LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs/notify - fsnotify.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 23 220 10.5 %
Date: 2023-07-19 18:55:55 Functions: 5 13 38.5 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
       2             : /*
       3             :  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
       4             :  */
       5             : 
       6             : #include <linux/dcache.h>
       7             : #include <linux/fs.h>
       8             : #include <linux/gfp.h>
       9             : #include <linux/init.h>
      10             : #include <linux/module.h>
      11             : #include <linux/mount.h>
      12             : #include <linux/srcu.h>
      13             : 
      14             : #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
      15             : #include "fsnotify.h"
      16             : 
      17             : /*
      18             :  * Clear all of the marks on an inode when it is being evicted from core
      19             :  */
      20          44 : void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
      21             : {
      22          44 :         fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(inode);
      23          44 : }
      24             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_inode_delete);
      25             : 
      26          22 : void __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
      27             : {
      28          22 :         fsnotify_clear_marks_by_mount(mnt);
      29          22 : }
      30             : 
      31             : /**
      32             :  * fsnotify_unmount_inodes - an sb is unmounting.  handle any watched inodes.
      33             :  * @sb: superblock being unmounted.
      34             :  *
      35             :  * Called during unmount with no locks held, so needs to be safe against
      36             :  * concurrent modifiers. We temporarily drop sb->s_inode_list_lock and CAN block.
      37             :  */
      38          22 : static void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
      39             : {
      40          22 :         struct inode *inode, *iput_inode = NULL;
      41             : 
      42          44 :         spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
      43          22 :         list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
      44             :                 /*
      45             :                  * We cannot __iget() an inode in state I_FREEING,
      46             :                  * I_WILL_FREE, or I_NEW which is fine because by that point
      47             :                  * the inode cannot have any associated watches.
      48             :                  */
      49           0 :                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
      50           0 :                 if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) {
      51           0 :                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
      52           0 :                         continue;
      53             :                 }
      54             : 
      55             :                 /*
      56             :                  * If i_count is zero, the inode cannot have any watches and
      57             :                  * doing an __iget/iput with SB_ACTIVE clear would actually
      58             :                  * evict all inodes with zero i_count from icache which is
      59             :                  * unnecessarily violent and may in fact be illegal to do.
      60             :                  * However, we should have been called /after/ evict_inodes
      61             :                  * removed all zero refcount inodes, in any case.  Test to
      62             :                  * be sure.
      63             :                  */
      64           0 :                 if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) {
      65           0 :                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
      66           0 :                         continue;
      67             :                 }
      68             : 
      69           0 :                 __iget(inode);
      70           0 :                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
      71           0 :                 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
      72             : 
      73           0 :                 iput(iput_inode);
      74             : 
      75             :                 /* for each watch, send FS_UNMOUNT and then remove it */
      76           0 :                 fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_UNMOUNT);
      77             : 
      78           0 :                 fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
      79             : 
      80           0 :                 iput_inode = inode;
      81             : 
      82           0 :                 cond_resched();
      83           0 :                 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
      84             :         }
      85          44 :         spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
      86             : 
      87          22 :         iput(iput_inode);
      88          22 : }
      89             : 
      90          22 : void fsnotify_sb_delete(struct super_block *sb)
      91             : {
      92          22 :         fsnotify_unmount_inodes(sb);
      93          22 :         fsnotify_clear_marks_by_sb(sb);
      94             :         /* Wait for outstanding object references from connectors */
      95          44 :         wait_var_event(&sb->s_fsnotify_connectors,
      96             :                        !atomic_long_read(&sb->s_fsnotify_connectors));
      97          22 : }
      98             : 
      99             : /*
     100             :  * Given an inode, first check if we care what happens to our children.  Inotify
     101             :  * and dnotify both tell their parents about events.  If we care about any event
     102             :  * on a child we run all of our children and set a dentry flag saying that the
     103             :  * parent cares.  Thus when an event happens on a child it can quickly tell
     104             :  * if there is a need to find a parent and send the event to the parent.
