Line data Source code
1 : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 : /*
3 : * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
4 : */
5 : #ifndef _INPUT_H
6 : #define _INPUT_H
7 :
8 : #include <linux/time.h>
9 : #include <linux/list.h>
10 : #include <uapi/linux/input.h>
11 : /* Implementation details, userspace should not care about these */
12 : #define ABS_MT_FIRST ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR
13 : #define ABS_MT_LAST ABS_MT_TOOL_Y
14 :
15 : /*
16 : * In-kernel definitions.
17 : */
18 :
19 : #include <linux/device.h>
20 : #include <linux/fs.h>
21 : #include <linux/timer.h>
22 : #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
23 :
24 : struct input_dev_poller;
25 :
26 : /**
27 : * struct input_value - input value representation
28 : * @type: type of value (EV_KEY, EV_ABS, etc)
29 : * @code: the value code
30 : * @value: the value
31 : */
32 : struct input_value {
33 : __u16 type;
34 : __u16 code;
35 : __s32 value;
36 : };
37 :
38 : enum input_clock_type {
39 : INPUT_CLK_REAL = 0,
40 : INPUT_CLK_MONO,
41 : INPUT_CLK_BOOT,
42 : INPUT_CLK_MAX
43 : };
44 :
45 : /**
46 : * struct input_dev - represents an input device
47 : * @name: name of the device
48 : * @phys: physical path to the device in the system hierarchy
49 : * @uniq: unique identification code for the device (if device has it)
50 : * @id: id of the device (struct input_id)
51 : * @propbit: bitmap of device properties and quirks
52 : * @evbit: bitmap of types of events supported by the device (EV_KEY,
53 : * EV_REL, etc.)
54 : * @keybit: bitmap of keys/buttons this device has
55 : * @relbit: bitmap of relative axes for the device
56 : * @absbit: bitmap of absolute axes for the device
57 : * @mscbit: bitmap of miscellaneous events supported by the device
58 : * @ledbit: bitmap of leds present on the device
59 : * @sndbit: bitmap of sound effects supported by the device
60 : * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback effects supported by the device
61 : * @swbit: bitmap of switches present on the device
62 : * @hint_events_per_packet: average number of events generated by the
63 : * device in a packet (between EV_SYN/SYN_REPORT events). Used by
64 : * event handlers to estimate size of the buffer needed to hold
65 : * events.
66 : * @keycodemax: size of keycode table
67 : * @keycodesize: size of elements in keycode table
68 : * @keycode: map of scancodes to keycodes for this device
69 : * @getkeycode: optional legacy method to retrieve current keymap.
70 : * @setkeycode: optional method to alter current keymap, used to implement
71 : * sparse keymaps. If not supplied default mechanism will be used.
72 : * The method is being called while holding event_lock and thus must
73 : * not sleep
74 : * @ff: force feedback structure associated with the device if device
75 : * supports force feedback effects
76 : * @poller: poller structure associated with the device if device is
77 : * set up to use polling mode
78 : * @repeat_key: stores key code of the last key pressed; used to implement
79 : * software autorepeat
80 : * @timer: timer for software autorepeat
81 : * @rep: current values for autorepeat parameters (delay, rate)
82 : * @mt: pointer to multitouch state
83 : * @absinfo: array of &struct input_absinfo elements holding information
84 : * about absolute axes (current value, min, max, flat, fuzz,
85 : * resolution)
86 : * @key: reflects current state of device's keys/buttons
87 : * @led: reflects current state of device's LEDs
88 : * @snd: reflects current state of sound effects
89 : * @sw: reflects current state of device's switches
90 : * @open: this method is called when the very first user calls
91 : * input_open_device(). The driver must prepare the device
92 : * to start generating events (start polling thread,
93 : * request an IRQ, submit URB, etc.). The meaning of open() is
94 : * to start providing events to the input core.
95 : * @close: this method is called when the very last user calls
96 : * input_close_device(). The meaning of close() is to stop
97 : * providing events to the input core.
