LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - drivers/tty - tty_buffer.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 19 233 8.2 %
Date: 2023-04-06 08:38:28 Functions: 1 25 4.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Tty buffer allocation management
       4             :  */
       5             : 
       6             : #include <linux/types.h>
       7             : #include <linux/errno.h>
       8             : #include <linux/minmax.h>
       9             : #include <linux/tty.h>
      10             : #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
      11             : #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
      12             : #include <linux/timer.h>
      13             : #include <linux/string.h>
      14             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      15             : #include <linux/sched.h>
      16             : #include <linux/wait.h>
      17             : #include <linux/bitops.h>
      18             : #include <linux/delay.h>
      19             : #include <linux/module.h>
      20             : #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
      21             : #include "tty.h"
      22             : 
      23             : #define MIN_TTYB_SIZE   256
      24             : #define TTYB_ALIGN_MASK 0xff
      25             : 
      26             : /*
      27             :  * Byte threshold to limit memory consumption for flip buffers.
      28             :  * The actual memory limit is > 2x this amount.
      29             :  */
      30             : #define TTYB_DEFAULT_MEM_LIMIT  (640 * 1024UL)
      31             : 
      32             : /*
      33             :  * We default to dicing tty buffer allocations to this many characters
      34             :  * in order to avoid multiple page allocations. We know the size of
      35             :  * tty_buffer itself but it must also be taken into account that the
      36             :  * buffer is 256 byte aligned. See tty_buffer_find for the allocation
      37             :  * logic this must match.
      38             :  */
      39             : 
      40             : #define TTY_BUFFER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct tty_buffer)) / 2) & ~TTYB_ALIGN_MASK)
      41             : 
      42             : /**
      43             :  * tty_buffer_lock_exclusive    -       gain exclusive access to buffer
      44             :  * @port: tty port owning the flip buffer
      45             :  *
      46             :  * Guarantees safe use of the &tty_ldisc_ops.receive_buf() method by excluding
      47             :  * the buffer work and any pending flush from using the flip buffer. Data can
      48             :  * continue to be added concurrently to the flip buffer from the driver side.
      49             :  *
      50             :  * See also tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive().
      51             :  */
      52           0 : void tty_buffer_lock_exclusive(struct tty_port *port)
      53             : {
      54           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
      55             : 
      56           0 :         atomic_inc(&buf->priority);
      57           0 :         mutex_lock(&buf->lock);
      58           0 : }
      59             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_buffer_lock_exclusive);
      60             : 
      61             : /**
      62             :  * tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive  -       release exclusive access
      63             :  * @port: tty port owning the flip buffer
      64             :  *
      65             :  * The buffer work is restarted if there is data in the flip buffer.
      66             :  *
      67             :  * See also tty_buffer_lock_exclusive().
      68             :  */
      69           0 : void tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive(struct tty_port *port)
      70             : {
      71           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
      72             :         int restart;
      73             : 
      74           0 :         restart = buf->head->commit != buf->head->read;
      75             : 
      76           0 :         atomic_dec(&buf->priority);
      77           0 :         mutex_unlock(&buf->lock);
      78           0 :         if (restart)
      79           0 :                 queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &buf->work);
      80           0 : }
      81             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive);
      82             : 
      83             : /**
      84             :  * tty_buffer_space_avail       -       return unused buffer space
      85             :  * @port: tty port owning the flip buffer
      86             :  *
      87             :  * Returns: the # of bytes which can be written by the driver without reaching
      88             :  * the buffer limit.
      89             :  *
      90             :  * Note: this does not guarantee that memory is available to write the returned
      91             :  * # of bytes (use tty_prepare_flip_string() to pre-allocate if memory
      92             :  * guarantee is required).