     105             :  */
     106           0 : void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode)
     107             : {
     108             :         struct dentry *alias;
     109             :         int watched;
     110             : 
     111           0 :         if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
     112             :                 return;
     113             : 
     114             :         /* determine if the children should tell inode about their events */
     115           0 :         watched = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(inode);
     116             : 
     117           0 :         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
     118             :         /* run all of the dentries associated with this inode.  Since this is a
     119             :          * directory, there damn well better only be one item on this list */
     120           0 :         hlist_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_u.d_alias) {
     121             :                 struct dentry *child;
     122             : 
     123             :                 /* run all of the children of the original inode and fix their
     124             :                  * d_flags to indicate parental interest (their parent is the
     125             :                  * original inode) */
     126           0 :                 spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
     127           0 :                 list_for_each_entry(child, &alias->d_subdirs, d_child) {
     128           0 :                         if (!child->d_inode)
     129           0 :                                 continue;
     130             : 
     131           0 :                         spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
     132           0 :                         if (watched)
     133           0 :                                 child->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
     134             :                         else
     135           0 :                                 child->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
     136           0 :                         spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
     137             :                 }
     138           0 :                 spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
     139             :         }
     140           0 :         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
     141             : }
     142             : 
     143             : /* Are inode/sb/mount interested in parent and name info with this event? */
     144           0 : static bool fsnotify_event_needs_parent(struct inode *inode, struct mount *mnt,
     145             :                                         __u32 mask)
     146             : {
     147           0 :         __u32 marks_mask = 0;
     148             : 
     149             :         /* We only send parent/name to inode/sb/mount for events on non-dir */
     150           0 :         if (mask & FS_ISDIR)
     151             :                 return false;
     152             : 
     153             :         /*
     154             :          * All events that are possible on child can also may be reported with
     155             :          * parent/name info to inode/sb/mount.  Otherwise, a watching parent
     156             :          * could result in events reported with unexpected name info to sb/mount.
     157             :          */
     158             :         BUILD_BUG_ON(FS_EVENTS_POSS_ON_CHILD & ~FS_EVENTS_POSS_TO_PARENT);
     159             : 
     160             :         /* Did either inode/sb/mount subscribe for events with parent/name? */
     161           0 :         marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(inode->i_fsnotify_mask);
     162           0 :         marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_mask);
     163           0 :         if (mnt)
     164           0 :                 marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask);
     165             : 
     166             :         /* Did they subscribe for this event with parent/name info? */
     167           0 :         return mask & marks_mask;
     168             : }
     169             : 
     170             : /*
     171             :  * Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events with child name info
     172             :  * if parent is watching or if inode/sb/mount are interested in events with
     173             :  * parent and name info.
     174             :  *
     175             :  * Notify only the child without name info if parent is not watching and
     176             :  * inode/sb/mount are not interested in events with parent and name info.
     177             :  */
     178           0 : int __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, const void *data,
     179             :                       int data_type)
     180             : {
     181           0 :         const struct path *path = fsnotify_data_path(data, data_type);
     182           0 :         struct mount *mnt = path ? real_mount(path->mnt) : NULL;
     183           0 :         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
     184             :         struct dentry *parent;
     185           0 :         bool parent_watched = dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
     186             :         bool parent_needed, parent_interested;
     187             :         __u32 p_mask;
     188           0 :         struct inode *p_inode = NULL;
     189             :         struct name_snapshot name;
     190           0 :         struct qstr *file_name = NULL;
     191           0 :         int ret = 0;
     192             : 
     193             :         /*
     194             :          * Do inode/sb/mount care about parent and name info on non-dir?
     195             :          * Do they care about any event at all?
     196             :          */
     197           0 :         if (!inode->i_fsnotify_marks && !inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_marks &&
     198           0 :             (!mnt || !mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks) && !parent_watched)
     199             :                 return 0;
     200             : 
     201           0 :         parent = NULL;
     202           0 :         parent_needed = fsnotify_event_needs_parent(inode, mnt, mask);
     203           0 :         if (!parent_watched && !parent_needed)
     204             :                 goto notify;
     205             : 
     206             :         /* Does parent inode care about events on children? */
     207           0 :         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
     208           0 :         p_inode = parent->d_inode;
     209           0 :         p_mask = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(p_inode);
     210           0 :         if (unlikely(parent_watched && !p_mask))
     211           0 :                 __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(p_inode);
     212             : 
     213             :         /*
     214             :          * Include parent/name in notification either if some notification
     215             :          * groups require parent info or the parent is interested in this event.
