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1 : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 : #ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 3 : #define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H 4 : 5 : #include <linux/sched.h> 6 : #include <linux/unistd.h> 7 : #include <asm/exec.h> 8 : #include <uapi/linux/binfmts.h> 9 : 10 : struct filename; 11 : struct coredump_params; 12 : 13 : #define CORENAME_MAX_SIZE 128 14 : 15 : /* 16 : * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading binaries. 17 : */ 18 : struct linux_binprm { 19 : #ifdef CONFIG_MMU 20 : struct vm_area_struct *vma; 21 : unsigned long vma_pages; 22 : #else 23 : # define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32 24 : struct page *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES]; 25 : #endif 26 : struct mm_struct *mm; 27 : unsigned long p; /* current top of mem */ 28 : unsigned long argmin; /* rlimit marker for copy_strings() */ 29 : unsigned int 30 : /* Should an execfd be passed to userspace? */ 31 : have_execfd:1, 32 : 33 : /* Use the creds of a script (see binfmt_misc) */ 34 : execfd_creds:1, 35 : /* 36 : * Set by bprm_creds_for_exec hook to indicate a 37 : * privilege-gaining exec has happened. Used to set 38 : * AT_SECURE auxv for glibc. 39 : */ 40 : secureexec:1, 41 : /* 42 : * Set when errors can no longer be returned to the 43 : * original userspace. 44 : */ 45 : point_of_no_return:1; 46 : struct file *executable; /* Executable to pass to the interpreter */ 47 : struct file *interpreter; 48 : struct file *file; 49 : struct cred *cred; /* new credentials */ 50 : int unsafe; /* how unsafe this exec is (mask of LSM_UNSAFE_*) */ 51 : unsigned int per_clear; /* bits to clear in current->personality */ 52 : int argc, envc; 53 : const char *filename; /* Name of binary as seen by procps */ 54 : const char *interp; /* Name of the binary really executed. Most 55 : of the time same as filename, but could be 56 : different for binfmt_{misc,script} */ 57 : const char *fdpath; /* generated filename for execveat */ 58 : unsigned interp_flags; 59 : int execfd; /* File descriptor of the executable */ 60 : unsigned long loader, exec; 61 : 62 : struct rlimit rlim_stack; /* Saved RLIMIT_STACK used during exec. */ 63 : 64 : char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE]; 65 : } __randomize_layout; 66 : 67 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT 0 68 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP_BIT) 69 : 70 : /* filename of the binary will be inaccessible after exec */ 71 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT 2 72 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE_BIT) 73 : 74 : /* preserve argv0 for the interpreter */ 75 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT 3 76 : #define BINPRM_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << BINPRM_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT) 77 : 78 : /* 79 : * This structure defines the functions that are used to load the binary formats that 80 : * linux accepts. 81 : */ 82 : struct linux_binfmt { 83 : struct list_head lh; 84 : struct module *module; 85 : int (*load_binary)(struct linux_binprm *); 86 : int (*load_shlib)(struct file *); 87 : #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP 88 : int (*core_dump)(struct coredump_params *cprm); 89 : unsigned long min_coredump; /* minimal dump size */ 90 : #endif 91 : } __randomize_layout; 92 : 93 : extern void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt, int insert); 94 : 95 : /* Registration of default binfmt handlers */ 96 : static inline void register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 97 : { 98 2 : __register_binfmt(fmt, 0); 99 : } 100 : /* Same as above, but adds a new binfmt at the top of the list */ 101 : static inline void insert_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *fmt) 102 : { 103 : __register_binfmt(fmt, 1); 104 : } 105 : 106 : extern void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *); 107 : 108 : extern int __must_check remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *); 109 : extern int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 110 : extern void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm); 111 : extern void finalize_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm); 112 : extern void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *, struct file *); 113 : 114 : extern int suid_dumpable; 115 : 116 : /* Stack area protections */ 117 : #define EXSTACK_DEFAULT 0 /* Whatever the arch defaults to */ 118 : #define EXSTACK_DISABLE_X 1 /* Disable executable stacks */ 119 : #define EXSTACK_ENABLE_X 2 /* Enable executable stacks */ 120 : 121 : extern int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm, 122 : unsigned long stack_top, 123 : int executable_stack); 124 : extern int transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm, 125 : unsigned long *sp_location); 126 : extern int bprm_change_interp(const char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm); 127 : int copy_string_kernel(const char *arg, struct linux_binprm *bprm); 128 : extern void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new); 129 : extern ssize_t read_code(struct file *, unsigned long, loff_t, size_t); 130 : 131 : int kernel_execve(const char *filename, 132 : const char *const *argv, const char *const *envp); 133 : 134 : #endif /* _LINUX_BINFMTS_H */