LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - kernel/sched - wait_bit.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 15 89 16.9 %
Date: 2023-07-19 18:55:55 Functions: 4 18 22.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2             : 
       3             : /*
       4             :  * The implementation of the wait_bit*() and related waiting APIs:
       5             :  */
       6             : 
       7             : #define WAIT_TABLE_BITS 8
       8             : #define WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
       9             : 
      10             : static wait_queue_head_t bit_wait_table[WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
      11             : 
      12          44 : wait_queue_head_t *bit_waitqueue(void *word, int bit)
      13             : {
      14          88 :         const int shift = BITS_PER_LONG == 32 ? 5 : 6;
      15          88 :         unsigned long val = (unsigned long)word << shift | bit;
      16             : 
      17          88 :         return bit_wait_table + hash_long(val, WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
      18             : }
      19             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_waitqueue);
      20             : 
      21           0 : int wake_bit_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *arg)
      22             : {
      23           0 :         struct wait_bit_key *key = arg;
      24           0 :         struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wait_bit = container_of(wq_entry, struct wait_bit_queue_entry, wq_entry);
      25             : 
      26           0 :         if (wait_bit->key.flags != key->flags ||
      27           0 :                         wait_bit->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr ||
      28           0 :                         test_bit(key->bit_nr, key->flags))
      29             :                 return 0;
      30             : 
      31             :         return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
      32             : }
      33             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_bit_function);
      34             : 
      35             : /*
      36             :  * To allow interruptible waiting and asynchronous (i.e. nonblocking)
      37             :  * waiting, the actions of __wait_on_bit() and __wait_on_bit_lock() are
      38             :  * permitted return codes. Nonzero return codes halt waiting and return.
      39             :  */
      40             : int __sched
      41           0 : __wait_on_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry,
      42             :               wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode)
      43             : {
      44           0 :         int ret = 0;
      45             : 
      46             :         do {
      47           0 :                 prepare_to_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry, mode);
      48           0 :                 if (test_bit(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags))
      49           0 :                         ret = (*action)(&wbq_entry->key, mode);
      50           0 :         } while (test_bit_acquire(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags) && !ret);
      51             : 
      52           0 :         finish_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry);
      53             : 
      54           0 :         return ret;
      55             : }
      56             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_bit);
      57             : 
      58           0 : int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *word, int bit,
      59             :                                     wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode)
      60             : {
      61           0 :         struct wait_queue_head *wq_head = bit_waitqueue(word, bit);
      62           0 :         DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wq_entry, word, bit);
      63             : 
      64           0 :         return __wait_on_bit(wq_head, &wq_entry, action, mode);
      65             : }
      66             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit);
      67             : 
      68           0 : int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(
      69             :         void *word, int bit, wait_bit_action_f *action,
      70             :         unsigned mode, unsigned long timeout)
      71             : {
      72           0 :         struct wait_queue_head *wq_head = bit_waitqueue(word, bit);
      73           0 :         DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wq_entry, word, bit);
      74             : 
      75           0 :         wq_entry.key.timeout = jiffies + timeout;
      76             : 
      77           0 :         return __wait_on_bit(wq_head, &wq_entry, action, mode);
      78             : }
      79             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout);
      80             : 
      81             : int __sched
      82           0 : __wait_on_bit_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry,
      83             :                         wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode)
      84             : {
      85           0 :         int ret = 0;
      86             : 
      87             :         for (;;) {
      88           0 :                 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry, mode);
      89           0 :                 if (test_bit(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags)) {
      90           0 :                         ret = action(&wbq_entry->key, mode);
      91             :                         /*
      92             :                          * See the comment in prepare_to_wait_event().
      93             :                          * finish_wait() does not necessarily takes wwq_head->lock,
      94             :                          * but test_and_set_bit() implies mb() which pairs with
      95             :                          * smp_mb__after_atomic() before wake_up_page().
      96             :                          */
      97           0 :                         if (ret)
      98           0 :                                 finish_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry);
      99             :                 }
     100           0 :                 if (!test_and_set_bit(wbq_entry->key.bit_nr, wbq_entry->key.flags)) {
     101           0 :                         if (!ret)
     102           0 :                                 finish_wait(wq_head, &wbq_entry->wq_entry);
     103             :                         return 0;
     104           0 :                 } else if (ret) {
     105             :                         return ret;
     106             :                 }
     107             :         }
     108             : }
     109             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_bit_lock);
     110             : 
     111           0 : int __sched out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *word, int bit,
     112             :                                          wait_bit_action_f *action, unsigned mode)
     113             : {
     114           0 :         struct wait_queue_head *wq_head = bit_waitqueue(word, bit);
     115           0 :         DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wq_entry, word, bit);
     116             : 
     117           0 :         return __wait_on_bit_lock(wq_head, &wq_entry, action, mode);
     118             : }
     119             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock);
     120             : 
     121          44 : void __wake_up_bit(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, void *word, int bit)
     122             : {
     123          44 :         struct wait_bit_key key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit);
     124             : 
     125          44 :         if (waitqueue_active(wq_head))
     126             :                 __wake_up(wq_head, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &key);
     127          44 : }
     128             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wake_up_bit);
     129             : 
     130             : /**
     131             :  * wake_up_bit - wake up a waiter on a bit
     132             :  * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
     133             :  * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
     134             :  *
     135             :  * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
     136             :  * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that wakes up waiters
     137             :  * on a bit. For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag,
     138             :  * one would call wake_up_bit() after clearing the bit.