98 : * @flush: purges the device. Most commonly used to get rid of force
99 : * feedback effects loaded into the device when disconnecting
100 : * from it
101 : * @event: event handler for events sent _to_ the device, like EV_LED
102 : * or EV_SND. The device is expected to carry out the requested
103 : * action (turn on a LED, play sound, etc.) The call is protected
104 : * by @event_lock and must not sleep
105 : * @grab: input handle that currently has the device grabbed (via
106 : * EVIOCGRAB ioctl). When a handle grabs a device it becomes sole
107 : * recipient for all input events coming from the device
108 : * @event_lock: this spinlock is taken when input core receives
109 : * and processes a new event for the device (in input_event()).
110 : * Code that accesses and/or modifies parameters of a device
111 : * (such as keymap or absmin, absmax, absfuzz, etc.) after device
112 : * has been registered with input core must take this lock.
113 : * @mutex: serializes calls to open(), close() and flush() methods
114 : * @users: stores number of users (input handlers) that opened this
115 : * device. It is used by input_open_device() and input_close_device()
116 : * to make sure that dev->open() is only called when the first
117 : * user opens device and dev->close() is called when the very
118 : * last user closes the device
119 : * @going_away: marks devices that are in a middle of unregistering and
120 : * causes input_open_device*() fail with -ENODEV.
121 : * @dev: driver model's view of this device
122 : * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the device. When
123 : * accessing the list dev->mutex must be held
124 : * @node: used to place the device onto input_dev_list
125 : * @num_vals: number of values queued in the current frame
126 : * @max_vals: maximum number of values queued in a frame
127 : * @vals: array of values queued in the current frame
128 : * @devres_managed: indicates that devices is managed with devres framework
129 : * and needs not be explicitly unregistered or freed.
130 : * @timestamp: storage for a timestamp set by input_set_timestamp called
131 : * by a driver
132 : * @inhibited: indicates that the input device is inhibited. If that is
133 : * the case then input core ignores any events generated by the device.
134 : * Device's close() is called when it is being inhibited and its open()
135 : * is called when it is being uninhibited.
136 : */
137 : struct input_dev {
138 : const char *name;
139 : const char *phys;
140 : const char *uniq;
141 : struct input_id id;
142 :
143 : unsigned long propbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(INPUT_PROP_CNT)];
144 :
145 : unsigned long evbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(EV_CNT)];
146 : unsigned long keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
147 : unsigned long relbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(REL_CNT)];
148 : unsigned long absbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(ABS_CNT)];
149 : unsigned long mscbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(MSC_CNT)];
150 : unsigned long ledbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)];
151 : unsigned long sndbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)];
152 : unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)];
153 : unsigned long swbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)];
154 :
155 : unsigned int hint_events_per_packet;
156 :
157 : unsigned int keycodemax;
158 : unsigned int keycodesize;
159 : void *keycode;
160 :
161 : int (*setkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev,
162 : const struct input_keymap_entry *ke,
163 : unsigned int *old_keycode);
164 : int (*getkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev,
165 : struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
166 :
167 : struct ff_device *ff;
168 :
169 : struct input_dev_poller *poller;
170 :
171 : unsigned int repeat_key;
172 : struct timer_list timer;
173 :
174 : int rep[REP_CNT];
175 :
176 : struct input_mt *mt;
177 :
178 : struct input_absinfo *absinfo;
179 :
180 : unsigned long key[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
181 : unsigned long led[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)];
182 : unsigned long snd[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)];
183 : unsigned long sw[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)];
184 :
185 : int (*open)(struct input_dev *dev);
186 : void (*close)(struct input_dev *dev);
187 : int (*flush)(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file);
188 : int (*event)(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
189 :
190 : struct input_handle __rcu *grab;
191 :
192 : spinlock_t event_lock;
193 : struct mutex mutex;
194 :
195 : unsigned int users;
196 : bool going_away;
197 :
198 : struct device dev;
199 :
200 : struct list_head h_list;
201 : struct list_head node;
202 :
203 : unsigned int num_vals;