     216             :          */
     217           0 :         parent_interested = mask & p_mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS;
     218           0 :         if (parent_needed || parent_interested) {
     219             :                 /* When notifying parent, child should be passed as data */
     220           0 :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(inode != fsnotify_data_inode(data, data_type));
     221             : 
     222             :                 /* Notify both parent and child with child name info */
     223           0 :                 take_dentry_name_snapshot(&name, dentry);
     224           0 :                 file_name = &name.name;
     225           0 :                 if (parent_interested)
     226           0 :                         mask |= FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD;
     227             :         }
     228             : 
     229             : notify:
     230           0 :         ret = fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, p_inode, file_name, inode, 0);
     231             : 
     232           0 :         if (file_name)
     233           0 :                 release_dentry_name_snapshot(&name);
     234           0 :         dput(parent);
     235             : 
     236           0 :         return ret;
     237             : }
     238             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_parent);
     239             : 
     240           0 : static int fsnotify_handle_inode_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
     241             :                                        struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
     242             :                                        u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type,
     243             :                                        struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
     244             :                                        u32 cookie)
     245             : {
     246           0 :         const struct path *path = fsnotify_data_path(data, data_type);
     247           0 :         struct inode *inode = fsnotify_data_inode(data, data_type);
     248           0 :         const struct fsnotify_ops *ops = group->ops;
     249             : 
     250           0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ops->handle_inode_event))
     251             :                 return 0;
     252             : 
     253           0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode && !dir))
     254             :                 return 0;
     255             : 
     256           0 :         if ((inode_mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_EXCL_UNLINK) &&
     257           0 :             path && d_unlinked(path->dentry))
     258             :                 return 0;
     259             : 
     260             :         /* Check interest of this mark in case event was sent with two marks */
     261           0 :         if (!(mask & inode_mark->mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS))
     262             :                 return 0;
     263             : 
     264           0 :         return ops->handle_inode_event(inode_mark, mask, inode, dir, name, cookie);
     265             : }
     266             : 
     267           0 : static int fsnotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, __u32 mask,
     268             :                                  const void *data, int data_type,
     269             :                                  struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
     270             :                                  u32 cookie, struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
     271             : {
     272           0 :         struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark = fsnotify_iter_inode_mark(iter_info);
     273           0 :         struct fsnotify_mark *parent_mark = fsnotify_iter_parent_mark(iter_info);
     274             :         int ret;
     275             : 
     276           0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fsnotify_iter_sb_mark(iter_info)) ||
     277           0 :             WARN_ON_ONCE(fsnotify_iter_vfsmount_mark(iter_info)))
     278             :                 return 0;
     279             : 
     280             :         /*
     281             :          * For FS_RENAME, 'dir' is old dir and 'data' is new dentry.
     282             :          * The only ->handle_inode_event() backend that supports FS_RENAME is
     283             :          * dnotify, where it means file was renamed within same parent.
     284             :          */
     285           0 :         if (mask & FS_RENAME) {
     286           0 :                 struct dentry *moved = fsnotify_data_dentry(data, data_type);
     287             : 
     288           0 :                 if (dir != moved->d_parent->d_inode)
     289             :                         return 0;
     290             :         }
     291             : 
     292           0 :         if (parent_mark) {
     293           0 :                 ret = fsnotify_handle_inode_event(group, parent_mark, mask,
     294             :                                                   data, data_type, dir, name, 0);
     295           0 :                 if (ret)
     296             :                         return ret;
     297             :         }
     298             : 
     299           0 :         if (!inode_mark)
     300             :                 return 0;
     301             : 
     302           0 :         if (mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD) {
     303             :                 /*
     304             :                  * Some events can be sent on both parent dir and child marks
     305             :                  * (e.g. FS_ATTRIB).  If both parent dir and child are
     306             :                  * watching, report the event once to parent dir with name (if
     307             :                  * interested) and once to child without name (if interested).
     308             :                  * The child watcher is expecting an event without a file name
     309             :                  * and without the FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD flag.