      93             :  */
      94           0 : unsigned int tty_buffer_space_avail(struct tty_port *port)
      95             : {
      96           0 :         int space = port->buf.mem_limit - atomic_read(&port->buf.mem_used);
      97             : 
      98           0 :         return max(space, 0);
      99             : }
     100             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_buffer_space_avail);
     101             : 
     102             : static void tty_buffer_reset(struct tty_buffer *p, size_t size)
     103             : {
     104          16 :         p->used = 0;
     105          16 :         p->size = size;
     106          16 :         p->next = NULL;
     107          16 :         p->commit = 0;
     108          16 :         p->lookahead = 0;
     109          16 :         p->read = 0;
     110          16 :         p->flags = true;
     111             : }
     112             : 
     113             : /**
     114             :  * tty_buffer_free_all          -       free buffers used by a tty
     115             :  * @port: tty port to free from
     116             :  *
     117             :  * Remove all the buffers pending on a tty whether queued with data or in the
     118             :  * free ring. Must be called when the tty is no longer in use.
     119             :  */
     120           0 : void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_port *port)
     121             : {
     122           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     123             :         struct tty_buffer *p, *next;
     124             :         struct llist_node *llist;
     125           0 :         unsigned int freed = 0;
     126             :         int still_used;
     127             : 
     128           0 :         while ((p = buf->head) != NULL) {
     129           0 :                 buf->head = p->next;
     130           0 :                 freed += p->size;
     131           0 :                 if (p->size > 0)
     132           0 :                         kfree(p);
     133             :         }
     134           0 :         llist = llist_del_all(&buf->free);
     135           0 :         llist_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, llist, free)
     136           0 :                 kfree(p);
     137             : 
     138           0 :         tty_buffer_reset(&buf->sentinel, 0);
     139           0 :         buf->head = &buf->sentinel;
     140           0 :         buf->tail = &buf->sentinel;
     141             : 
     142           0 :         still_used = atomic_xchg(&buf->mem_used, 0);
     143           0 :         WARN(still_used != freed, "we still have not freed %d bytes!",
     144             :                         still_used - freed);
     145           0 : }
     146             : 
     147             : /**
     148             :  * tty_buffer_alloc     -       allocate a tty buffer
     149             :  * @port: tty port
     150             :  * @size: desired size (characters)
     151             :  *
     152             :  * Allocate a new tty buffer to hold the desired number of characters. We
     153             :  * round our buffers off in 256 character chunks to get better allocation
     154             :  * behaviour.
     155             :  *
     156             :  * Returns: %NULL if out of memory or the allocation would exceed the per
     157             :  * device queue.
     158             :  */
     159           0 : static struct tty_buffer *tty_buffer_alloc(struct tty_port *port, size_t size)
     160             : {
     161             :         struct llist_node *free;
     162             :         struct tty_buffer *p;
     163             : 
     164             :         /* Round the buffer size out */
     165           0 :         size = __ALIGN_MASK(size, TTYB_ALIGN_MASK);
     166             : 
     167           0 :         if (size <= MIN_TTYB_SIZE) {
     168           0 :                 free = llist_del_first(&port->buf.free);
     169           0 :                 if (free) {
     170             :                         p = llist_entry(free, struct tty_buffer, free);
     171             :                         goto found;
     172             :                 }
     173             :         }
     174             : 
     175             :         /* Should possibly check if this fails for the largest buffer we
     176             :          * have queued and recycle that ?
     177             :          */
     178           0 :         if (atomic_read(&port->buf.mem_used) > port->buf.mem_limit)
     179             :                 return NULL;
     180           0 :         p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tty_buffer) + 2 * size,
     181             :                     GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
     182           0 :         if (p == NULL)
     183             :                 return NULL;
     184             : 
     185             : found:
     186           0 :         tty_buffer_reset(p, size);
     187           0 :         atomic_add(size, &port->buf.mem_used);
     188           0 :         return p;
     189             : }
     190             : 
     191             : /**
     192             :  * tty_buffer_free              -       free a tty buffer
     193             :  * @port: tty port owning the buffer
     194             :  * @b: the buffer to free
     195             :  *
     196             :  * Free a tty buffer, or add it to the free list according to our internal
     197             :  * strategy.