204 : unsigned int max_vals;
205 : struct input_value *vals;
206 :
207 : bool devres_managed;
208 :
209 : ktime_t timestamp[INPUT_CLK_MAX];
210 :
211 : bool inhibited;
212 : };
213 : #define to_input_dev(d) container_of(d, struct input_dev, dev)
214 :
215 : /*
216 : * Verify that we are in sync with input_device_id mod_devicetable.h #defines
217 : */
218 :
219 : #if EV_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX
220 : #error "EV_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX do not match"
221 : #endif
222 :
223 : #if KEY_MIN_INTERESTING != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING
224 : #error "KEY_MIN_INTERESTING and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING do not match"
225 : #endif
226 :
227 : #if KEY_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX
228 : #error "KEY_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX do not match"
229 : #endif
230 :
231 : #if REL_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX
232 : #error "REL_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX do not match"
233 : #endif
234 :
235 : #if ABS_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX
236 : #error "ABS_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX do not match"
237 : #endif
238 :
239 : #if MSC_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX
240 : #error "MSC_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX do not match"
241 : #endif
242 :
243 : #if LED_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX
244 : #error "LED_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX do not match"
245 : #endif
246 :
247 : #if SND_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX
248 : #error "SND_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX do not match"
249 : #endif
250 :
251 : #if FF_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX
252 : #error "FF_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX do not match"
253 : #endif
254 :
255 : #if SW_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX
256 : #error "SW_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX do not match"
257 : #endif
258 :
259 : #if INPUT_PROP_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_PROP_MAX
260 : #error "INPUT_PROP_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_PROP_MAX do not match"
261 : #endif
262 :
263 : #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \
264 : (INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_BUS | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT)
265 : #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION \
266 : (INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VERSION)
267 :
268 : struct input_handle;
269 :
270 : /**
271 : * struct input_handler - implements one of interfaces for input devices
272 : * @private: driver-specific data
273 : * @event: event handler. This method is being called by input core with
274 : * interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock spinlock held and so
275 : * it may not sleep
276 : * @events: event sequence handler. This method is being called by
277 : * input core with interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock
278 : * spinlock held and so it may not sleep
279 : * @filter: similar to @event; separates normal event handlers from
280 : * "filters".
281 : * @match: called after comparing device's id with handler's id_table
282 : * to perform fine-grained matching between device and handler
283 : * @connect: called when attaching a handler to an input device
284 : * @disconnect: disconnects a handler from input device
285 : * @start: starts handler for given handle. This function is called by
286 : * input core right after connect() method and also when a process
287 : * that "grabbed" a device releases it
288 : * @legacy_minors: set to %true by drivers using legacy minor ranges
289 : * @minor: beginning of range of 32 legacy minors for devices this driver
290 : * can provide
291 : * @name: name of the handler, to be shown in /proc/bus/input/handlers
292 : * @id_table: pointer to a table of input_device_ids this driver can
293 : * handle
294 : * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the handler
295 : * @node: for placing the driver onto input_handler_list
296 : *
297 : * Input handlers attach to input devices and create input handles. There
298 : * are likely several handlers attached to any given input device at the
299 : * same time. All of them will get their copy of input event generated by
300 : * the device.
301 : *
302 : * The very same structure is used to implement input filters. Input core
303 : * allows filters to run first and will not pass event to regular handlers
304 : * if any of the filters indicate that the event should be filtered (by
305 : * returning %true from their filter() method).
306 : *
307 : * Note that input core serializes calls to connect() and disconnect()
308 : * methods.