     310             :                  */
     311           0 :                 mask &= ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD;
     312           0 :                 dir = NULL;
     313           0 :                 name = NULL;
     314             :         }
     315             : 
     316           0 :         return fsnotify_handle_inode_event(group, inode_mark, mask, data, data_type,
     317             :                                            dir, name, cookie);
     318             : }
     319             : 
     320           0 : static int send_to_group(__u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type,
     321             :                          struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *file_name,
     322             :                          u32 cookie, struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
     323             : {
     324           0 :         struct fsnotify_group *group = NULL;
     325           0 :         __u32 test_mask = (mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS);
     326           0 :         __u32 marks_mask = 0;
     327           0 :         __u32 marks_ignore_mask = 0;
     328           0 :         bool is_dir = mask & FS_ISDIR;
     329             :         struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
     330             :         int type;
     331             : 
     332           0 :         if (!iter_info->report_mask)
     333             :                 return 0;
     334             : 
     335             :         /* clear ignored on inode modification */
     336           0 :         if (mask & FS_MODIFY) {
     337           0 :                 fsnotify_foreach_iter_mark_type(iter_info, mark, type) {
     338           0 :                         if (!(mark->flags &
     339             :                               FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY))
     340           0 :                                 mark->ignore_mask = 0;
     341             :                 }
     342             :         }
     343             : 
     344             :         /* Are any of the group marks interested in this event? */
     345           0 :         fsnotify_foreach_iter_mark_type(iter_info, mark, type) {
     346           0 :                 group = mark->group;
     347           0 :                 marks_mask |= mark->mask;
     348           0 :                 marks_ignore_mask |=
     349           0 :                         fsnotify_effective_ignore_mask(mark, is_dir, type);
     350             :         }
     351             : 
     352             :         pr_debug("%s: group=%p mask=%x marks_mask=%x marks_ignore_mask=%x data=%p data_type=%d dir=%p cookie=%d\n",
     353             :                  __func__, group, mask, marks_mask, marks_ignore_mask,
     354             :                  data, data_type, dir, cookie);
     355             : 
     356           0 :         if (!(test_mask & marks_mask & ~marks_ignore_mask))
     357             :                 return 0;
     358             : 
     359           0 :         if (group->ops->handle_event) {
     360           0 :                 return group->ops->handle_event(group, mask, data, data_type, dir,
     361             :                                                 file_name, cookie, iter_info);
     362             :         }
     363             : 
     364           0 :         return fsnotify_handle_event(group, mask, data, data_type, dir,
     365             :                                      file_name, cookie, iter_info);
     366             : }
     367             : 
     368             : static struct fsnotify_mark *fsnotify_first_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_connector **connp)
     369             : {
     370             :         struct fsnotify_mark_connector *conn;
     371           0 :         struct hlist_node *node = NULL;
     372             : 
     373           0 :         conn = srcu_dereference(*connp, &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
     374           0 :         if (conn)
     375           0 :                 node = srcu_dereference(conn->list.first, &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
     376             : 
     377           0 :         return hlist_entry_safe(node, struct fsnotify_mark, obj_list);
     378             : }
     379             : 
     380             : static struct fsnotify_mark *fsnotify_next_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
     381             : {
     382           0 :         struct hlist_node *node = NULL;
     383             : 
     384             :         if (mark)
     385           0 :                 node = srcu_dereference(mark->obj_list.next,
     386             :                                         &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
     387             : 
     388           0 :         return hlist_entry_safe(node, struct fsnotify_mark, obj_list);
     389             : }
     390             : 
     391             : /*
     392             :  * iter_info is a multi head priority queue of marks.
     393             :  * Pick a subset of marks from queue heads, all with the same group
     394             :  * and set the report_mask to a subset of the selected marks.
     395             :  * Returns false if there are no more groups to iterate.
     396             :  */
     397           0 : static bool fsnotify_iter_select_report_types(
     398             :                 struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
     399             : {
     400           0 :         struct fsnotify_group *max_prio_group = NULL;
     401             :         struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
     402             :         int type;
     403             : 
     404             :         /* Choose max prio group among groups of all queue heads */
     405           0 :         fsnotify_foreach_iter_type(type) {
     406           0 :                 mark = iter_info->marks[type];
     407           0 :                 if (mark &&
     408           0 :                     fsnotify_compare_groups(max_prio_group, mark->group) > 0)
     409           0 :                         max_prio_group = mark->group;
     410             :         }
     411             : 
     412           0 :         if (!max_prio_group)
     413             :                 return false;
     414             : 
     415             :         /* Set the report mask for marks from same group as max prio group */
     416           0 :         iter_info->current_group = max_prio_group;
     417           0 :         iter_info->report_mask = 0;
     418           0 :         fsnotify_foreach_iter_type(type) {
     419           0 :                 mark = iter_info->marks[type];
     420           0 :                 if (mark && mark->group == iter_info->current_group) {
     421             :                         /*
     422             :                          * FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_PARENT indicates that this inode
     423             :                          * is watching children and interested in this event,
     424             :                          * which is an event possible on child.