     198             :  */
     199           0 : static void tty_buffer_free(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_buffer *b)
     200             : {
     201           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     202             : 
     203             :         /* Dumb strategy for now - should keep some stats */
     204           0 :         WARN_ON(atomic_sub_return(b->size, &buf->mem_used) < 0);
     205             : 
     206           0 :         if (b->size > MIN_TTYB_SIZE)
     207           0 :                 kfree(b);
     208           0 :         else if (b->size > 0)
     209           0 :                 llist_add(&b->free, &buf->free);
     210           0 : }
     211             : 
     212             : /**
     213             :  * tty_buffer_flush             -       flush full tty buffers
     214             :  * @tty: tty to flush
     215             :  * @ld: optional ldisc ptr (must be referenced)
     216             :  *
     217             :  * Flush all the buffers containing receive data. If @ld != %NULL, flush the
     218             :  * ldisc input buffer.
     219             :  *
     220             :  * Locking: takes buffer lock to ensure single-threaded flip buffer 'consumer'.
     221             :  */
     222           0 : void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
     223             : {
     224           0 :         struct tty_port *port = tty->port;
     225           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     226             :         struct tty_buffer *next;
     227             : 
     228           0 :         atomic_inc(&buf->priority);
     229             : 
     230           0 :         mutex_lock(&buf->lock);
     231             :         /* paired w/ release in __tty_buffer_request_room; ensures there are
     232             :          * no pending memory accesses to the freed buffer
     233             :          */
     234           0 :         while ((next = smp_load_acquire(&buf->head->next)) != NULL) {
     235           0 :                 tty_buffer_free(port, buf->head);
     236           0 :                 buf->head = next;
     237             :         }
     238           0 :         buf->head->read = buf->head->commit;
     239           0 :         buf->head->lookahead = buf->head->read;
     240             : 
     241           0 :         if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
     242           0 :                 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
     243             : 
     244           0 :         atomic_dec(&buf->priority);
     245           0 :         mutex_unlock(&buf->lock);
     246           0 : }
     247             : 
     248             : /**
     249             :  * __tty_buffer_request_room    -       grow tty buffer if needed
     250             :  * @port: tty port
     251             :  * @size: size desired
     252             :  * @flags: buffer has to store flags along character data
     253             :  *
     254             :  * Make at least @size bytes of linear space available for the tty buffer.
     255             :  *
     256             :  * Will change over to a new buffer if the current buffer is encoded as
     257             :  * %TTY_NORMAL (so has no flags buffer) and the new buffer requires a flags
     258             :  * buffer.
     259             :  *
     260             :  * Returns: the size we managed to find.
     261             :  */
     262           0 : static int __tty_buffer_request_room(struct tty_port *port, size_t size,
     263             :                                      bool flags)
     264             : {
     265           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     266             :         struct tty_buffer *b, *n;
     267             :         int left, change;
     268             : 
     269           0 :         b = buf->tail;
     270           0 :         if (!b->flags)
     271           0 :                 left = 2 * b->size - b->used;
     272             :         else
     273           0 :                 left = b->size - b->used;
     274             : 
     275           0 :         change = !b->flags && flags;
     276           0 :         if (change || left < size) {
     277             :                 /* This is the slow path - looking for new buffers to use */
     278           0 :                 n = tty_buffer_alloc(port, size);
     279           0 :                 if (n != NULL) {
     280           0 :                         n->flags = flags;
     281           0 :                         buf->tail = n;
     282             :                         /*
     283             :                          * Paired w/ acquire in flush_to_ldisc() and lookahead_bufs()
     284             :                          * ensures they see all buffer data.
     285             :                          */
     286           0 :                         smp_store_release(&b->commit, b->used);
     287             :                         /*
     288             :                          * Paired w/ acquire in flush_to_ldisc() and lookahead_bufs()
     289             :                          * ensures the latest commit value can be read before the head
     290             :                          * is advanced to the next buffer.