309 : */
310 : struct input_handler {
311 :
312 : void *private;
313 :
314 : void (*event)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
315 : void (*events)(struct input_handle *handle,
316 : const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count);
317 : bool (*filter)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
318 : bool (*match)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev);
319 : int (*connect)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, const struct input_device_id *id);
320 : void (*disconnect)(struct input_handle *handle);
321 : void (*start)(struct input_handle *handle);
322 :
323 : bool legacy_minors;
324 : int minor;
325 : const char *name;
326 :
327 : const struct input_device_id *id_table;
328 :
329 : struct list_head h_list;
330 : struct list_head node;
331 : };
332 :
333 : /**
334 : * struct input_handle - links input device with an input handler
335 : * @private: handler-specific data
336 : * @open: counter showing whether the handle is 'open', i.e. should deliver
337 : * events from its device
338 : * @name: name given to the handle by handler that created it
339 : * @dev: input device the handle is attached to
340 : * @handler: handler that works with the device through this handle
341 : * @d_node: used to put the handle on device's list of attached handles
342 : * @h_node: used to put the handle on handler's list of handles from which
343 : * it gets events
344 : */
345 : struct input_handle {
346 :
347 : void *private;
348 :
349 : int open;
350 : const char *name;
351 :
352 : struct input_dev *dev;
353 : struct input_handler *handler;
354 :
355 : struct list_head d_node;
356 : struct list_head h_node;
357 : };
358 :
359 : struct input_dev __must_check *input_allocate_device(void);
360 : struct input_dev __must_check *devm_input_allocate_device(struct device *);
361 : void input_free_device(struct input_dev *dev);
362 :
363 : static inline struct input_dev *input_get_device(struct input_dev *dev)
364 : {
365 : return dev ? to_input_dev(get_device(&dev->dev)) : NULL;
366 : }
367 :
368 : static inline void input_put_device(struct input_dev *dev)
369 : {
370 0 : if (dev)
371 0 : put_device(&dev->dev);
372 : }
373 :
374 : static inline void *input_get_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev)
375 : {
376 0 : return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
377 : }
378 :
379 : static inline void input_set_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev, void *data)
380 : {
381 0 : dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
382 : }
383 :
384 : int __must_check input_register_device(struct input_dev *);
385 : void input_unregister_device(struct input_dev *);
386 :
387 : void input_reset_device(struct input_dev *);
388 :
389 : int input_setup_polling(struct input_dev *dev,
390 : void (*poll_fn)(struct input_dev *dev));
391 : void input_set_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
392 : void input_set_min_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
393 : void input_set_max_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
394 : int input_get_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev);
395 :
396 : int __must_check input_register_handler(struct input_handler *);
397 : void input_unregister_handler(struct input_handler *);
398 :
399 : int __must_check input_get_new_minor(int legacy_base, unsigned int legacy_num,
400 : bool allow_dynamic);
401 : void input_free_minor(unsigned int minor);
402 :
403 : int input_handler_for_each_handle(struct input_handler *, void *data,
404 : int (*fn)(struct input_handle *, void *));
405 :
406 : int input_register_handle(struct input_handle *);
407 : void input_unregister_handle(struct input_handle *);
408 :
409 : int input_grab_device(struct input_handle *);
410 : void input_release_device(struct input_handle *);
411 :
412 : int input_open_device(struct input_handle *);
413 : void input_close_device(struct input_handle *);
414 :
415 : int input_flush_device(struct input_handle *handle, struct file *file);
416 :
417 : void input_set_timestamp(struct input_dev *dev, ktime_t timestamp);
418 : ktime_t *input_get_timestamp(struct input_dev *dev);
419 :
420 : void input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
421 : void input_inject_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
422 :
423 : static inline void input_report_key(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
424 : {
425 0 : input_event(dev, EV_KEY, code, !!value);
426 : }
427 :
428 : static inline void input_report_rel(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
429 : {
430 0 : input_event(dev, EV_REL, code, value);
431 : }
432 :
433 : static inline void input_report_abs(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
434 : {
435 0 : input_event(dev, EV_ABS, code, value);
436 : }
437 :
438 : static inline void input_report_ff_status(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
439 : {
440 : input_event(dev, EV_FF_STATUS, code, value);
441 : }
442 :
443 : static inline void input_report_switch(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
444 : {
445 : input_event(dev, EV_SW, code, !!value);
446 : }
447 :
448 : static inline void input_sync(struct input_dev *dev)
449 : {
450 0 : input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
451 : }
452 :
453 : static inline void input_mt_sync(struct input_dev *dev)
454 : {
455 : input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_MT_REPORT, 0);
456 : }
457 :
458 : void input_set_capability(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code);
459 :
460 : /**
461 : * input_set_events_per_packet - tell handlers about the driver event rate
462 : * @dev: the input device used by the driver
463 : * @n_events: the average number of events between calls to input_sync()
464 : *
465 : * If the event rate sent from a device is unusually large, use this
466 : * function to set the expected event rate. This will allow handlers
467 : * to set up an appropriate buffer size for the event stream, in order
468 : * to minimize information loss.