     139             :  *
     140             :  * In order for this to function properly, as it uses waitqueue_active()
     141             :  * internally, some kind of memory barrier must be done prior to calling
     142             :  * this. Typically, this will be smp_mb__after_atomic(), but in some
     143             :  * cases where bitflags are manipulated non-atomically under a lock, one
     144             :  * may need to use a less regular barrier, such fs/inode.c's smp_mb(),
     145             :  * because spin_unlock() does not guarantee a memory barrier.
     146             :  */
     147          44 : void wake_up_bit(void *word, int bit)
     148             : {
     149          44 :         __wake_up_bit(bit_waitqueue(word, bit), word, bit);
     150          44 : }
     151             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_bit);
     152             : 
     153           0 : wait_queue_head_t *__var_waitqueue(void *p)
     154             : {
     155           0 :         return bit_wait_table + hash_ptr(p, WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
     156             : }
     157             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__var_waitqueue);
     158             : 
     159             : static int
     160           0 : var_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned int mode,
     161             :                   int sync, void *arg)
     162             : {
     163           0 :         struct wait_bit_key *key = arg;
     164           0 :         struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry =
     165           0 :                 container_of(wq_entry, struct wait_bit_queue_entry, wq_entry);
     166             : 
     167           0 :         if (wbq_entry->key.flags != key->flags ||
     168           0 :             wbq_entry->key.bit_nr != key->bit_nr)
     169             :                 return 0;
     170             : 
     171             :         return autoremove_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key);
     172             : }
     173             : 
     174           0 : void init_wait_var_entry(struct wait_bit_queue_entry *wbq_entry, void *var, int flags)
     175             : {
     176           0 :         *wbq_entry = (struct wait_bit_queue_entry){
     177             :                 .key = {
     178             :                         .flags  = (var),
     179             :                         .bit_nr = -1,
     180             :                 },
     181             :                 .wq_entry = {
     182             :                         .flags   = flags,
     183           0 :                         .private = current,
     184             :                         .func    = var_wake_function,
     185           0 :                         .entry   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(wbq_entry->wq_entry.entry),
     186             :                 },
     187             :         };
     188           0 : }
     189             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_wait_var_entry);
     190             : 
     191           0 : void wake_up_var(void *var)
     192             : {
     193           0 :         __wake_up_bit(__var_waitqueue(var), var, -1);
     194           0 : }
     195             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_var);
     196             : 
     197           0 : __sched int bit_wait(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
     198             : {
     199           0 :         schedule();
     200           0 :         if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
     201             :                 return -EINTR;
     202             : 
     203           0 :         return 0;
     204             : }
     205             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_wait);
     206             : 
     207           0 : __sched int bit_wait_io(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
     208             : {
     209           0 :         io_schedule();
     210           0 :         if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
     211             :                 return -EINTR;
     212             : 
     213           0 :         return 0;
     214             : }
     215             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(bit_wait_io);
     216             : 
     217           0 : __sched int bit_wait_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
     218             : {
     219           0 :         unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
     220             : 
     221           0 :         if (time_after_eq(now, word->timeout))
     222             :                 return -EAGAIN;
     223           0 :         schedule_timeout(word->timeout - now);
     224           0 :         if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
     225             :                 return -EINTR;
     226             : 
     227           0 :         return 0;
     228             : }
     229             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bit_wait_timeout);
     230             : 
     231           0 : __sched int bit_wait_io_timeout(struct wait_bit_key *word, int mode)
     232             : {
     233           0 :         unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
     234             : 
     235           0 :         if (time_after_eq(now, word->timeout))
     236             :                 return -EAGAIN;
     237           0 :         io_schedule_timeout(word->timeout - now);
     238           0 :         if (signal_pending_state(mode, current))
     239             :                 return -EINTR;
     240             : 
     241           0 :         return 0;
     242             : }
     243             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bit_wait_io_timeout);
     244             : 
     245           1 : void __init wait_bit_init(void)
     246             : {
     247             :         int i;
     248             : 
     249         257 :         for (i = 0; i < WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
     250         512 :                 init_waitqueue_head(bit_wait_table + i);
     251           1 : }

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