     291             :                          */
     292           0 :                         smp_store_release(&b->next, n);
     293           0 :                 } else if (change)
     294             :                         size = 0;
     295             :                 else
     296           0 :                         size = left;
     297             :         }
     298           0 :         return size;
     299             : }
     300             : 
     301           0 : int tty_buffer_request_room(struct tty_port *port, size_t size)
     302             : {
     303           0 :         return __tty_buffer_request_room(port, size, true);
     304             : }
     305             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_buffer_request_room);
     306             : 
     307             : /**
     308             :  * tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag - add characters to the tty buffer
     309             :  * @port: tty port
     310             :  * @chars: characters
     311             :  * @flag: flag value for each character
     312             :  * @size: size
     313             :  *
     314             :  * Queue a series of bytes to the tty buffering. All the characters passed are
     315             :  * marked with the supplied flag.
     316             :  *
     317             :  * Returns: the number added.
     318             :  */
     319           0 : int tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(struct tty_port *port,
     320             :                 const unsigned char *chars, char flag, size_t size)
     321             : {
     322           0 :         int copied = 0;
     323           0 :         bool flags = flag != TTY_NORMAL;
     324             : 
     325             :         do {
     326           0 :                 int goal = min_t(size_t, size - copied, TTY_BUFFER_PAGE);
     327           0 :                 int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
     328           0 :                 struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
     329             : 
     330           0 :                 if (unlikely(space == 0))
     331             :                         break;
     332           0 :                 memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), chars, space);
     333           0 :                 if (tb->flags)
     334           0 :                         memset(flag_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), flag, space);
     335           0 :                 tb->used += space;
     336           0 :                 copied += space;
     337           0 :                 chars += space;
     338             :                 /* There is a small chance that we need to split the data over
     339             :                  * several buffers. If this is the case we must loop.
     340             :                  */
     341           0 :         } while (unlikely(size > copied));
     342           0 :         return copied;
     343             : }
     344             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag);
     345             : 
     346             : /**
     347             :  * tty_insert_flip_string_flags -       add characters to the tty buffer
     348             :  * @port: tty port
     349             :  * @chars: characters
     350             :  * @flags: flag bytes
     351             :  * @size: size
     352             :  *
     353             :  * Queue a series of bytes to the tty buffering. For each character the flags
     354             :  * array indicates the status of the character.
     355             :  *
     356             :  * Returns: the number added.
     357             :  */
     358           0 : int tty_insert_flip_string_flags(struct tty_port *port,
     359             :                 const unsigned char *chars, const char *flags, size_t size)
     360             : {
     361           0 :         int copied = 0;
     362             : 
     363             :         do {
     364           0 :                 int goal = min_t(size_t, size - copied, TTY_BUFFER_PAGE);
     365           0 :                 int space = tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal);
     366           0 :                 struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
     367             : 
     368           0 :                 if (unlikely(space == 0))
     369             :                         break;
     370           0 :                 memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), chars, space);
     371           0 :                 memcpy(flag_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), flags, space);
     372           0 :                 tb->used += space;
     373           0 :                 copied += space;
     374           0 :                 chars += space;
     375           0 :                 flags += space;
     376             :                 /* There is a small chance that we need to split the data over
     377             :                  * several buffers. If this is the case we must loop.
     378             :                  */
     379           0 :         } while (unlikely(size > copied));
     380           0 :         return copied;
     381             : }
     382             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_insert_flip_string_flags);
     383             : 
     384             : /**
     385             :  * __tty_insert_flip_char   -   add one character to the tty buffer
     386             :  * @port: tty port
     387             :  * @ch: character
     388             :  * @flag: flag byte
     389             :  *
     390             :  * Queue a single byte @ch to the tty buffering, with an optional flag. This is
     391             :  * the slow path of tty_insert_flip_char().