469 : */
470 : static inline void input_set_events_per_packet(struct input_dev *dev, int n_events)
471 : {
472 0 : dev->hint_events_per_packet = n_events;
473 : }
474 :
475 : void input_alloc_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev);
476 : void input_set_abs_params(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int axis,
477 : int min, int max, int fuzz, int flat);
478 : void input_copy_abs(struct input_dev *dst, unsigned int dst_axis,
479 : const struct input_dev *src, unsigned int src_axis);
480 :
481 : #define INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(_suffix, _item) \
482 : static inline int input_abs_get_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev, \
483 : unsigned int axis) \
484 : { \
485 : return dev->absinfo ? dev->absinfo[axis]._item : 0; \
486 : } \
487 : \
488 : static inline void input_abs_set_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev, \
489 : unsigned int axis, int val) \
490 : { \
491 : input_alloc_absinfo(dev); \
492 : if (dev->absinfo) \
493 : dev->absinfo[axis]._item = val; \
494 : }
495 :
496 0 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(val, value)
497 0 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(min, minimum)
498 0 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(max, maximum)
499 0 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(fuzz, fuzz)
500 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(flat, flat)
501 0 : INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(res, resolution)
502 :
503 : int input_scancode_to_scalar(const struct input_keymap_entry *ke,
504 : unsigned int *scancode);
505 :
506 : int input_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
507 : int input_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev,
508 : const struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
509 :
510 : bool input_match_device_id(const struct input_dev *dev,
511 : const struct input_device_id *id);
512 :
513 : void input_enable_softrepeat(struct input_dev *dev, int delay, int period);
514 :
515 : bool input_device_enabled(struct input_dev *dev);
516 :
517 : extern struct class input_class;
518 :
519 : /**
520 : * struct ff_device - force-feedback part of an input device
521 : * @upload: Called to upload an new effect into device
522 : * @erase: Called to erase an effect from device
523 : * @playback: Called to request device to start playing specified effect
524 : * @set_gain: Called to set specified gain
525 : * @set_autocenter: Called to auto-center device
526 : * @destroy: called by input core when parent input device is being
527 : * destroyed
528 : * @private: driver-specific data, will be freed automatically
529 : * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback capabilities truly supported by
530 : * device (not emulated like ones in input_dev->ffbit)
531 : * @mutex: mutex for serializing access to the device
532 : * @max_effects: maximum number of effects supported by device
533 : * @effects: pointer to an array of effects currently loaded into device
534 : * @effect_owners: array of effect owners; when file handle owning
535 : * an effect gets closed the effect is automatically erased
536 : *
537 : * Every force-feedback device must implement upload() and playback()
538 : * methods; erase() is optional. set_gain() and set_autocenter() need
539 : * only be implemented if driver sets up FF_GAIN and FF_AUTOCENTER
540 : * bits.
541 : *
542 : * Note that playback(), set_gain() and set_autocenter() are called with
543 : * dev->event_lock spinlock held and interrupts off and thus may not
544 : * sleep.
545 : */
546 : struct ff_device {
547 : int (*upload)(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect,
548 : struct ff_effect *old);
549 : int (*erase)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id);
550 :
551 : int (*playback)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value);
552 : void (*set_gain)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain);
553 : void (*set_autocenter)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude);
554 :
555 : void (*destroy)(struct ff_device *);
556 :
557 : void *private;
558 :
559 : unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)];
560 :
561 : struct mutex mutex;
562 :
563 : int max_effects;
564 : struct ff_effect *effects;
565 : struct file *effect_owners[];
566 : };
567 :
568 : int input_ff_create(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int max_effects);
569 : void input_ff_destroy(struct input_dev *dev);
570 :
571 : int input_ff_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
572 :
573 : int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect, struct file *file);
574 : int input_ff_erase(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, struct file *file);
575 : int input_ff_flush(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file);
576 :
577 : int input_ff_create_memless(struct input_dev *dev, void *data,
578 : int (*play_effect)(struct input_dev *, void *, struct ff_effect *));
579 :
580 : #endif
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