :  */
    2070             : #if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC)
    2071             : extern int __cond_resched(void);
    2072             : 
    2073             : #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL)
    2074             : 
    2075             : void sched_dynamic_klp_enable(void);
    2076             : void sched_dynamic_klp_disable(void);
    2077             : 
    2078             : DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(cond_resched, __cond_resched);
    2079             : 
    2080             : static __always_inline int _cond_resched(void)
    2081             : {
    2082             :         return static_call_mod(cond_resched)();
    2083             : }
    2084             : 
    2085             : #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY)
    2086             : 
    2087             : extern int dynamic_cond_resched(void);
    2088             : 
    2089             : static __always_inline int _cond_resched(void)
    2090             : {
    2091             :         return dynamic_cond_resched();
    2092             : }
    2093             : 
    2094             : #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
    2095             : 
    2096             : static inline int _cond_resched(void)
    2097             : {
    2098             :         klp_sched_try_switch();
    2099         721 :         return __cond_resched();
    2100             : }
    2101             : 
    2102             : #endif /* PREEMPT_DYNAMIC && CONFIG_HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL */
    2103             : 
    2104             : #else /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION && !CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
    2105             : 
    2106             : static inline int _cond_resched(void)
    2107             : {
    2108             :         klp_sched_try_switch();
    2109             :         return 0;
    2110             : }
    2111             : 
    2112             : #endif /* !CONFIG_PREEMPTION || CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
    2113             : 
    2114             : #define cond_resched() ({                       \
    2115             :         __might_resched(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
    2116             :         _cond_resched();                        \
    2117             : })
    2118             : 
    2119             : extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
    2120             : extern int __cond_resched_rwlock_read(rwlock_t *lock);
    2121             : extern int __cond_resched_rwlock_write(rwlock_t *lock);
    2122             : 
    2123             : #define MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT         8
    2124             : #define MIGHT_RESCHED_PREEMPT_MASK      ((1U << MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT) - 1)
    2125             : 
    2126             : #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
    2127             : /*
    2128             :  * Non RT kernels have an elevated preempt count due to the held lock,
    2129             :  * but are not allowed to be inside a RCU read side critical section
    2130             :  */
    2131             : # define PREEMPT_LOCK_RESCHED_OFFSETS   PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET
    2132             : #else
    2133             : /*
    2134             :  * spin/rw_lock() on RT implies rcu_read_lock(). The might_sleep() check in
    2135             :  * cond_resched*lock() has to take that into account because it checks for
    2136             :  * preempt_count() and rcu_preempt_depth().
    2137             :  */
    2138             : # define PREEMPT_LOCK_RESCHED_OFFSETS   \
    2139             :         (PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET + (1U << MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT))
    2140             : #endif
    2141             : 
    2142             : #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({                                              \
    2143             :         __might_resched(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_RESCHED_OFFSETS);      \
    2144             :         __cond_resched_lock(lock);                                              \
    2145             : })
    2146             : 
    2147             : #define cond_resched_rwlock_read(lock) ({                                       \
    2148             :         __might_resched(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_RESCHED_OFFSETS);      \
    2149             :         __cond_resched_rwlock_read(lock);                                       \
    2150             : })
    2151             : 
    2152             : #define cond_resched_rwlock_write(lock) ({                                      \
    2153             :         __might_resched(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_RESCHED_OFFSETS);      \
    2154             :         __cond_resched_rwlock_write(lock);                                      \
    2155             : })
    2156             : 
    2157             : static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void)
    2158             : {
    2159             : #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
    2160             :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2161           0 :         cond_resched();
    2162             :         rcu_read_lock();
    2163             : #endif
    2164             : }
    2165             : 
    2166             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
    2167             : 
    2168             : extern bool preempt_model_none(void);
    2169             : extern bool preempt_model_voluntary(void);
    2170             : extern bool preempt_model_full(void);
    2171             : 
    2172             : #else
    2173             : 
    2174             : static inline bool preempt_model_none(void)
    2175             : {
    2176             :         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE);
    2177             : }
    2178             : static inline bool preempt_model_voluntary(void)
    2179             : {
    2180             :         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY);
    2181             : }
    2182             : static inline bool preempt_model_full(void)
    2183             : {
    2184             :         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT);
    2185             : }
    2186             : 
    2187             : #endif
    2188             : 
    2189             : static inline bool preempt_model_rt(void)
    2190             : {
    2191             :         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT);
    2192             : }
    2193             : 
    2194             : /*
    2195             :  * Does the preemption model allow non-cooperative preemption?
