Line data Source code
1 : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 : /*
3 : * Block stat tracking code
4 : *
5 : * Copyright (C) 2016 Jens Axboe
6 : */
7 : #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 : #include <linux/rculist.h>
9 :
10 : #include "blk-stat.h"
11 : #include "blk-mq.h"
12 : #include "blk.h"
13 :
14 : struct blk_queue_stats {
15 : struct list_head callbacks;
16 : spinlock_t lock;
17 : int accounting;
18 : };
19 :
20 0 : void blk_rq_stat_init(struct blk_rq_stat *stat)
21 : {
22 0 : stat->min = -1ULL;
23 0 : stat->max = stat->nr_samples = stat->mean = 0;
24 0 : stat->batch = 0;
25 0 : }
26 :
27 : /* src is a per-cpu stat, mean isn't initialized */
28 0 : void blk_rq_stat_sum(struct blk_rq_stat *dst, struct blk_rq_stat *src)
29 : {
30 0 : if (!src->nr_samples)
31 : return;
32 :
33 0 : dst->min = min(dst->min, src->min);
34 0 : dst->max = max(dst->max, src->max);
35 :
36 0 : dst->mean = div_u64(src->batch + dst->mean * dst->nr_samples,
37 0 : dst->nr_samples + src->nr_samples);
38 :
39 0 : dst->nr_samples += src->nr_samples;
40 : }
41 :
42 0 : void blk_rq_stat_add(struct blk_rq_stat *stat, u64 value)
43 : {
44 0 : stat->min = min(stat->min, value);
45 0 : stat->max = max(stat->max, value);
46 0 : stat->batch += value;
47 0 : stat->nr_samples++;
48 0 : }
49 :
50 0 : void blk_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 now)
51 : {
52 0 : struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
53 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb;
54 : struct blk_rq_stat *stat;
55 : int bucket, cpu;
56 : u64 value;
57 :
58 0 : value = (now >= rq->io_start_time_ns) ? now - rq->io_start_time_ns : 0;
59 :
60 0 : if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_READ || req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE)
61 : blk_throtl_stat_add(rq, value);
62 :
63 : rcu_read_lock();
64 0 : cpu = get_cpu();
65 0 : list_for_each_entry_rcu(cb, &q->stats->callbacks, list) {
66 0 : if (!blk_stat_is_active(cb))
67 0 : continue;
68 :
69 0 : bucket = cb->bucket_fn(rq);
70 0 : if (bucket < 0)
71 0 : continue;
72 :
73 0 : stat = &per_cpu_ptr(cb->cpu_stat, cpu)[bucket];
74 : blk_rq_stat_add(stat, value);
75 : }
76 0 : put_cpu();
77 : rcu_read_unlock();
78 0 : }
79 :
80 0 : static void blk_stat_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
81 : {
82 0 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb = from_timer(cb, t, timer);
83 : unsigned int bucket;
84 : int cpu;
85 :
86 0 : for (bucket = 0; bucket < cb->buckets; bucket++)
87 0 : blk_rq_stat_init(&cb->stat[bucket]);
88 :
89 0 : for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
90 : struct blk_rq_stat *cpu_stat;
91 :
92 0 : cpu_stat = per_cpu_ptr(cb->cpu_stat, cpu);
93 0 : for (bucket = 0; bucket < cb->buckets; bucket++) {
94 0 : blk_rq_stat_sum(&cb->stat[bucket], &cpu_stat[bucket]);
95 0 : blk_rq_stat_init(&cpu_stat[bucket]);
96 : }
97 : }
98 :
99 0 : cb->timer_fn(cb);
100 0 : }
101 :
102 : struct blk_stat_callback *
103 0 : blk_stat_alloc_callback(void (*timer_fn)(struct blk_stat_callback *),
104 : int (*bucket_fn)(const struct request *),
105 : unsigned int buckets, void *data)
106 : {
107 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb;
108 :
109 0 : cb = kmalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL);
110 0 : if (!cb)
111 : return NULL;
112 :
113 0 : cb->stat = kmalloc_array(buckets, sizeof(struct blk_rq_stat),
114 : GFP_KERNEL);
115 0 : if (!cb->stat) {
116 0 : kfree(cb);
117 0 : return NULL;
118 : }
119 0 : cb->cpu_stat = __alloc_percpu(buckets * sizeof(struct blk_rq_stat),
120 : __alignof__(struct blk_rq_stat));
121 0 : if (!cb->cpu_stat) {
122 0 : kfree(cb->stat);