     392             :  */
     393           0 : int __tty_insert_flip_char(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char ch, char flag)
     394             : {
     395             :         struct tty_buffer *tb;
     396           0 :         bool flags = flag != TTY_NORMAL;
     397             : 
     398           0 :         if (!__tty_buffer_request_room(port, 1, flags))
     399             :                 return 0;
     400             : 
     401           0 :         tb = port->buf.tail;
     402           0 :         if (tb->flags)
     403           0 :                 *flag_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used) = flag;
     404           0 :         *char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used++) = ch;
     405             : 
     406           0 :         return 1;
     407             : }
     408             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tty_insert_flip_char);
     409             : 
     410             : /**
     411             :  * tty_prepare_flip_string      -       make room for characters
     412             :  * @port: tty port
     413             :  * @chars: return pointer for character write area
     414             :  * @size: desired size
     415             :  *
     416             :  * Prepare a block of space in the buffer for data.
     417             :  *
     418             :  * This is used for drivers that need their own block copy routines into the
     419             :  * buffer. There is no guarantee the buffer is a DMA target!
     420             :  *
     421             :  * Returns: the length available and buffer pointer (@chars) to the space which
     422             :  * is now allocated and accounted for as ready for normal characters.
     423             :  */
     424           0 : int tty_prepare_flip_string(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char **chars,
     425             :                 size_t size)
     426             : {
     427           0 :         int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, size, false);
     428             : 
     429           0 :         if (likely(space)) {
     430           0 :                 struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
     431             : 
     432           0 :                 *chars = char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used);
     433           0 :                 if (tb->flags)
     434           0 :                         memset(flag_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), TTY_NORMAL, space);
     435           0 :                 tb->used += space;
     436             :         }
     437           0 :         return space;
     438             : }
     439             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_prepare_flip_string);
     440             : 
     441             : /**
     442             :  * tty_ldisc_receive_buf        -       forward data to line discipline
     443             :  * @ld: line discipline to process input
     444             :  * @p: char buffer
     445             :  * @f: %TTY_NORMAL, %TTY_BREAK, etc. flags buffer
     446             :  * @count: number of bytes to process
     447             :  *
     448             :  * Callers other than flush_to_ldisc() need to exclude the kworker from
     449             :  * concurrent use of the line discipline, see paste_selection().
     450             :  *
     451             :  * Returns: the number of bytes processed.
     452             :  */
     453           0 : int tty_ldisc_receive_buf(struct tty_ldisc *ld, const unsigned char *p,
     454             :                           const char *f, int count)
     455             : {
     456           0 :         if (ld->ops->receive_buf2)
     457           0 :                 count = ld->ops->receive_buf2(ld->tty, p, f, count);
     458             :         else {
     459           0 :                 count = min_t(int, count, ld->tty->receive_room);
     460           0 :                 if (count && ld->ops->receive_buf)
     461           0 :                         ld->ops->receive_buf(ld->tty, p, f, count);
     462             :         }
     463           0 :         return count;
     464             : }
     465             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_receive_buf);
     466             : 
     467           0 : static void lookahead_bufs(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_buffer *head)
     468             : {
     469           0 :         head->lookahead = max(head->lookahead, head->read);
     470             : 
     471           0 :         while (head) {
     472             :                 struct tty_buffer *next;
     473             :                 unsigned int count;
     474             : 
     475             :                 /*
     476             :                  * Paired w/ release in __tty_buffer_request_room();
     477             :                  * ensures commit value read is not stale if the head
     478             :                  * is advancing to the next buffer.
     479             :                  */
     480           0 :                 next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next);
     481             :                 /*
     482             :                  * Paired w/ release in __tty_buffer_request_room() or in
     483             :                  * tty_buffer_flush(); ensures we see the committed buffer data.