    2196             :  *
    2197             :  * For !CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC kernels this is an exact match with
    2198             :  * CONFIG_PREEMPTION; for CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC this doesn't work as the
    2199             :  * kernel is *built* with CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y but may run with e.g. the
    2200             :  * PREEMPT_NONE model.
    2201             :  */
    2202             : static inline bool preempt_model_preemptible(void)
    2203             : {
    2204             :         return preempt_model_full() || preempt_model_rt();
    2205             : }
    2206             : 
    2207             : /*
    2208             :  * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
    2209             :  * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPTION,
    2210             :  * but a general need for low latency)
    2211             :  */
    2212             : static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
    2213             : {
    2214             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
    2215             :         return spin_is_contended(lock);
    2216             : #else
    2217             :         return 0;
    2218             : #endif
    2219             : }
    2220             : 
    2221             : /*
    2222             :  * Check if a rwlock is contended.
    2223             :  * Returns non-zero if there is another task waiting on the rwlock.
    2224             :  * Returns zero if the lock is not contended or the system / underlying
    2225             :  * rwlock implementation does not support contention detection.
    2226             :  * Technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPTION, but a general need
    2227             :  * for low latency.
    2228             :  */
    2229             : static inline int rwlock_needbreak(rwlock_t *lock)
    2230             : {
    2231             : #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
    2232             :         return rwlock_is_contended(lock);
    2233             : #else
    2234             :         return 0;
    2235             : #endif
    2236             : }
    2237             : 
    2238             : static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
    2239             : {
    2240        1016 :         return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
    2241             : }
    2242             : 
    2243             : /*
    2244             :  * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
    2245             :  */
    2246             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    2247             : 
    2248             : static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
    2249             : {
    2250             :         return READ_ONCE(task_thread_info(p)->cpu);
    2251             : }
    2252             : 
    2253             : extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
    2254             : 
    2255             : #else
    2256             : 
    2257             : static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
    2258             : {
    2259             :         return 0;
    2260             : }
    2261             : 
    2262             : static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
    2263             : {
    2264             : }
    2265             : 
    2266             : #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
    2267             : 
    2268             : extern bool sched_task_on_rq(struct task_struct *p);
    2269             : extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
    2270             : extern struct task_struct *cpu_curr_snapshot(int cpu);
    2271             : 
    2272             : /*
    2273             :  * In order to reduce various lock holder preemption latencies provide an
    2274             :  * interface to see if a vCPU is currently running or not.
    2275             :  *
    2276             :  * This allows us to terminate optimistic spin loops and block, analogous to
    2277             :  * the native optimistic spin heuristic of testing if the lock owner task is
    2278             :  * running or not.
    2279             :  */
    2280             : #ifndef vcpu_is_preempted
    2281             : static inline bool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
    2282             : {
    2283             :         return false;
    2284             : }
    2285             : #endif
    2286             : 
    2287             : extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
    2288             : extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
    2289             : 
    2290             : #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
    2291             : #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)       TASK_SIZE
    2292             : #endif
    2293             : 
    2294             : #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    2295             : static inline bool owner_on_cpu(struct task_struct *owner)
    2296             : {
    2297             :         /*
    2298             :          * As lock holder preemption issue, we both skip spinning if
    2299             :          * task is not on cpu or its cpu is preempted
    2300             :          */
    2301             :         return READ_ONCE(owner->on_cpu) && !vcpu_is_preempted(task_cpu(owner));
    2302             : }
    2303             : 
    2304             : /* Returns effective CPU energy utilization, as seen by the scheduler */
    2305             : unsigned long sched_cpu_util(int cpu);
    2306             : #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
    2307             : 
    2308             : #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ
    2309             : 
    2310             : /*
    2311             :  * Map the event mask on the user-space ABI enum rseq_cs_flags
    2312             :  * for direct mask checks.