123 0 : kfree(cb);
124 0 : return NULL;
125 : }
126 :
127 0 : cb->timer_fn = timer_fn;
128 0 : cb->bucket_fn = bucket_fn;
129 0 : cb->data = data;
130 0 : cb->buckets = buckets;
131 0 : timer_setup(&cb->timer, blk_stat_timer_fn, 0);
132 :
133 0 : return cb;
134 : }
135 :
136 0 : void blk_stat_add_callback(struct request_queue *q,
137 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
138 : {
139 : unsigned int bucket;
140 : unsigned long flags;
141 : int cpu;
142 :
143 0 : for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
144 : struct blk_rq_stat *cpu_stat;
145 :
146 0 : cpu_stat = per_cpu_ptr(cb->cpu_stat, cpu);
147 0 : for (bucket = 0; bucket < cb->buckets; bucket++)
148 0 : blk_rq_stat_init(&cpu_stat[bucket]);
149 : }
150 :
151 0 : spin_lock_irqsave(&q->stats->lock, flags);
152 0 : list_add_tail_rcu(&cb->list, &q->stats->callbacks);
153 0 : blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, q);
154 0 : spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->stats->lock, flags);
155 0 : }
156 :
157 0 : void blk_stat_remove_callback(struct request_queue *q,
158 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
159 : {
160 : unsigned long flags;
161 :
162 0 : spin_lock_irqsave(&q->stats->lock, flags);
163 0 : list_del_rcu(&cb->list);
164 0 : if (list_empty(&q->stats->callbacks) && !q->stats->accounting)
165 0 : blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, q);
166 0 : spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->stats->lock, flags);
167 :
168 0 : del_timer_sync(&cb->timer);
169 0 : }
170 :
171 0 : static void blk_stat_free_callback_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
172 : {
173 : struct blk_stat_callback *cb;
174 :
175 0 : cb = container_of(head, struct blk_stat_callback, rcu);
176 0 : free_percpu(cb->cpu_stat);
177 0 : kfree(cb->stat);
178 0 : kfree(cb);
179 0 : }
180 :
181 0 : void blk_stat_free_callback(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
182 : {
183 0 : if (cb)
184 0 : call_rcu(&cb->rcu, blk_stat_free_callback_rcu);
185 0 : }
186 :
187 0 : void blk_stat_disable_accounting(struct request_queue *q)
188 : {
189 : unsigned long flags;
190 :
191 0 : spin_lock_irqsave(&q->stats->lock, flags);
192 0 : if (!--q->stats->accounting && list_empty(&q->stats->callbacks))
193 0 : blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, q);
194 0 : spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->stats->lock, flags);
195 0 : }
196 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_stat_disable_accounting);
197 :
198 0 : void blk_stat_enable_accounting(struct request_queue *q)
199 : {
200 : unsigned long flags;
201 :
202 0 : spin_lock_irqsave(&q->stats->lock, flags);
203 0 : if (!q->stats->accounting++ && list_empty(&q->stats->callbacks))
204 0 : blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, q);
205 0 : spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->stats->lock, flags);
206 0 : }
207 : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_stat_enable_accounting);
208 :
209 0 : struct blk_queue_stats *blk_alloc_queue_stats(void)
210 : {
211 : struct blk_queue_stats *stats;
212 :
213 0 : stats = kmalloc(sizeof(*stats), GFP_KERNEL);
214 0 : if (!stats)
215 : return NULL;
216 :
217 0 : INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stats->callbacks);
218 0 : spin_lock_init(&stats->lock);
219 0 : stats->accounting = 0;
220 :
221 0 : return stats;
222 : }
223 :
224 0 : void blk_free_queue_stats(struct blk_queue_stats *stats)
225 : {
226 0 : if (!stats)
227 : return;
228 :
229 0 : WARN_ON(!list_empty(&stats->callbacks));
230 :
231 0 : kfree(stats);
232 : }
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