     425             :                          * But is *this mark* watching children?
     426             :                          */
     427           0 :                         if (type == FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_PARENT &&
     428           0 :                             !(mark->mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD) &&
     429           0 :                             !(fsnotify_ignore_mask(mark) & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
     430           0 :                                 continue;
     431             : 
     432           0 :                         fsnotify_iter_set_report_type(iter_info, type);
     433             :                 }
     434             :         }
     435             : 
     436             :         return true;
     437             : }
     438             : 
     439             : /*
     440             :  * Pop from iter_info multi head queue, the marks that belong to the group of
     441             :  * current iteration step.
     442             :  */
     443             : static void fsnotify_iter_next(struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
     444             : {
     445             :         struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
     446             :         int type;
     447             : 
     448             :         /*
     449             :          * We cannot use fsnotify_foreach_iter_mark_type() here because we
     450             :          * may need to advance a mark of type X that belongs to current_group
     451             :          * but was not selected for reporting.
     452             :          */
     453           0 :         fsnotify_foreach_iter_type(type) {
     454           0 :                 mark = iter_info->marks[type];
     455           0 :                 if (mark && mark->group == iter_info->current_group)
     456           0 :                         iter_info->marks[type] =
     457           0 :                                 fsnotify_next_mark(iter_info->marks[type]);
     458             :         }
     459             : }
     460             : 
     461             : /*
     462             :  * fsnotify - This is the main call to fsnotify.
     463             :  *
     464             :  * The VFS calls into hook specific functions in linux/fsnotify.h.
     465             :  * Those functions then in turn call here.  Here will call out to all of the
     466             :  * registered fsnotify_group.  Those groups can then use the notification event
     467             :  * in whatever means they feel necessary.
     468             :  *
     469             :  * @mask:       event type and flags
     470             :  * @data:       object that event happened on
     471             :  * @data_type:  type of object for fanotify_data_XXX() accessors
     472             :  * @dir:        optional directory associated with event -
     473             :  *              if @file_name is not NULL, this is the directory that
     474             :  *              @file_name is relative to
     475             :  * @file_name:  optional file name associated with event
     476             :  * @inode:      optional inode associated with event -
     477             :  *              If @dir and @inode are both non-NULL, event may be
     478             :  *              reported to both.
     479             :  * @cookie:     inotify rename cookie
     480             :  */
     481           0 : int fsnotify(__u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, struct inode *dir,
     482             :              const struct qstr *file_name, struct inode *inode, u32 cookie)
     483             : {
     484           0 :         const struct path *path = fsnotify_data_path(data, data_type);
     485           0 :         struct super_block *sb = fsnotify_data_sb(data, data_type);
     486           0 :         struct fsnotify_iter_info iter_info = {};
     487           0 :         struct mount *mnt = NULL;
     488           0 :         struct inode *inode2 = NULL;
     489             :         struct dentry *moved;
     490             :         int inode2_type;
     491           0 :         int ret = 0;
     492             :         __u32 test_mask, marks_mask;
     493             : 
     494           0 :         if (path)
     495           0 :                 mnt = real_mount(path->mnt);
     496             : 
     497           0 :         if (!inode) {
     498             :                 /* Dirent event - report on TYPE_INODE to dir */
     499           0 :                 inode = dir;
     500             :                 /* For FS_RENAME, inode is old_dir and inode2 is new_dir */
     501           0 :                 if (mask & FS_RENAME) {
     502           0 :                         moved = fsnotify_data_dentry(data, data_type);
     503           0 :                         inode2 = moved->d_parent->d_inode;
     504           0 :                         inode2_type = FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_INODE2;
     505             :                 }
     506           0 :         } else if (mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD) {
     507             :                 /*
     508             :                  * Event on child - report on TYPE_PARENT to dir if it is
     509             :                  * watching children and on TYPE_INODE to child.