    2313             :  */
    2314             : enum rseq_event_mask_bits {
    2315             :         RSEQ_EVENT_PREEMPT_BIT  = RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT_BIT,
    2316             :         RSEQ_EVENT_SIGNAL_BIT   = RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL_BIT,
    2317             :         RSEQ_EVENT_MIGRATE_BIT  = RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE_BIT,
    2318             : };
    2319             : 
    2320             : enum rseq_event_mask {
    2321             :         RSEQ_EVENT_PREEMPT      = (1U << RSEQ_EVENT_PREEMPT_BIT),
    2322             :         RSEQ_EVENT_SIGNAL       = (1U << RSEQ_EVENT_SIGNAL_BIT),
    2323             :         RSEQ_EVENT_MIGRATE      = (1U << RSEQ_EVENT_MIGRATE_BIT),
    2324             : };
    2325             : 
    2326             : static inline void rseq_set_notify_resume(struct task_struct *t)
    2327             : {
    2328             :         if (t->rseq)
    2329             :                 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
    2330             : }
    2331             : 
    2332             : void __rseq_handle_notify_resume(struct ksignal *sig, struct pt_regs *regs);
    2333             : 
    2334             : static inline void rseq_handle_notify_resume(struct ksignal *ksig,
    2335             :                                              struct pt_regs *regs)
    2336             : {
    2337             :         if (current->rseq)
    2338             :                 __rseq_handle_notify_resume(ksig, regs);
    2339             : }
    2340             : 
    2341             : static inline void rseq_signal_deliver(struct ksignal *ksig,
    2342             :                                        struct pt_regs *regs)
    2343             : {
    2344             :         preempt_disable();
    2345             :         __set_bit(RSEQ_EVENT_SIGNAL_BIT, &current->rseq_event_mask);
    2346             :         preempt_enable();
    2347             :         rseq_handle_notify_resume(ksig, regs);
    2348             : }
    2349             : 
    2350             : /* rseq_preempt() requires preemption to be disabled. */
    2351             : static inline void rseq_preempt(struct task_struct *t)
    2352             : {
    2353             :         __set_bit(RSEQ_EVENT_PREEMPT_BIT, &t->rseq_event_mask);
    2354             :         rseq_set_notify_resume(t);
    2355             : }
    2356             : 
    2357             : /* rseq_migrate() requires preemption to be disabled. */
    2358             : static inline void rseq_migrate(struct task_struct *t)
    2359             : {
    2360             :         __set_bit(RSEQ_EVENT_MIGRATE_BIT, &t->rseq_event_mask);
    2361             :         rseq_set_notify_resume(t);
    2362             : }
    2363             : 
    2364             : /*
    2365             :  * If parent process has a registered restartable sequences area, the
    2366             :  * child inherits. Unregister rseq for a clone with CLONE_VM set.
    2367             :  */
    2368             : static inline void rseq_fork(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long clone_flags)
    2369             : {
    2370             :         if (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) {
    2371             :                 t->rseq = NULL;
    2372             :                 t->rseq_len = 0;
    2373             :                 t->rseq_sig = 0;
    2374             :                 t->rseq_event_mask = 0;
    2375             :         } else {
    2376             :                 t->rseq = current->rseq;
    2377             :                 t->rseq_len = current->rseq_len;
    2378             :                 t->rseq_sig = current->rseq_sig;
    2379             :                 t->rseq_event_mask = current->rseq_event_mask;
    2380             :         }
    2381             : }
    2382             : 
    2383             : static inline void rseq_execve(struct task_struct *t)
    2384             : {
    2385             :         t->rseq = NULL;
    2386             :         t->rseq_len = 0;
    2387             :         t->rseq_sig = 0;
    2388             :         t->rseq_event_mask = 0;
    2389             : }
    2390             : 
    2391             : #else
    2392             : 
    2393             : static inline void rseq_set_notify_resume(struct task_struct *t)
    2394             : {
    2395             : }
    2396             : static inline void rseq_handle_notify_resume(struct ksignal *ksig,
    2397             :                                              struct pt_regs *regs)
    2398             : {
    2399             : }
    2400             : static inline void rseq_signal_deliver(struct ksignal *ksig,
    2401             :                                        struct pt_regs *regs)
    2402             : {
    2403             : }
    2404             : static inline void rseq_preempt(struct task_struct *t)
    2405             : {
    2406             : }
    2407             : static inline void rseq_migrate(struct task_struct *t)
    2408             : {
    2409             : }
    2410             : static inline void rseq_fork(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long clone_flags)
    2411             : {
    2412             : }
    2413             : static inline void rseq_execve(struct task_struct *t)
    2414             : {
    2415             : }
    2416             : 
    2417             : #endif
    2418             : 
    2419             : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ
    2420             : 
    2421             : void rseq_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs);
    2422             : 
    2423             : #else
    2424             : 
    2425             : static inline void rseq_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
    2426             : {
    2427             : }
    2428             : 
    2429             : #endif
    2430             : 
    2431             : #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
    2432             : extern void sched_core_free(struct task_struct *tsk);
    2433             : extern void sched_core_fork(struct task_struct *p);
    2434             : extern int sched_core_share_pid(unsigned int cmd, pid_t pid, enum pid_type type,
    2435             :                                 unsigned long uaddr);
    2436             : #else
    2437             : static inline void sched_core_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
    2438             : static inline void sched_core_fork(struct task_struct *p) { }
    2439             : #endif
    2440             : 
    2441             : extern void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop);
    2442             : 
    2443             : #endif

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