     484             :                  */
     485           0 :                 count = smp_load_acquire(&head->commit) - head->lookahead;
     486           0 :                 if (!count) {
     487           0 :                         head = next;
     488           0 :                         continue;
     489             :                 }
     490             : 
     491           0 :                 if (port->client_ops->lookahead_buf) {
     492           0 :                         unsigned char *p, *f = NULL;
     493             : 
     494           0 :                         p = char_buf_ptr(head, head->lookahead);
     495           0 :                         if (head->flags)
     496           0 :                                 f = flag_buf_ptr(head, head->lookahead);
     497             : 
     498           0 :                         port->client_ops->lookahead_buf(port, p, f, count);
     499             :                 }
     500             : 
     501           0 :                 head->lookahead += count;
     502             :         }
     503           0 : }
     504             : 
     505             : static int
     506           0 : receive_buf(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_buffer *head, int count)
     507             : {
     508           0 :         unsigned char *p = char_buf_ptr(head, head->read);
     509           0 :         const char *f = NULL;
     510             :         int n;
     511             : 
     512           0 :         if (head->flags)
     513           0 :                 f = flag_buf_ptr(head, head->read);
     514             : 
     515           0 :         n = port->client_ops->receive_buf(port, p, f, count);
     516           0 :         if (n > 0)
     517           0 :                 memset(p, 0, n);
     518           0 :         return n;
     519             : }
     520             : 
     521             : /**
     522             :  * flush_to_ldisc               -       flush data from buffer to ldisc
     523             :  * @work: tty structure passed from work queue.
     524             :  *
     525             :  * This routine is called out of the software interrupt to flush data from the
     526             :  * buffer chain to the line discipline.
     527             :  *
     528             :  * The receive_buf() method is single threaded for each tty instance.
     529             :  *
     530             :  * Locking: takes buffer lock to ensure single-threaded flip buffer 'consumer'.
     531             :  */
     532           0 : static void flush_to_ldisc(struct work_struct *work)
     533             : {
     534           0 :         struct tty_port *port = container_of(work, struct tty_port, buf.work);
     535           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     536             : 
     537           0 :         mutex_lock(&buf->lock);
     538             : 
     539             :         while (1) {
     540           0 :                 struct tty_buffer *head = buf->head;
     541             :                 struct tty_buffer *next;
     542             :                 int count, rcvd;
     543             : 
     544             :                 /* Ldisc or user is trying to gain exclusive access */
     545           0 :                 if (atomic_read(&buf->priority))
     546             :                         break;
     547             : 
     548             :                 /* paired w/ release in __tty_buffer_request_room();
     549             :                  * ensures commit value read is not stale if the head
     550             :                  * is advancing to the next buffer
     551             :                  */
     552           0 :                 next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next);
     553             :                 /* paired w/ release in __tty_buffer_request_room() or in
     554             :                  * tty_buffer_flush(); ensures we see the committed buffer data
     555             :                  */
     556           0 :                 count = smp_load_acquire(&head->commit) - head->read;
     557           0 :                 if (!count) {
     558           0 :                         if (next == NULL)
     559             :                                 break;
     560           0 :                         buf->head = next;
     561           0 :                         tty_buffer_free(port, head);
     562           0 :                         continue;
     563             :                 }
     564             : 
     565           0 :                 rcvd = receive_buf(port, head, count);
     566           0 :                 head->read += rcvd;
     567           0 :                 if (rcvd < count)
     568           0 :                         lookahead_bufs(port, head);
     569           0 :                 if (!rcvd)
     570             :                         break;
     571             : 
     572           0 :                 if (need_resched())
     573           0 :                         cond_resched();
     574             :         }
     575             : 
     576           0 :         mutex_unlock(&buf->lock);
     577             : 
     578           0 : }
     579             : 
     580             : static inline void tty_flip_buffer_commit(struct tty_buffer *tail)
     581             : {
     582             :         /*
     583             :          * Paired w/ acquire in flush_to_ldisc(); ensures flush_to_ldisc() sees
     584             :          * buffer data.
     585             :          */
     586           0 :         smp_store_release(&tail->commit, tail->used);
     587             : }
     588             : 
     589             : /**
     590             :  * tty_flip_buffer_push         -       push terminal buffers
     591             :  * @port: tty port to push
     592             :  *
     593             :  * Queue a push of the terminal flip buffers to the line discipline. Can be
     594             :  * called from IRQ/atomic context.
     595             :  *
     596             :  * In the event of the queue being busy for flipping the work will be held off
     597             :  * and retried later.