     510             :                  */
     511           0 :                 inode2 = dir;
     512           0 :                 inode2_type = FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_PARENT;
     513             :         }
     514             : 
     515             :         /*
     516             :          * Optimization: srcu_read_lock() has a memory barrier which can
     517             :          * be expensive.  It protects walking the *_fsnotify_marks lists.
     518             :          * However, if we do not walk the lists, we do not have to do
     519             :          * SRCU because we have no references to any objects and do not
     520             :          * need SRCU to keep them "alive".
     521             :          */
     522           0 :         if (!sb->s_fsnotify_marks &&
     523           0 :             (!mnt || !mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks) &&
     524           0 :             (!inode || !inode->i_fsnotify_marks) &&
     525           0 :             (!inode2 || !inode2->i_fsnotify_marks))
     526             :                 return 0;
     527             : 
     528           0 :         marks_mask = sb->s_fsnotify_mask;
     529           0 :         if (mnt)
     530           0 :                 marks_mask |= mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask;
     531           0 :         if (inode)
     532           0 :                 marks_mask |= inode->i_fsnotify_mask;
     533           0 :         if (inode2)
     534           0 :                 marks_mask |= inode2->i_fsnotify_mask;
     535             : 
     536             : 
     537             :         /*
     538             :          * If this is a modify event we may need to clear some ignore masks.
     539             :          * In that case, the object with ignore masks will have the FS_MODIFY
     540             :          * event in its mask.
     541             :          * Otherwise, return if none of the marks care about this type of event.
     542             :          */
     543           0 :         test_mask = (mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS);
     544           0 :         if (!(test_mask & marks_mask))
     545             :                 return 0;
     546             : 
     547           0 :         iter_info.srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu);
     548             : 
     549           0 :         iter_info.marks[FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_SB] =
     550           0 :                 fsnotify_first_mark(&sb->s_fsnotify_marks);
     551           0 :         if (mnt) {
     552           0 :                 iter_info.marks[FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_VFSMOUNT] =
     553           0 :                         fsnotify_first_mark(&mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks);
     554             :         }
     555           0 :         if (inode) {
     556           0 :                 iter_info.marks[FSNOTIFY_ITER_TYPE_INODE] =
     557           0 :                         fsnotify_first_mark(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks);
     558             :         }
     559           0 :         if (inode2) {
     560           0 :                 iter_info.marks[inode2_type] =
     561           0 :                         fsnotify_first_mark(&inode2->i_fsnotify_marks);
     562             :         }
     563             : 
     564             :         /*
     565             :          * We need to merge inode/vfsmount/sb mark lists so that e.g. inode mark
     566             :          * ignore masks are properly reflected for mount/sb mark notifications.
     567             :          * That's why this traversal is so complicated...
     568             :          */
     569           0 :         while (fsnotify_iter_select_report_types(&iter_info)) {
     570           0 :                 ret = send_to_group(mask, data, data_type, dir, file_name,
     571             :                                     cookie, &iter_info);
     572             : 
     573           0 :                 if (ret && (mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_PERM_EVENTS))
     574             :                         goto out;
     575             : 
     576             :                 fsnotify_iter_next(&iter_info);
     577             :         }
     578             :         ret = 0;
     579             : out:
     580           0 :         srcu_read_unlock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu, iter_info.srcu_idx);
     581             : 
     582           0 :         return ret;
     583             : }
     584             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify);
     585             : 
     586           1 : static __init int fsnotify_init(void)
     587             : {
     588             :         int ret;
     589             : 
     590             :         BUILD_BUG_ON(HWEIGHT32(ALL_FSNOTIFY_BITS) != 23);
     591             : 
     592           1 :         ret = init_srcu_struct(&fsnotify_mark_srcu);
     593           1 :         if (ret)
     594           0 :                 panic("initializing fsnotify_mark_srcu");
     595             : 
     596           1 :         fsnotify_mark_connector_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_mark_connector,
     597             :                                                     SLAB_PANIC);
     598             : 
     599           1 :         return 0;
     600             : }
     601             : core_initcall(fsnotify_init);

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