     598             :  */
     599           0 : void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_port *port)
     600             : {
     601           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     602             : 
     603           0 :         tty_flip_buffer_commit(buf->tail);
     604           0 :         queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &buf->work);
     605           0 : }
     606             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_flip_buffer_push);
     607             : 
     608             : /**
     609             :  * tty_insert_flip_string_and_push_buffer - add characters to the tty buffer and
     610             :  *      push
     611             :  * @port: tty port
     612             :  * @chars: characters
     613             :  * @size: size
     614             :  *
     615             :  * The function combines tty_insert_flip_string() and tty_flip_buffer_push()
     616             :  * with the exception of properly holding the @port->lock.
     617             :  *
     618             :  * To be used only internally (by pty currently).
     619             :  *
     620             :  * Returns: the number added.
     621             :  */
     622           0 : int tty_insert_flip_string_and_push_buffer(struct tty_port *port,
     623             :                 const unsigned char *chars, size_t size)
     624             : {
     625           0 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     626             :         unsigned long flags;
     627             : 
     628           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
     629           0 :         size = tty_insert_flip_string(port, chars, size);
     630           0 :         if (size)
     631           0 :                 tty_flip_buffer_commit(buf->tail);
     632           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
     633             : 
     634           0 :         queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &buf->work);
     635             : 
     636           0 :         return size;
     637             : }
     638             : 
     639             : /**
     640             :  * tty_buffer_init              -       prepare a tty buffer structure
     641             :  * @port: tty port to initialise
     642             :  *
     643             :  * Set up the initial state of the buffer management for a tty device. Must be
     644             :  * called before the other tty buffer functions are used.
     645             :  */
     646          16 : void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_port *port)
     647             : {
     648          16 :         struct tty_bufhead *buf = &port->buf;
     649             : 
     650          16 :         mutex_init(&buf->lock);
     651          32 :         tty_buffer_reset(&buf->sentinel, 0);
     652          16 :         buf->head = &buf->sentinel;
     653          16 :         buf->tail = &buf->sentinel;
     654          32 :         init_llist_head(&buf->free);
     655          32 :         atomic_set(&buf->mem_used, 0);
     656          32 :         atomic_set(&buf->priority, 0);
     657          32 :         INIT_WORK(&buf->work, flush_to_ldisc);
     658          16 :         buf->mem_limit = TTYB_DEFAULT_MEM_LIMIT;
     659          16 : }
     660             : 
     661             : /**
     662             :  * tty_buffer_set_limit         -       change the tty buffer memory limit
     663             :  * @port: tty port to change
     664             :  * @limit: memory limit to set
     665             :  *
     666             :  * Change the tty buffer memory limit.
     667             :  *
     668             :  * Must be called before the other tty buffer functions are used.
     669             :  */
     670           0 : int tty_buffer_set_limit(struct tty_port *port, int limit)
     671             : {
     672           0 :         if (limit < MIN_TTYB_SIZE)
     673             :                 return -EINVAL;
     674           0 :         port->buf.mem_limit = limit;
     675           0 :         return 0;
     676             : }
     677             : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_buffer_set_limit);
     678             : 
     679             : /* slave ptys can claim nested buffer lock when handling BRK and INTR */
     680           0 : void tty_buffer_set_lock_subclass(struct tty_port *port)
     681             : {
     682             :         lockdep_set_subclass(&port->buf.lock, TTY_LOCK_SLAVE);
     683           0 : }
     684             : 
     685           0 : bool tty_buffer_restart_work(struct tty_port *port)
     686             : {
     687           0 :         return queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &port->buf.work);
     688             : }
     689             : 
     690           0 : bool tty_buffer_cancel_work(struct tty_port *port)
     691             : {
     692           0 :         return cancel_work_sync(&port->buf.work);
     693             : }
     694             : 
     695           0 : void tty_buffer_flush_work(struct tty_port *port)
     696             : {
     697           0 :         flush_work(&port->buf.work);
     698           0 : }

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